Act of the Slovak National Council No. 79 / 1978 Coll.
Act of the Slovak National Council on State Administration in Education
Valid
Effective from 01.09.1978
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79
THE LAW
Slovak National Council
of 27 June 1978
on government administration in education
The Slovak National Council decided on this law:
BASIC PROVISIONS
Purpose of the law
The purpose of the Act is to determine the scope and tasks of public authorities in education and to create the preconditions for these bodies and schools and educational establishments to consistently implement state education policy.
Government authorities in education
The public authorities in education are:
(a) national committees;
(b) Ministry of Education of the Slovak Socialist Republic,
(c) other central government bodies, provided that special law so provides.
National Committees
(1) National Committees shall manage schools and educational establishments, unless otherwise provided for in a special law.
(2) National committees in the management of schools and school establishments establish and abolish schools and school establishments, provide them economically in their plans and budgets, conduct them professionally, carry out inspections of education and education, and take other measures in the administration on the education sector under this law and other generally binding legislation to ensure universally the objectives and tasks of public education policy.
(3) The economic security of schools and educational establishments means ensuring their investment construction, operation and maintenance and ensuring the formalities provided to workers under labour law.
(4) Vocational management of schools and schools means the organisation of a educational process in order to be carried out in the framework of public education policy and according to established teaching plans and curricula and the care of the selection, dislocation and political and professional growth of school and school staff.
School Director
(1) The school (school establishment) is managed by its Director. In the absence of the Director, the School (school establishment) shall be managed by the Deputy Director and, in the absence of the Deputy Director, by another member of the Educational College appointed by the Director.
(2) The Director is responsible for the ideal, educational and professional level and the results of the school's work, creating conditions for the work of all staff, managing and controlling the work of all staff and pupils; takes care of further political, pedagogical and vocational training of workers.
(3) The Director shall decide on the rights, rights or obligations of the civil servants (1) in the cases conferred upon him by this law.
SCOPE OF STATE ADMINISTRATIVE AUTHORITIES AT THE INSTALLATION OF EDUCATION
Local National Committee
(1) The local national committee shall establish and repeal, with the agreement of the district national committee, the nurseries, the nursery school, the common facilities for nursery and nursery schools, the children's shelter, the school cafeteria and the local house of pioneers and youth. 2)
(2) The local national committee shall ensure the operation of a nursery school, a common nursery and a nursery school, a children's shelter established by the national committee, and primary schools, a basic nine-year-old school, special schools, school canteens and a local house of pioneers and youth.
(3) The local national committee shall decide on the admission of children to a nursery school, a joint nursery and a nursery school, a children's shelter set up by the national committee, and to a school cafeteria, a school club and a primary school school school club or a basic nine-year-old school if the number of children enrolled exceeds the number of children that may be placed in those facilities; otherwise the headmaster of the establishment shall receive the children. The local national committee shall cooperate with the Revolutionary Trade Union Movement and with other social organisations when adopting children to the schools set up by the National Committee. Reception of children to daycare is governed by special regulation.3)
City National Committee
(1) The municipal national committee shall exercise, outside the competence of the local national committee, the competence which, pursuant to Article 10 (1), otherwise falls to the district national committee.
(2) Furthermore, the Municipal National Committee shall exercise jurisdiction in matters which otherwise belong to the Regional National Committee pursuant to Paragraph 7 to 10, provided that the Regional National Committee is entrusted to it by the Municipal National Committee under the Model Statute of the Municipal National Committees. 4)
Regional National Committee
(1) The District National Committee shall establish and repeal:
(a) the district teaching centre, the district pedagogical-psychological advisory centre, the district house of pioneers and youth, the district station of young technicians, young scientists or young tourists, the district centre of school meals and the technical and material centre;
(b) after consultation with the relevant local national committee, primary school, basic nine-year-old school, special school of maternity, folk school of art and folk school of languages,
(c) with the agreement of the Regional National Committee, a primary school or a basic nine-year-old school at health institutions, a school in nature and a children's home,
(d) educational establishments serving the schools referred to in (b) and (c).
(2) The Regional National Committee gives its assent to the establishment and abolition of a nursery and common facilities for nursery and nursery schools, which are set up and repealed by a socialist organisation.
(3) The Regional National Committee shall lead by expertise:
(a) schools and educational establishments setting up a local national committee (§ 5 (1));
(b) the schools and educational establishments referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2.
