Decree No. 501 / 2006 Coll.
Ordinance on general land use requirements
Valid
Order
Effective from 01.01.2007
Zobrazeno prvních 200 z celkem 347 ustanovení tohoto předpisu.
Zobrazit celý předpis →
Pro stažení celého znění použijte tlačítko Stáhnout výše.
501
DECLARATION
of 10 November 2006
on general requirements for the use of the territory
According to § 193 and § 194 (a) of Act No. 183 / 2006 Coll., on Territorial Planning and Construction Regulations (Construction Act):
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Preliminary provisions
(1) This decree lays down general requirements for the use of the territory in the definition of areas and parcels, in the setting of conditions for their use and location of buildings on them and in the decision to change the construction and to change the impact of the construction on the use of the territory.
(2) The provisions of Part Two of this Order shall apply to the definition of areas in territorial plans. The provisions of Parts Three and Four of this Decree shall apply to the definition of land and the location of buildings on it; when deciding on superstructures, building modifications, changes in the effect of construction on the use of the territory, in the definition of public areas and in the case of built building land by buildings which are cultural monuments or are in conservation reservations or conservation zones, the provisions of the Decree shall be followed unless the serious technical or construction reasons preclude this.
Basic concepts
For the purposes of this decree:
(a) housing construction
1. an apartment building in which more than half of the floor area complies with the requirements for permanent housing and is intended for that purpose,
2. a family house in which more than half of the floor area complies with the requirements of permanent family housing and is intended for that purpose; the family house may have a maximum of three separate apartments, a maximum of two above-ground and one underground floor and attic,
(b) a building for family recreation, the volume parameters and appearance of which meet the requirements for family recreation and which is intended for that purpose; the construction for family recreation can have a maximum of two above-ground and one underground floor and attic,
(c) building of the accommodation facility or part thereof, where accommodation and services related thereto are provided; the building of accommodation is not a residential and family house and buildings for family recreation; accommodation is classified according to species
1. hotel, which means accommodation with at least 10 guest rooms, equipped for providing temporary accommodation and services related thereto;
2. motel, which means accommodation with at least 10 guest rooms, equipped for providing temporary accommodation and services related to this for motorists;
3. a guesthouse, which means accommodation with at least 5 guest rooms, with a limited social and ancillary service range, but with accommodation services comparable to the hotel;
4. Other accommodation facilities, in particular dormitories, colleges, freehouses, boarding houses, camps and groups of cottages or bungalows, are equipped for providing temporary accommodation.
FLOW DETERMINATION REQUIREMENTS
(K § 43 Building Act)
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR DETERMINATION OF FLOW
(1) In order to fulfil the objectives and tasks of the zoning (Sections 18 and 19 of the Building Act), and in view of the differences in environmental requirements, the territory is subdivided by the zoning plan into areas which, taking into account the purpose and details of the description and presentation in the zoning plan, are generally defined with an area of more than 2000 m2.
(2) Areas are defined according to:
(a) the current or requested use (hereinafter referred to as "areas with different uses"); These areas are defined for the purpose of determining territorial conditions, in particular for complementary, contingent or non-conflicting activities, for the further division of areas into land and for the protection of public interests in those areas, such as the protection of natural and cultural heritage, civilisation, architectural and urban values,
(b) meaning; the importance is distinguished in particular:
1. corridors [§ 2 (1) (i) of the Construction Act],
2. standstill areas [Paragraph 2 (1) (j) of the Construction Act],
3. the area of changes in the landscape [§ 2 (1) (k) of the Construction Act],
4. the area of the reconstruction [Paragraph 2 (1) (l) of the Building Act]; and
5. territorial reserves (§ 23b of the Building Act).
(3) Areas with different uses are defined taking into account the specific conditions and nature of the territory, in particular because of the limitation of conflicts of mutually incompatible activities and the requirements for the organisation and use of the territory.
