Decree of the Ministry of Health No. 91 / 1999 Coll.

Decree of the Ministry of Health amending Decree of the Ministry of Health No. 294 / 1997 Coll., on microbiological requirements for food, their method of control and evaluation

Valid Order Effective from 20.05.1999
Text versions: 20.05.1999
91
DECLARATION
Ministry of Health
of 5 May 1999
amending Decree No. 294 / 1997 of the Ministry of Health Coll., on microbiological requirements for foodstuffs, their control and evaluation
According to § 19 (b) of Act No. 110 / 1997 Coll., on Food and Tobacco Products and on the amendment and addition of certain related laws:
Čl. I
Decree No 294 / 1997 Coll., on microbiological requirements for foods, their control and evaluation, is amended as follows:
1. footnote (2) to Paragraph 3 (2) shall be added at the end as follows:
"ČSN EN 12824 (56 0088) Microbiology of food and feed. Horizontal method for the detection of Salmonella.
ČSN 56 0090: 1987 Food products. Botulinum toxin and Clostridium botulinum.
ČSN EN ISO 11290-1 (56 0093) Microbiology of food and feed. Horizontal method of identification and number of Listeria monocytogenes - Part 1: Method of identification.
CSN ISO 13721 (56 0125) Meat and meat products - Determination of the number of lactic fermentation bacteria. Technique of counting colonies cultured at 30 ° C. "
2. Point 4 of Part 1 of the Annex reads as follows:
"4. For the purposes of this decree, the following main food categories are generally distinguished:
(a) ready-to-eat foods: foods which are consumed in the unaltered state, cooked foods which are consumed in a warm, cold or microwave state, and dried foods which must be mixed with hot or cold liquid before consumption;
(b) food not intended for direct consumption: foodstuffs which are consumed after heat treatment, in particular baking, frying, cooking, microwave cooking or mixing with boiling liquid;
(c) foodstuffs intended for infant and infant nutrition;
(d) cooked, hermetically sealed and commercially sterile foodstuffs. ';
3. In Part 1 of the Annex to Table 1 of Part A, including the title and the notes:

„Část A. Bakteriální původci onemocnění z potravin

MikroorganismusKategorie potravinNejvyšší mezní
hodnota
Bacillus cereuspotraviny neurčené k přímé spotřebě
potraviny určené k přímé spotřebě
potraviny určené pro kojeneckou a dětskou výživu
105/g
104/g
102/g
Campylobacter jejuni/colipotraviny určené k přímé spotřeběnegat/25 g
Clostridium perfringenspotraviny neurčené k přímé spotřebě
potraviny určené k přímé spotřebě
potraviny určené pro kojeneckou a dětskou výživu
105/g
104/g
102/g
Escherichia coli 0 157všechny druhy potravinnegat/25
Listeria monocytogenespotraviny určené k přímé spotřebě
masné výrobky o aw nižší než 0,92
negat/25 g
< 100/g
Pseudomonas aeruginosapotraviny určené k přímé spotřebě
potraviny určené pro kojeneckou a dětskou výživu
k přímé spotřebě
104/g

10/g
Salmonella spp.potraviny určené pro kojeneckou a dětskou výživu
všechny ostatní potraviny*/
negat/50 g
negat/25 g
Shigella spp.všechny potravinynegat/25 g
Staphylococcus aureuspotraviny neurčené k přímé spotřebě
potraviny určené k přímé spotřebě
potraviny určené pro kojeneckou a dětskou výživu
k přímé spotřebě
nikoli k přímé spotřebě
105/g
104/g
102/g
103/g
Vibrio parahaemolyticusryby, měkkýši, korýši a hlavonozči z vod tropických
a subtropických pásem určené k přímé spotřebě
negat/25
Yersinia enterocolitica (enteropatogenní sérotypy) všechny potravinynegat/25 g
negate: inconclusive in the mass of the test sample specified after the oblique line
aw: water activity is an internal food parameter (measurable by a special device); inlinearly related to the water content of the food, it takes values from zero to one.
* / In the case of a Salmonella test other than Salmonella typhi or Salmonella parathyphi or Salmonella choleraesuis, this maximum limit may be waived if the food concerned is a food which, due to its use and kitchen heat treatment (baking, cooking, etc.) and its packaging and separation from other foodstuffs, does not pose a health risk. '
4. In Part 1 of the Annex, Part B of Table 1, including the title, reads:

„Část B. Indikátorové mikroorganismy a původci kažení

MikroorganismusKategorie potravinNejvyšší mezní
hodnota
Aerobní mezofilní mikroorganismy
(celkový počet mikroorganismů)
potraviny určené pro kojeneckou a dětskou výživu
k přímé spotřebě105/g
nikoli k přímé spotřebě106/g
potraviny určené k přímé spotřebě s výjimkou
potravin, kde jsou takové mikroorganismy součástí
kulturní mikroflóry
živočišného původu107/g
rostlinného původu108/g
Koliformní bakterie
potraviny určené k přímé spotřebě105/g
potraviny určené pro kojeneckou a dětskou výživu
k přímé spotřebě
103/g
Escherichia coli
potraviny určené k přímé spotřebě104/g
potraviny určené pro kojeneckou a dětskou výživu
k přímé spotřebě
10/g
Mikroorganismy nenáležející ke kulturní mikroflóře
ve fermentovaných potravinách nebo potravinách
obsahujících fermentované složky
potraviny určené pro kojeneckou a dětskou výživu
neurčené k přímé spotřebě106/g
určené k přímé spotřebě105/g
živočišného původu107/g
rostlinného původu a kombinované108/g
Kvasinky
potraviny určené pro kojeneckou a dětskou výživu103/g
potraviny určené k přímé spotřebě s výjimkou
potravin, kde jsou kvasinky součástí kulturní mikroflóry
107/g
Plísně
potraviny určené pro kojeneckou a dětskou výživu
ostatní potraviny s výjimkou potravin, kde jsou
plísně součástí kulturní mikroflóry
103/g
růst plísní
nesmí být
viditelný
prostým okem
5. The last sentence of point 7.1 of Part 1 of the Annex shall read: "For cases where m is expressed as a requirement for the absence of micro-organisms in the volume or weight of the sample to be tested as indicated behind the oblique line after zero, e.g. 0 / 10, the value shall be 3m 0 / 3,3. The requirement is therefore mitigated to the absence of micro-organisms in a threefold reduced volume or weight of the sample to be tested. This provision does not apply to bacterial agents of food diseases listed in Table 1 of Part A, as in these cases neither the volume nor the weight of the sample to be tested is reduced. '
6. In the last sentence of point 8 of Part 1 of the Annex: "The absence of viable micro-organisms that could multiply under circulation conditions means that in the case of a thermostat test in closed packages, there will be no greater increase in the number of micro-organisms than in 102 after 7 to 10 days incubation at 35 ° C to 37 ° C. Business sterility testing shall be carried out before the products are put into circulation or, where appropriate, in the cases indicated. ';
7. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 1, including the title, reads:
"1. MEAT AND MEAT PRODUCTS, POINTS AND ARTICLES OF MEAT, ROLLING MEAT, VERIFICATION AND OTHER MEAT SPECIES
1.1. Meat, cut, cut, packed, including offal - fresh and frozen
ncmM
Koliformní bakterie525.1025.103
Staphylococcus auerus521025.103
Salmonella500/25-
1.2. Smoked meat raw, minced or cut meat for heat treatment or processing - fresh and frozen
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismůa)521065.106
Koliformní bakterie525.1025.103
Staphylococcus aureus515.1025.103
Salmonella500/25-
(a) is determined only for minced masses
1.3. Meat products not heat-treated for direct consumption (e.g. tea salami, salmon ham)
ncmM
Koliformní bakterie522.103104
Sulfitredukující klostridia52102103
Staphylococcus aureus525.1025.103
Salmonella500/25-
1.4. Permanent meat products
ncmM
Koliformní bakterie511022.103
Sulfitredukující klostridia51102103
Staphylococcus aureus500d-
Salmonella500/25-
1.5. Heat-treated meat products
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů52104105
Koliformní bakterie510b5.102
Sulfitredukující klostridia51102103
Staphylococcus aureus510d102
Salmonella500/25-
1.5.1. Coated and cut packaged heat-treated meat products
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů525.1045.105
Bakterie mléčného kvašení525.104106