The district national committee shall determine the perimeter of the nursery school, the joint nurseries and the nursery school, the special nurseries, primary schools, the basic nine-year-olds and the special schools.
(1) The Regional National Committee shall provide the schools and educational establishments referred to in Article 7 (1) economically; for schools and educational establishments whose operation is provided by the local National Committee (Section 5 (2)), the Regional National Committee shall provide for investment construction and matters arising from the employment relations of the staff of those schools and schools. The economic security of the nursery shall be governed by specific rules. 5)
(2) The Regional National Committee shall perform the tasks of the organisation resulting from employment relations for school and school staff referred to in Articles 5 (1) and 7 (1) and for the directors, teachers and nurses at the nursery school or in the joint establishment of nursery and nursery schools, as well as for the head of a children's shelter, provided that they are set up by a socialist organisation; appoint the directors of these schools and schools. The labour relations of workers are governed by specific rules. 5)
(1) The District National Committee decides on the admission of a child to a school which completes the sixth year of age between the beginning of the school year and the end of the calendar year, on the postponement of the start of compulsory schooling, (6) on the exemption of pupils from compulsory schooling and the exemption of pupils from the obligation to educate.7) The decision-making authority shall be the district national committee in whose territory the child carries out compulsory schooling or is to carry out that obligation.
(2) The District National Committee, acting on a proposal from a student of a secondary vocational training centre or his legal representative, decides whether a student is eligible for education in the chosen field. 8) The national district committee shall be responsible for the decision-making, in whose territory the secondary vocational training centre shall be situated.
Regional National Committee
(1) The Regional National Committee shall establish and repeal:
(a) secondary vocational training courses, vocational training courses and secondary education for working groups managed or managed by national committees;
(b) apprenticeship school, gymnasium, secondary vocational school, conservatory, vocational school, language school, school institution of art production and shorthand institution,
(c) a primary school or a basic nine-year-old school for students with sensory or physical disabilities or for pupils with speech defects or difficult to educate, a special school for pupils with sensory or physical disabilities or for pupils with speech defects, a support school, a nursery school for children with sensory or physical disabilities and a nursery school for children with speech defects, a special vocational training centre and a vocational training centre for young people with sensory or physical disabilities or difficult to raise;
(d) educational establishments serving the schools referred to in (a) to (c).
(2) The Regional National Committee establishes and repeats the Regional Education Institute, the Regional Educational and Psychological Advisory Office, the Regional Pioneers' and Youth House, the Regional Centre of Young Techniques, Young Scientists or Young Tourists, the Youth Home, the Special Education Institute (Children's Education Institute, the Youth Education Institute and the Institute of Educational Treatment), the Diagnostic Institute, the School Computer Centre and the Regional Centre of School Catering.
(3) The Regional National Committee may establish a primary school or a basic nine-year-old school for gifted and talented youth, provided that it establishes such a school in joint administration with a secondary school for gifted and talented youth.
(4) The Regional National Committee agrees:
(a) to establish or abolish a secondary vocational training centre set up by the Directorate-General of the Production Unit or by an authority performing a similar function or, where appropriate, an economic organisation;
(b) to establish or abolish a secondary school for workers set up by a socialist organisation;
(c) the provisions of the School Directors referred to in this paragraph and their release from office.
The Regional National Committee shall lead the schools and school establishments referred to in Section 11 and the preparation of youth in four-year teaching fields completed by the vocational training course. 9)
The Regional National Committee shall provide the schools and school establishments referred to in paragraphs 11 (1) to (3) economically and shall carry out the tasks of the organisation resulting from the working relationships of the staff of the schools and of the educational establishments referred to in paragraphs 11 (1) to (3) and of the teachers of the schools referred to in paragraphs 11 (4); it shall appoint the directors of the schools and educational establishments referred to in paragraphs 11 (1) to (3).
Ministry of Education of the Slovak Socialist Republic
(1) The Ministry of Education of the Slovak Socialist Republic (hereinafter referred to as "Ministry of Education"), as a central body of the State administration of the Slovak Socialist Republic, manages the performance of the state administration on the education sector, unless the special law provides otherwise.
