Decree No. 76 / 2018 Coll.
Decree amending Decree No. 101 / 1996 Coll., laying down the details of the forest protection measures and the model of the service badge and model of the forest guard pass, as amended by Decree No. 236 / 2000 Coll.
Valid
Effective from 11.05.2018
76
DECLARATION
of 4 May 2018
amending Decree No. 101 / 1996 of the Ministry of Agriculture Coll., laying down the details of the forest protection measures and the model of the service badge and the model of the forest guard pass, as amended by Decree No. 236 / 2000 Coll.
According to Section 32 (10) of Act No. 289 / 1995 Coll., on Forests and on the amendment and amendment of certain laws (Forest Act), the Ministry of Agriculture provides:
Decree No. 101 / 1996 Coll., laying down the details of the forest protection measures and the model of the service badge and the model of the forest guard licence, as amended by Decree No. 236 / 2000 Coll., is amended as follows:
1. In Paragraph 2 (1), the word "determined 'is replaced by" implemented'.
2. Paragraph 2 (2) reads as follows:
"(2) The population density of the pest distinguishes
(a) a basic condition such as a low population density of pest, in which there is no risk in the same year or in the following generation of pest, which is one complete cycle of its development, of its overgrowth which would result in economically significant damage to forest areas;
(b) an increased state as a population density of pest, in which there is no economic significant damage to forest areas, but which demonstrates the possibility of economically significant damage in the same or subsequent generation of pest, a threat to forest performance or to forest degradation;
(c) the calamity status as a population density condition in which economically significant damage to forest areas occurs, a threat to the performance of forest functions or to the destruction of forest areas. "
3. In Article 2 (3), the words "The occurrence of pests with an increased population density risk of a calamatic occurrence 'are replaced by the words" If an increased state' and the word "in writing 'is inserted after the word" forest'.
4. In Paragraph 3 (1), the words "North lilac 'shall be inserted after the words" shiny'.
5. In Article 3 (2), the words "calamity 'are replaced by the words" calamity'.
6. Paragraph 4 (1) reads as follows:
"(1) The emergence of an increased condition of insect pests is preceded by the detection of the occurrence by reducing the population density of insect pests, in particular by removing material suitable for the reproduction of insect pests, the treatment of forest crops and the continuous searching and timely processing of all affected trees. '
7. In Article 4 (2), the words "If there is a risk of a calamity or a condition has already occurred 'are replaced by the words" If an increased or a calamity' and the word "insect 'is inserted after the word" reduction'.
8. In Article 4 (3), the word "insects" shall be inserted after the word "development."
9. Paragraph 8 (2) is deleted.
Paragraph 3 shall become paragraph 2.
10. Paragraph 8 (2), including footnote 12, reads:
"(2) The air application is carried out in accordance with specific legislation12).
12) Act No. 326 / 2004 Coll., on Plant Health and the amendment of certain related laws, as amended. '
11. The following Section 8a is inserted after Section 8, including the title and footnote 13:
Calamity of regional or national scope
(1) The Calamity of a regional or national scale is a threat to the environment, consisting of the extent of damage or destruction of forest areas caused by abiotic or biotic agents, which goes beyond the possibility of individual forest owners to process calamite-affected wood in a timely or efficient manner and in which the conservation of forests on a regional or national scale is threatened.
(2) Where the calamity of a regional or national scale and the consequences thereof referred to in paragraph 1 cannot be managed by the normal activities of administrative authorities, regional and municipal authorities, measures under specific legislation13 may be used.
13) For example, Act No. 240 / 2000 Coll., on Crisis Management and on the amendment of certain related laws (Crisis Act), as amended. "
12.
"Annex No 1 to Decree No. 101 / 1996 Coll.
Annual registration of harmful factors
| Hmyzí škůdce | Výskyt (m3, ha) | Asanováno/ošetřeno (m3, ha) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| zvýšený | kalamitní | ||
| Lýkožrout smrkový | |||
| Lýkožrout severský | |||
| Lýkožrout lesklý | |||
| Klikoroh borový | |||
| Ploskohřbetky na smrku | |||
| Bekyně mniška | |||
| Obaleč modřínový | |||
Note: In the case of fibula-eaters, only the presence in m3 is reported and only one value (either increased or calamity) is reported. In the same units, the column shall be completed and / or treated. For other calamity pests, the occurrence and treatment shall be indicated only in ha. ';
13. Annex 2 shall read as follows:
"Annex No 2 to Decree No. 101 / 1996 Coll.
Attractions for determining the baseline, elevated and calamatic status of calamity insect pests and methods of control and protection against such pests
Spruce lychees (Ips typographus), North lychees (Ips duplicatus) and Shellfish (Pityogenes chalcographus)
Basic condition
is such a numerical state of the fibula-eaters, where the volume of bark wood from the previous year on average did not reach 1 m3 per 5 hectares of spruce, and there were no outbreaks of the fibula-eater.