Koliformní bakterie52102103
Sulfitredukující klostridia520b102
Staphylococcus aureus52102103
Salmonella500/25-
1.6. Heat-treated products hermetically packaged
1.6.1. Sterile containers must meet the conditions of commercial sterility
1.6.2. Semi-preserved
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů525.1035.104
Sulfitredukující klostridia520b102
Staphylococcus auerus510d2.102
Salmonella500/25-
1.7. Animal fat (excluding butter)
ncmM
Salmonella500/25-“.
8. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 2, including the title, reads:
"2. FISH, OTHER AQUATIC ANIMALS AND ARTICLES THEREOF
2.1. Fresh, frozen and salted fish and parts thereof, intended for heat treatment
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů52105106
Escherichia coli521025.102
Sulfitredukující klostridia520b102
Salmonella500/25-
2.2. Smoked, fried and dried fish
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismůb)525.1032.104
Koliformní bakterie520b102
Sulfitredukující klostridia520b102
Staphylococcus auerus521025.102
Salmonella500/25-
(b) For products with an ingredient of spices and / or smoked with cold smoke, values higher than those of Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella shall be tolerated.
2.3. Crustines, molluscs and cephalopods
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů+)52104105
Koliformní bakterie521025.102
Staphylococcus auerus520d102
Salmonella500/25-
+) In the case of crab meat, values higher are tolerated.
2.4. Fish products not hermetically sealed
NOTE: For products of shallow fish intended for heat treatment see 20.2.
2.4.1. Products marinated uncooked without preservatives (for example, jelly, oil, brine, remoulade)
ncmM
Koliformní bakterie52103104
Sulfitredukující klostridia520b5.102
Staphylococcus aureus520d5.102
Bacillus cereus521035.103
Salmonella500/25-
Kvasinky52104106
2.4.2. Products marinated with heat treated or with preservatives (for example, jelly, oil, brine, remoulade)
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů52105106
Koliformní bakterie521025.102
Sulfitredukující klostridia520b102
Staphylococcus aureus520d5.102
Bacillus cereus511025.102
Salmonella500/25-
Kvasinky521035.104
2.5. Hermetically packaged fish "semi-preserved"
2.5.1. Hermetically packaged fish semi-preserved, unpasteurised, without preservatives (caviar, eyes, anchovy paste, oil salmon, crab sticks, etc.)
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů525.1035.104
Koliformní bakterie511025.103
Sulfitredukující klostridia52102103
Staphylococcus auerus520d5.102
Salmonella500/25-
2.5.2. Hermetically packaged fish semi-preserved pasteurised or with preservative
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů52103104
Koliformní bakterie510b5.102
Staphylococcus auerus520d102
Sulfitredukující klostridia520b102
Salmonella500/25-
2.6. Fish cans must meet the conditions of commercial sterility. '
9. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 3.2, including the title, reads:
"3.2. Mayonnaise and mayonnaise flavored, packed including sauces, creams
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů52103104
Koliformní bakterie510b102
Staphylococcus auerus520d2.102
Salmonella500/25-
Kvasinky53102103“.
10. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 4.1, including the title, reads:
"4.1. Raw cow's milk for direct sale
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů105
Staphylococcus aureus 525.1022.103
Salmonella500/25-“.
11. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 4.3, including the title, reads:
"4.3. Milk products concentrated except sterilised and treated UHT
ncmM
Koliformní bakterie520b2.102
Staphylococcus auerus500d-
Salmonella500/25-“.
12. In Part 2 of the Annex, in point 4.5 of the title:
"4.5. Milk liquid and concentrated products sterilised and treated with UHT."
13. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 4.6.1, the entry for the total number of micro-organisms is replaced by the following:
„ncmM
521045.104“.
14. In Part 2 of the Annex, the reference to point "8.2 'in point 4.6.2 is replaced by a reference to point" 8.3'.
15. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 4.9.2., including the title:
"4.9.2. Cheeses, fresh or chilled
ncmM
Koliformní bakterie535.1022.103
Salmonella500/25-
Kvasinky535.1035.104
Plísně jiné než Geotrichum candidum53102103“.
16. in Part 2 of the Annex, point 4.9.3., the entry for Enterobacteriaceae with numerical values is replaced by the following:
ncmM
„Koliformní bakterie520b102“.
17. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 4.10, including the title, read:
"4.10. Cheese
4.10.1. Raw milk cheese
ncmM
Escherichia coli52103104
Staphylococcus aureus52103104
Listeria monocytogenes500/25-
Salmonella500/25-
4.10.2. Hard cheeses, particularly hard cheeses and grated cheeses (including vacuum-packed)
ncmM
Escherichia coli5210102
Staphylococcus aureus52102103
Plísněf)521025.102
Sulfitredukující klostridia520b102
(f) In the case of grated, sliced and sliced cheeses, values higher than that are tolerated.
4.10.3. Semi-sparkling cheese (including vacuum-packed)
ncmM
Escherichia coli522.102103
Sulfitredukující klostridia520b102
Staphylococcus aureus52102103
4.10.4. Soot cheeses ripening
ncmM
Escherichia coli522.102103
Staphylococcus aureus525.1025.103
Listeria monocytogenes500/25-
Salmonella500/25-
4.10.5. Fungi cheese
ncmM
Escherichia coli521035.103
Staphylococcus aureus525.1025.103
Salmonella500/25-
4.10.6. Processed cheese, including cheese flavoured and with ingredients
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů*)52103104
Koliformní bakterie520b102
Staphylococcus aureus511025.102
Plísně52102103
*) For processed cheeses seasoned and with ingredients, values are allowed to be slightly higher. "
18. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 4.11., including the title and the notes:
"4.11. Butter and butter
4.11.1. Milk butter
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů52104105
Koliformní bakterie520b50
Plísně jiné než Geotrichum candidum521025.102
4.11.2. Mushroom butter
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismůg)53104105
Koliformní bakterie52102103
Plísně jiné než Geotrichum candidumh)531025.102
(g) It is not monitored for sour or semi-sour cream products.
(h) In the case of butter with vegetable ingredients, the values shall be tolerated by an order higher. ';
19. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 5, including the title and the notes, read:
"5. Packed-up mortars and frozen creams
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů*)521055.105
Koliformní bakterie**)521025.102
Staphylococcus aureus520d2.102
Salmonella500/25-
*) Not for products with curd or yogurt.
* *) For products with curd, the values are n = 5, c = 2, m = 3.102, M = 103. "
20. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 7.1, including the title, reads:
"7.1. Fresh, sliced or grated vegetables and mixtures thereof, fresh fruit and vegetable juices for rapid consumption
7.1.1. Fresh vegetables, sliced or grated, and mixtures thereof
ncmM
Escherichia coli52102103
Salmonella500/25-
7.1.2. Fresh fruit and vegetable juices for quick consumption
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů21105106
Koliformní bakterie21102103
Kvasinky21103104
Plísně21102103“.
21. In points 7.2.1 and 7.2.2 of Part 2 of the Annex, in the title after the word "vegetables," the words "potatoes, mushrooms," are added.
22. Point 7.3.2 of Part 2 of the Annex reads:
"7.3.2. Dried fruit
ncmM
Koliformní bakterie52102103
Kvasinky52104105
Plísně52103104“.
23. Point 7.4.3 of Part 2 of the Annex reads as follows:
"7.4.3. Ketchups, dressing products, horseradish mixtures, etc.
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů525.1025.103
Koliformní bakterie510d102
Kvasinky52102103
Plísně520d2.102“.
24. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 7.5, including the title and the notes:
"7.5. Dried nuts
ncmM
Koliformní bakterie*)52102103
Plísně52103104
Potenciálně toxinogenní plísně50102-
Aspergillus flavus**)
*) For roasted products, values are required by order lower.
* *) If the above value is exceeded, the determined aflatoxin content is decisive for the assessment, see the Specific Regulation (3). "
25. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 7.6., including the title:
"7.6. Grated coconut
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů52103104
Koliformní bakterie510d2.102
Salmonella500/25-
Plísně52102103
Potenciálně toxinogenní plísně Aspergillus flavus“.50102-
26. In Part 2 of the Annex, in point 8.1, the entry "Molds' is amended as follows:
ncmM
„Plísně52103104“.
27. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 8.3.1 is added:
ncmM
„Staphylococcus aureus510d102“.
28. In Part 2 of the Annex, the words in point 8.3.2 of the designation "not previously boiling in liquid 'are replaced by" overcooked and then chilled'.
29. in Part 2 of the Annex, the following is added to points 8.4.1, 8.4.2 and 8.4.3:
ncmM
„Salmonella500/25-“.
30. In Part 2 of the Annex, in point 8.6.3, the entry for "Soya yoghurts, drinks and similar products pasteurised 'is replaced by the following:
31. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 9.1, including the title, read:
"9.1. Bakery products with a filling of curd, punch, poppy and other (cakes, cakes and similar products)
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů21104105
Koliformní bakterie210b102
Staphylococcus aureus210d2.102“.
32. In Part 2 of the Annex, the words "Escherichia coli 'in point 9.2 are replaced by" Coliform bacteria'.
33. In Part 2 of the Annex, point 9.4., including the title, shall read:
"9.4. Confectionery and bakery products
9.4.1. Confectionery not filled, snow pastry
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů21104105
Koliformní bakterie21505.102
Plísně211025.102
9.4.2. Products filled with durable filling (with pasteurised, preserved, etc.)
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů211055.105
Koliformní bakterie211025.102
Plísně21102103
9.4.3. Confectionery and bakery products with protein creams and stuffed with butter, fat, jaundice and pudding creams and filling, tights, with fruit
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů215.1055.106
Koliformní bakterie215.1025.103
Salmonella200/25-
Staphylococcus aureus211025.102
Kvasinky215.1042.105
Plísně21102103
9.4.4. Confectionery stuffed and / or decorated with whipped cream filling, cream creams
ncmM
Celkový počet mikroorganismů21106107
Koliformní bakterie21103104
Salmonella200/25-
Staphylococcus aureus211025.102
Kvasinky215.1042.105
Plísně21102103“.
34. In Part 2 of the Annex to point 10.1., the following entry is added:
ncmM
„Celkový počet mikroorganismů52103104“.
35. In Part 2 of the Annex to point 10.2.4, the following entry is added:
ncmM
„Celkový počet mikroorganismů*)52103104
*) It is not monitored for products on the surface of the spices. '

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Regulation Information

CitationDecree of the Ministry of Health No. 91 / 1999 Coll., amending Decree of the Ministry of Health No. 294 / 1997 Coll., on microbiological requirements for food, their method of control and evaluation
Regulation TypeOrder
Author-
CollectionCode of Laws
Date of Promulgation20.05.1999
Effective from20.05.1999
Effective until-
Status Valid
The regulation text is for informational purposes only.
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