(2) Ministry of Education:
(a) issue generally binding legislation on the establishment, abolition and organisation of schools and educational establishments to ensure the uniform performance of national administration by national committees on the education sector and to ensure the educational and educational activities of schools and educational establishments;
(b) after consultation with the relevant central authorities and regional national committees, the network of secondary schools, youth schools requiring special care, facilities for the performance of constitutional education and protection education and the network of school economies shall be established and adapted;
(c) issue principles according to which the Regional National Committee shall establish a network of other schools and educational establishments not referred to in (b);
(d) determine the types and formalities of the certificates and other school forms and the manner in which they are recorded;
(e) establish principles for the ideological and pedagogical management of schools in the field of competence of other central bodies;
(f) lay down, after consultation with the competent central authorities, the conditions for the study of foreign nationals in secondary schools;
(g) establish, in agreement with the Ministry of Justice of the Slovak Socialist Republic, a procedure for ensuring the education of citizens in the execution of prison sentences;
(h) may establish a school institution of artistic production and a shorthand constitution (10) as a direct management organisation and entrust them with the methodological management of other institutes of this kind.
(3) The Ministry of Education issues generally binding legislation on uniforms for pupils and workers in its field of competence.
EDUCATION AND EDUCATION INSPECTIONS
The inspection of education and education as part of the management of education is the control of education and training provided in schools and schools.
(1) The main task of the inspection of education and training is to control the ideologically political, pedagogical, professional and methodological activities of schools and educational establishments in order to ensure a consistent influence of the State on this activity.
(2) The inspection of education and training also controls the level of management of schools and school establishments from a professional and educational point of view, the creation of cadre and the necessary material technical conditions for their effective work. It also provides vocational teaching assistance to teachers and other school and school staff.
(3) In schools under the responsibility of other central education and education inspection bodies, the Ministry of Education for Ideas and Educational Management of Schools (§ 14 (2) (e)) checks and controls the teaching of general subjects.
(4) In the field of youth training for the labour professions, the inspection of education and education also controls how the central authorities, organisations and youth education establishments responsible for youth training for the labour professions comply with and perform the tasks arising from generally binding legislation and other measures in this field. This control also includes the control of the level and effectiveness of sectoral supervision as well as the level of management of youth training for workers' professions in organisations and their superior bodies.
(1) The inspection of education and training is divided into school inspection and state supervision of youth training for the working profession.
(2) School inspections are carried out by the Ministry of Education, the Regional National Committees and the Regional National Committees. The Ministry of Education and the Regional National Committees shall supervise youth training for the working professions.
The Ministry of Education shall carry out a central inspection of education and education by its central school inspectors; inspections of education and training in counties and counties shall be carried out by county and district school inspectors who are members of the relevant national committees.
School inspectors shall discuss the results of the inspection activity with the school director or school establishment. School inspectors may impose binding instructions on the content and organisation of the educational process to the Director or, where appropriate, other staff of the school or school establishment; they are entitled to suspend the execution of an illegal or pedagogically incorrect measure by a teacher, a school director or a school inspector of a lower level administration and are required to inform the authority responsible for the correction.
More detailed tasks for the inspection of education and education, the rights and responsibilities of school inspectors and the principles for sectoral supervision shall be laid down by the Ministry of Education, by a generally binding legislation; lay down a binding plan for the main tasks of the inspection of education and training, the qualifications of school inspectors and the principles for their selection, preparation and further training.
SPECIAL PROVISIONS
Fulfilment of compulsory schooling outside the territory of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic
(1) Children of Czechoslovak state citizens may attend compulsory schooling outside the territory of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic if, in cases of justified interests of society and parents, they leave for temporary residence with their parents abroad (hereinafter referred to as the "special way of carrying out compulsory schooling").
(2) The district national committee, in whose territory the child carries out compulsory schooling, shall decide on the special arrangements for compulsory schooling.
(3) The Ministry of Education sets out the details of the special arrangements for compulsory education in general with binding legislation.
Classification of children in schools for youth requiring special care
(1) The county national committee responsible for the place of residence of the child shall decide on the inclusion of children in primary school or basic nine-year-olds requiring special care, special school, auxiliary school (11) and nursery school (12).
(2) The Ministry of Education, after consulting the Ministry of Health of the Slovak Socialist Republic and the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs of the Slovak Socialist Republic, sets out the details of the inclusion of children in schools for special care.
Education measures
(1) A pupil or apprentice may be awarded a commendation or other award for good behaviour, good performance of duties, significant performance or brave action.
(2) If a pupil or apprentice is guilty of the school rules, one of the following educational measures may be imposed on him, depending on the seriousness of the offence: the warning of a class teacher, the reprieve of a class teacher, the reprimand of the school director; pupils of secondary schools who have completed compulsory education may also be required to be suspended or suspended. The Director of the School shall decide on the suspension, and the Regional National Committee shall decide on the suspension.