Elevated
is such a numerical state of the fibula-eaters, where the volume of bark wood from the previous year on average reached or exceeded 1 m3 per 5 ha and did not reach 5 m3 per 5 ha of spruce, and outbreaks of the fibula-eater occurred. This makes it clear that there is a potential for a calamatic overgrowth of the fibula-eater.
Calamity
is such a numerical state of the fibula-eaters, where the volume of bark wood from the previous year has on average reached or exceeded 5 m3 per 5 ha of spruce, causing extensive damage to forest areas on the walls or the occurrence of outbreaks within forest areas up to a surface attack of forest areas.
Coriander wood are trees, produced wood, waste and residues of wood from mining, which are infected by lilac eaters and allow them to complete the development up to the beetle stage.
For the purposes of this decree, spruce shall mean forest with a presence of spruce over 20% of the age of 50. The area of spruce shall be determined by the sum of the areas of the grassland groups with the abovementioned minimum presence of spruce within the forest economic unit of one owner.
Basic methods of control and protection
The check is performed both visually during walks and by means of trap devices (pheromone traps, traps or poisoned traps - ČSN 48 1000). The purpose of the check is to detect the occurrence of the pest and its development phase in order to determine the dates for protection.
The basis of the protection is the active search for trees currently infected by the fibula-eater, but the fibula-eater still unabandoned, so-called bark trees, and their timely and effective rendering. The occurrence of bark trees is detected year-round in forest areas. Dry trees are not considered as bark trees, completely abandoned, so-called bark trees.
Protection also consists of the deployment of trap devices (pheromone traps, traps or poisoned traps - ČSN 48 1000). The number of catch facilities applied is based on a calamite basis, which is the volume of bark wood (in m3) processed in time over the period 1 August to 31 March of the following year.
Trees like capers are cut down in so-called series (spring swarm capers including sisterly sintering, and season II for summer sintering), according to the procedure of their infestation; more are added to the traps already placed depending on the level of catch of the fibula.
Early and effective rendering is an act to prevent a fibula-eater from finishing development in bark wood or leaving the wood and attacking other trees. Timely and effective rendering can be done mechanically, for example by a deformation adapter for motor saw, or chemically using insecticides. Only removal of bark wood is not considered timely and effective rendering.
Spruce lychees (Ips typographus)
In the basic condition, the control of this fibula-eater shall be carried out by means of catch-setting devices which are located in the spring and summer season, at least 1 head for every 20 hectares of spruce crops. At the same time, the occurrence of bark trees is monitored year-round and their timely and effective rendering is ensured.
In an increased condition, the protection against this fibula-eater in spruce crops is carried out by means of catching devices. The number of catch devices for the capture of spring (first) spawning of the lentils shall be determined on the basis of the calamite base and shall be equal to the quantity equivalent of 1 / 10 of the volume of the bark wood processed in time. One catch device shall be added to the number thus determined for each starting 1 m3 of bark wood, which is newly partially or completely abandoned by the fibula-eater.
At the same time, active search of bark trees is carried out and their timely and effective rendering is ensured.
In the case of a calamatic condition, the primary objective is to ensure active searching of bark trees, their timely and effective rendering in the crop or their subsequent transport for processing, while timely and effective rendering will take place at the processor or at replacement landfills outside the forest. The extraction of bark-like land may be postponed.
In the case of a calamity condition, catch devices shall be used to protect at least the quantity corresponding to the quantity of catch devices for the upper limit of the elevated condition. According to local conditions and with a view to ensuring the primary objective, the number of catch facilities may be reduced up to the minimum required in the basic condition to ensure control - the use of this procedure may be applied where the volume of bark wood from the previous year on average exceeds 50 m3 per 5 ha of spruce crops.
The number of containment devices for protection shall be determined separately for each outbreak of the mast in an elevated or calamitous state; in the case of isolated occurrence of only individual bark trees, it is possible to take all bark trees on an area of 1 ha as an outbreak of the mast.
Norway lobster (Ips duplicatus)
The occurrence check shall be performed both visually on walks and using pheromone traps.
The basis of protection is active search of the affected trees and their timely and effective rendering.
Pollack (Pityogenes chalcographus)
This pest is subject to the same methods of determining the number status, control and protection as those of a spruce-eater, with the difference that weaker trees or tops of stronger trees are used for the seabream, which better suit this species. It is also possible to use the traps prepared for the spruce-eater. In particular, timely searching and timely and effective rendering of bark wood is necessary. In early and efficient rendering, instead of deburring, burning is used in compliance with applicable fire protection regulations. The prevention of overgrowth is the maintenance of forest cleanliness by removing wood residues from mining (chipping or burning).