(4) Areas with different uses referred to in Sections 4 to 18 are defined as general areas or further detailed breakdowns from which the most appropriate area composition is chosen in the design of the zoning plan, taking into account the specific conditions and nature of the territory. If appropriate, the areas subdivided may be subdivided further.
(5) Areas with different uses referred to in § 4 (3) (e), § 5 (3) (f), § 6 (3) (g), § 7 (3) (b), § 7a (3) (g), § 8 (3) (e), § 9 (3) (g), § 10 (3) (f), § 11 (3) (h), § 12 (3) (b), § 13 (3) (d), § 14 (3) (d), § 15 (3) (b), § 17 (3) (b), § 18 (3) (d) and § 19 (2) (b) can only be defined in justified cases.
(6) The general requirement for the demarcation of areas is to create and protect securely accessible public spaces (1) in the built-up territory and in the built-up areas, to protect existing paths allowing safe passage through the countryside and to create new paths if necessary.
PLACES WITH DIFFERENT USE
Housing areas
(1) Housing areas are usually defined separately to ensure conditions for living in a quality environment, allowing undisturbed and safe residence and daily recreation and relaxation of the population, the availability of public spaces and civic facilities.
(2) Housing areas typically include housing land, family house land, related transport and technical infrastructure and public land. Land buildings for family recreation may be included in the housing areas only if they fulfil the conditions laid down in § 20 (4) and (5). Commercial sales of more than 1000 m2 may be included in the housing areas. The housing area may include land of other buildings and facilities which do not reduce the quality of the environment and well-being of housing in the defined area, are compatible with housing and serve mainly residents in such a defined area.
(3) Housing areas are subdivided into areas in more detail
(a) general housing;
(b) rural housing;
(c) individual housing;
(d) housing in bulk;
(e) living in another.
Area of recreation
(1) Areas of recreation are usually defined separately to ensure conditions for recreation in a quality environment.
(2) Areas of recreation typically include land of buildings for family recreation, land of other buildings and facilities that are related and compatible with recreation, such as public spaces, civil facilities, public campsites, natural swimming pools, pleasure meadows and other land related transport and technical infrastructure that do not reduce the quality of the environment in the defined area and are compatible with recreational activities.
(3) Areas of recreation are subdivided into areas in more detail
(a) general recreation;
(b) individual recreation;
(c) recreation - garden settlements,
(d) recreation - leisure areas,
(e) mass recreation - recreational areas,
(f) recreation other.
Civil equipment areas
(1) Areas of civil equipment are normally defined separately in order to ensure the conditions for the adequate location, availability and use of civil equipment structures and to ensure the conditions for their use in accordance with their purpose.
(2) The areas of civil equipment include, in particular, the land of buildings and facilities of civil facilities for education and education, social services, family care, health services, culture, public administration, protection of the population. It also includes land of buildings and facilities for commercial sales, gym and sport, accommodation, catering, services, science and research, spa and land related transport and technical infrastructure and public spaces. The areas of civil equipment shall be defined and accessible from the capacity-sufficient areas of transport infrastructure.
(3) The areas of civil equipment are subdivided into areas in more detail
(a) general civilian equipment;
(b) public citizenship;
(c) commercial civilian equipment;
(d) civil equipment - sport,
(e) medical facilities;
(f) civil amenities - cemeteries,
(g) other citizens' equipment.
Public areas
(1) Public areas are normally defined separately to ensure the conditions for the adequate location, extent and availability of public spaces (1) and to ensure the conditions for their use in accordance with their relevance and purpose.
(2) Public areas typically include existing and proposed land of each type of public area and other land related to transport and technical infrastructure and civil equipment, compatible with the purpose of public space. For each two hectares, the stoppable areas of housing, recreation, civic equipment or mixed dwellings shall be defined with that built-up area of the public area of at least 1000 m2; infrastructure shall not be included in this area.
(3) Areas of public spaces are subdivided into areas
(a) general public areas;
(b) public spaces of others.
Green areas
(1) Green areas are usually defined separately to ensure territorial conditions for the existence or development of vegetation in the territory.