(3) The rules on the conduct of pupils and apprentices (school regulations) as well as details of the types and degrees of educational measures are laid down by the Ministry of Education in general by binding legislation.
Admission to secondary school studies
(1) Recruitment of a pupil to secondary schools13) shall be decided by the school director within the time limit laid down by the implementing regulation.
(2) In order to assess the academic assumptions of candidates for secondary school, the school director shall, with the agreement of the Regional National Committee, set up a receiving committee as his advisory body.
(3) The applicant for secondary school studies shall submit an application for study in writing within the time limit laid down by the implementing regulation to the school to which he attends or an organisation to which he is in employment or similar employment relationship. The school director or head of organisation shall send an application accompanied by the personal characteristics of the tenderer within the time limit laid down by the implementing regulation to the school to which the applicant applies.
(4) For the admission of a student to a secondary school, his classification from the basic nine-year-old school, his personal characteristics approved by the principal of the basic nine-year-old school or by the head of the organisation to which he is engaged or in a similar working relationship, his / her medical opinion on the health status of the candidate and his / her medical fitness to study and to pursue the profession for which he / she is preparing and the result of the examination.
(5) The applicant may, within eight days, lodge an appeal against the decision by means of the principal of the school to the national committee conducting the school, The Director of the School may not decide to appeal himself.
(6) The deadline for submitting the application, the dates of the admission examination, the deadline for the transmission of the application to the Director of the Central School and the time limit by which the Director of the School is required to take a decision shall be determined by the Ministry of Education, after consulting the central authorities involved, by a generally binding law.
Scholarship and material security
(1) Scholarship and physical security from state budget funds are awarded and withdrawn to pupils in secondary school 14)
(2) The procedure for the award and withdrawal of scholarships and physical security for pupils is laid down by the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Health of the Slovak Socialist Republic in general by binding legislation.
Discontinuation
(1 The school director shall decide on the suspension. After the end of the study, the pupil continues the year in which the study was interrupted.
(2) The Department of Education, after consulting the central authorities involved, sets out the details of the interruption of the study by a generally binding legislation.
Validity of certificates issued by foreign schools
(1) A certificate of graduate or similar examination issued by a foreign school is valid in the territory of the Slovak Socialist Republic for equivalent qualifications of a graduate of a school providing full secondary or higher education in the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic, provided that the international agreement provides for the equivalence of the certificate and the certificate is accompanied by a verification clause. The verification clause shall be issued by the Regional National Committee responsible for the applicant's residence.
(2) A certificate of graduate or equivalent examination issued by a foreign school shall be valid in the territory of the Slovak Socialist Republic for an equivalent certificate of a graduate of a school providing complete secondary or higher education in the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic, unless the equivalence of the certificate is established by international agreement, only if it has been recognised (nostallization). Only a certificate issued by a foreign school of the same level as those providing full secondary or higher education in the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic can be accepted. Recognition may be subject to the condition that the applicant performs a supplementary test. The recognition shall be decided and the verification clause shall be issued by the Regional National Committee responsible for the applicant's place of residence.
(3) The certificate bearing the verification clause issued by the competent authority of the Czech Socialist Republic is also valid in the territory of the Slovak Socialist Republic.
(4) The Ministry of Education shall, after consulting the central authorities concerned, lay down generally binding legislation on the equivalence and conditions for the recognition of certificates issued by foreign schools.
Contributions to cover the costs of constitutional and protective education
(1) In part, parents or other persons who have a maintenance obligation to the child shall contribute to the payment of the cost of care provided to young people in educational establishments for the performance of constitutional education or protective education15.
(2) The amount of the allowance shall be decided on a case-by-case basis by the Director of the School Institute for the Performance of Constitutional Education or Protection Education.
(3) The amount of the contribution and the manner in which it is paid shall be determined by the Ministry of Education, in agreement with the central authorities involved, by a generally binding legislation.
(1) Youth with an ordered constitutional education or imposed protective education are provided with clothing and allowance, and at the end of the period of assistance in kind.
(2) The level of allowance and standards for dressing and in-kind assistance are laid down by the Ministry of Education in agreement with the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs of the Slovak Socialist Republic and with the Ministry of Finance of the Slovak Socialist Republic by a generally binding legislation.
Contributions to cover the costs of physical care for children and youth
(1) Where, in addition to free education and training, the school or school establishment provides physical care for children and young people, parents or other persons who have a maintenance obligation to the child shall contribute to the partial reimbursement of the costs of physical care.