Bekyně monška (Lymantria monacha), blue-necked (Zeiraphera griseana), flat-backs of the genus Cephalcia
Basic condition
is the number state of the pest which causes undetectable corrosive agents that do not exceed 5% defoliation on individual trees.
Elevated
is such a numerical state of the pest where damage to forest areas is evident, but even on the most damaged trees, defoliation does not exceed 30%.
Calamity
there is such a numerical state of the pest that causes severe damage to forest areas, and on individual trees there are corrosives in which defoliation has exceeded 30%.
Basic methods for detection and protection
Bekyn (Lymantria monacha)
In the basic condition, the presence of a hermit monk is determined in a two-way way, either by watching the droppings of caterpillar droppings on the surface of the rake under the trees (for every 20 hectares of endangered forest areas, the rake under a single tree is checked - the so-called truss method), or by monitoring the occurrence of butterflies during random walks through a controlled forest crop (so-called walking method).
In the case of elevated or calamity, these detection methods shall be supplemented by accurate monitoring of hatching caterpillars under duct tape on selected groups of labelled trees (so-called gluing), accurate checking of the amount of droppings on the laid frames (so-called carpentry method) and checking of the number of female sitting females on the bases of indicated trees (so-called Wellenstein method).
The protection consists of the aerial application of insecticides which kill the youngest development stage of the crème crème crème.
Blue whiting (Zeiraphera griseana)
In its basic state, the occurrence of the spruce form is determined by the appearance of larvae by monitoring the symptoms of larvae on spruce fever (the so-called walking method) or by catching male butterflies into catching devices (the so-called pheromone method). The inspection shall be carried out one per 100 ha of endangered forest areas.
In the case of elevated or calamity, these detection methods shall be supplemented by accurate monitoring of the number of eggs landed on the branches of sample trees (cutting down 1 sample tree per 100 ha of affected area).
The protection consists of the aerial application of insecticides which kill the youngest development stages of larvae (caterpillar) of the larvae.
Flat-backs on spruce (Cephalcia abietis, C. arvensis, C. alpina)
In the basic condition, the occurrence of a flat back is determined by the annual autumn indicative check of the number of winter larvae in the soil using so-called soil probes. One probe per 20 ha of forest is carried out in forests with repeated occurrence. In other forest areas, flat-backs are checked by monitoring the symptoms of caterpillar cress in tree crowns or on a forest gate.
In the case of increased or calamity, these methods of detection shall be supplemented by accurate autumn and spring monitoring of the number of winter larvae using soil probes in a minimum of 20 probes of 50 x 50 cm per 50 ha of forest area, followed by a check of the intensity of spawning of adults, which is detected by an errand of endangered forest crops. In addition, the number and state of health of the unloaded eggs on the branches of the cut-off samples (2 samples per 100 ha of affected area) shall be examined.
The protection consists of the aerial application of insecticides which kill the youngest development stages of larvae (caterpillars) of the flat back.
Pome perch (Hylobieus abietis)
Basic condition
is such a numerical state of the pest that does not cause damage. Individual slightly damaged seedlings occur only in 1-year and 2-year cultures of up to 30% of the total.
Elevated
is such a numerical state of the pest, where weakly damaged seedlings occur in quantities above 30% and severely damaged seedlings occur which do not exceed 20%.
Calamity
is such a numerical state of the pest that causes severe damage to seedlings from more than 20%.
Basic methods for detection and protection
The occurrence of pests shall be detected in all newly established coniferous cultures for at least two years after their establishment. In order to assess the degree (state) of occurrence of clicorah, a check of seedlings is used primarily by means of an errand, with at least 50 seedlings per ha of area, preferably in several groups. The weak damage is characterized by a breach of a maximum of one quarter of the circumference of the cumin, with a strong range exceeding that value.
Protection consists of preventive treatment of insecticide seedlings before planting. It is recommended to spray individual seedlings of insecticide in an elevated or calamitous state. '
Efficacy
This decree shall take effect on the day of its publication.
Minister:
Ing. Milek v. r.
Sign in for notes, favorites and notifications
Regulation Information
| Citation | Decree No. 76 / 2018 Coll., amending Decree No. 101 / 1996 Coll., amending Decree No. 101 / 1996 Coll., laying down the details of the forest protection measures and the model of the service badge and model of the forest guard certificate, as amended by Decree No. 236 / 2000 Coll. |
|---|---|
| Regulation Type | - |
| Author | - |
| Collection | Code of Laws |
| Date of Promulgation | 11.05.2018 |
|---|---|
| Effective from | 11.05.2018 |
| Effective until | - |
| Status | Valid |
The regulation text is for informational purposes only.
Comments 0