Act No. 83 / 1946 Coll.

Law on working conditions of Germans, Hungarians, traitors and their helpers

Valid Effective from 03.05.1946
83.
Law
of 11 April 1946
on the working conditions of Germans, Hungarians, traitors and their helpers.
The Provisional National Assembly of the Czechoslovak Republic decided on the following Act:
§ 1.
(1) The employment (teaching) ratios of persons who have lost their Czechoslovak citizenship under the constitutional decree of the President of the Republic of 2 August 1945, No 33 Coll., on the modification of Czechoslovak citizenship of persons of German and Hungarian nationality shall cease on the date on which this Act takes effect, unless otherwise provided for in the Act.
(2) By the expiry of three months after the date on which the Act takes effect, the employment (teaching) conditions shall cease if they have not ceased to exist in accordance with § 3 or § 4.
(a) persons referred to in § 1 (3) of Constitutional Decree No. 33 / 1945 Coll., unless by that date they submit a certificate of Czechoslovak citizenship to the local labour protection office, issued with effect from the Constitutional Decree or unless they prove that they have submitted an application for the issue of that certificate and that the application has not yet been definitively completed without fault;
(b) persons referred to in Article 1 (4) of the same constitutional decree, unless they submit by that date to the local competent labour protection office a certificate of national reliability, issued by the District National Committee (Regional Administrative Commission) and approved by the Ministry of the Interior, or prove that they have submitted an application for the issue of that certificate and that the application has not been effectively completed without fault;
(c) persons referred to in Article 2 (1) of the same constitutional decree, unless they submit by that date to the local competent labour protection office the certificate of the relevant district national committee (district administrative commission or representative office); and
(d) persons covered by Paragraph 4 (2) of the same constitutional decree, unless they have demonstrated by that date to the local competent labour protection authority that they have applied for the return of Czechoslovak citizenship and that it has not yet been legally decided without their fault.
(3) The employment (teaching) ratios of persons referred to in paragraphs 2 (c) and (d) and those covered by Paragraph 2 (3) of Constitutional Decree No. 33 / 1945 Coll. shall cease on the date on which it is legally decided that they do not retain or return Czechoslovak citizenship.
(4) The date on which this Act takes effect, if it has not expired before, also the working (teaching) conditions of German and Hungarian nationals of German and Hungarian nationality not covered by Constitutional Decree No 33 / 1945 Coll.
§ 2.
Persons whose employment (teaching) conditions have ceased to exist under the provisions of § 1 are obliged to continue their work at the current place of employment, if necessary in the public interest, under the conditions laid down for persons assigned to work under the decree of the President of the Republic of 19 September 1945, No 71 Coll., on the working obligations of persons who have ceased to be a Czechoslovak citizen. Whether the continuation of the work is in the public interest shall be decided by the district labour protection office in whose district the plant is situated, after hearing the employer, the race council, the relevant interest organisation and the competent authority of the single trade union movement.
§ 3.
Where the working (teaching) conditions of the persons referred to in Paragraph 1 have been effectively terminated in any way before the application of this Act, they shall be deemed to have been abolished even by right on the date on which this happened.
§ 4.
(1) The employment (teaching) ratios of persons recognised by a guilty offence under the Decree of 19 June 1945 of the President of the Republic, No 16 Coll., on the punishment of Nazi criminals, traitors and their helpers, and of extraordinary folk courts, shall cease on the date of their final conviction and, if they have already been secured or taken into custody, on that date. However, this provision does not apply to persons for whom the court forbade punishment pursuant to § 16, paragraph 2 of Decree No. 16 / 1945 Coll.
(2
§ 5.
A staff member whose employment (teaching) ratio has ceased to exist under the previous provisions shall not be entitled to a performance which would otherwise be due to him under the law or contract in the event of early termination of the employment (teaching) ratio.
§ 6.
This law applies to working (teaching) conditions established by a private law agreement. It shall not apply to the employment conditions of public servants, irrespective of the nature of their service.
§ 7.
This Act takes effect on the day of its publication and applies in the Czech and Moravian-Silesian countries; It shall be implemented by the Minister for Labour and Social Welfare in agreement with the Ministers involved.
Dr Beneš v. r.
Fierlinger v. r.
Dr Šoltész v. r. o.

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Regulation Information

CitationAct No. 83 / 1946 Coll., on working conditions of Germans, Hungarians, traitors and their helpers
Regulation Type-
Author-
CollectionCode of Laws
Date of Promulgation03.05.1946
Effective from03.05.1946
Effective until-
Status Valid
The regulation text is for informational purposes only.
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