(2) The amount of the contribution and the method of its reimbursement are determined by the Ministry of Education in agreement with the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs of the Slovak Socialist Republic and with the Ministry of Finance of the Slovak Socialist Republic by a generally binding legislation.
School allowances
(1) National committees provide joint meals for children and youth attending schools and school establishments in school and boarding rooms. Parents or persons who have a maintenance obligation to a child shall contribute to the cost of eating children and youth.
(2) The amount of the contribution and details concerning the organisation and operation of school canteens and boarding rooms are determined by the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Health of the Slovak Socialist Republic after consultation with the central authorities concerned by the generally binding legislation.
FINAL AND REPEAL PROVISIONS
The national committees may establish a school cooperative, a school club, a school library, a boarding school and a youth home, or another part of a school designated by the Ministry of Education, as a non-school educational establishment, if required by a more efficient organisation of educational work or by any other serious reason. The national committees shall exercise, in matters relating to the management of such establishments, the competence of the various stages of the national committees in the establishment, abolition, economic security, professional management and inspection of the education and education of the schools of which they are part.
(1) This law does not apply to universities, military schools, schools of the National Security Corps, schools of the Slovak Socialist Republic Correctional Education Corps, corporate and cooperative educational establishments and educational facilities of social organisations.
(2) The scope of the Ministry of Health of the Slovak Socialist Republic under the special regulations remains unaffected. 17)
They shall be deleted:
1. provision of the second and third sentences of § 31 (2) of Act No. 186 / 1960 Coll., on the System of Education and Education (Education Act),
2. items 33 to 49 of the Annex to the Act of SNR No. 131 / 1970 Coll., on the establishment of the Regional National Committees in the Slovak Socialist Republic and on measures related thereto,
3. Items 44, 46 and 47 of the Annex And on the Act SNR No. 159 / 1971 Coll., amending and supplementing the Act on National Committees and regulating the competence of national committees in certain sections of the administration.
This Act shall take effect on 1 September 1978.
Shalgovič v. r.
Colotka v. r.
1) Act No. 71 / 1967 Coll., on Administrative Procedure (Administrative Regulations).
2) Paragraph 3 (2) of the SNR Act No. 78 / 1978 Coll., on School Devices, and Section 25 of Act No. 69 / 1967 Coll., on National Committees (full text, published under No. 27 / 1972 Coll.).
3) § 57 of Decree No. 42 / 1966 Coll., on the provision of preventive care.
4) Resolution of the National Assembly of CSSR No. 109 / 1967 Coll., which publishes the Model Statute of the Municipal National Committees.
5) Decree No. 42 / 1966 Coll., on the provision of medical preventive care, Decree No. 19 / 1975 Coll., on the System of Medical Devices.
6) Paragraph 34 (1) of Act No. 63 / 1978 Coll., on measures in the system of primary and secondary schools.
7) Paragraph 36 of Act No. 63 / 1978 Coll., on Measures in the System of Primary and Secondary Schools.
8) Paragraph 20 (2) of Act No. 63 / 1978 Coll., on measures in the system of primary and secondary schools.
9) Article 15 of Act No. 63 / 1978 Coll., on Measures in the System of Primary and Secondary Schools.
10) Sections 12 and 15 of the SNR Act No. 78 / 1978 Coll., on school establishments.
11) Paragraph 23 (3) of Act No. 63 / 1978 Coll., on Measures in the System of Primary and Secondary Schools.
12) Paragraph 5 (3) of the SNR Act No. 78 / 1978 Coll., on school establishments.
13) Section 5 of Act No. 63 / 1978 Coll., on Measures in the System of Primary and Secondary Schools.
14) Section 40 of Act No. 63 / 1978 Coll., on Measures in the System of Primary and Secondary Schools.
15) § 23 to 31 of the SNR Act No. 78 / 1978 Coll., on school establishments.
16) Article 29 of Act No. 63 / 1978 Coll., on Measures in the System of Primary and Secondary Schools.
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Regulation Information
| Citation | Act of the Slovak National Council No. 79 / 1978 Coll., on State Administration in Education |
|---|---|
| Regulation Type | - |
| Author | - |
| Collection | Code of Laws |
| Date of Promulgation | 04.07.1978 |
|---|---|
| Effective from | 01.09.1978 |
| Effective until | - |
| Status | Valid |
The regulation text is for informational purposes only.
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