(2) In particular, areas of green cover land of non-forest vegetation. The additional permissible use of the green area shall not significantly restrict its main use.
(3) Green areas are subdivided into areas in more detail
(a) green,
(b) green - parks and parks,
(c) green - gardens and orchards,
(d) green protective and insulating,
(e) green-leaved others,
(f) green landscape;
(g) other green.
Areas of mixed dwellings
(1) The areas of mixed dwellings are normally defined separately in cases where, in view of the nature of the installation, its urban structure and the way in which it is used, it is not advisable to divide the territory into areas of housing and civil equipment and it is necessary to exclude the placement of buildings and facilities that reduce the quality of the environment in that area, such as mining, metallurgical, chemical, heavy engineering, rendering services.
(2) Areas of mixed dwellings typically include land of buildings for housing, or buildings for family recreation, land for civil equipment and public spaces, and land for related transport and technical infrastructure. Only land of buildings and installations which, by their operation and technical equipment, do not interfere with the use of buildings and equipment in their vicinity and do not reduce the quality of the environment of the related territory, such as non-disrupting production and services, agriculture, which by their nature and capacity do not increase the transport burden in the territory.
(3) Mixed dwellings are subdivided into areas in more detail
(a) mixed general housing;
(b) mixed rural dwellings;
(c) mixed urban dwellings;
(d) mixed central dwellings;
(e) mixed dwellings other.
Transport infrastructure areas
(1) Transport infrastructure areas are usually defined separately in cases where the use of the land of transport structures and installations, in particular due to the intensity of transport and its negative effects, excludes the inclusion of such land in areas of other uses and, furthermore, when the definition of transport areas is necessary to ensure transport accessibility, such as production areas, areas of civil equipment for retail sale, mineral mining areas.
(2) The areas of transport infrastructure generally include the land of construction and installations of infrastructure, railways, waterways, airports and other modes of transport.
(3) Transport infrastructure areas are subdivided into areas in more detail
(a) general transport,
(b) road transport;
(c) railway transport;
(d) water transport,
(e) air transport,
(f) combined transport;
(g) other transport.
(4) Road transport areas include, as a general rule, motorways, roads I, II and III class and local roads I and II class, exceptionally, also local roads III class which are not included in other areas, including land on which road components, such as embankments, notches, supporting walls, bridges and accompanying and insulating greens are located, as well as land for construction of transport facilities and transport equipment such as bus stations, terminals, parking spaces for buses and lorries, public and public garages and parking spaces, land maintenance areas, fuel stations.
(5) The railway transport areas usually include track circumference (4), including embankments, incisions, supporting walls, bridges, rails and accompanying greens, as well as the land of railway transport facilities, such as stations, stops, platforms and access roads, operating buildings and depot land, repaired, roadways, transports and administrative buildings.
(6) Air transport areas typically include airport parcels (5), service roads, garages, parking lots and parking spaces.
(7) Water transport areas typically include land of water areas intended for waterways, such as sewerage and navigable sections of rivers, waterfront land, port land, lockers, transports and associated land of transport and technical infrastructure.
(8) The combined transport areas generally include the land of the combined transport terminal and the land for associated production and storage.
Technical infrastructure areas
(1) Technical infrastructure areas are usually defined separately in cases where the use of land for that infrastructure excludes their inclusion in areas of other use and where other use of such land is not possible. In other cases, only technical infrastructure management routes are defined in areas of other use.
(2) The technical infrastructure areas include, in particular, management land, construction sites and related technical equipment equipment, such as water pipelines, water sinks, sewerage, waste water treatment plants, waste facilities and facilities, trafostations, power lines, public communications network communication lines, electronic communication equipment public communications network and production ducts. These areas may include land related to transport infrastructure.
(3) Technical infrastructure areas are subdivided into areas in more detail
(a) general technical infrastructure;
(b) water management;
(c) energy;
(d) electronic communications,
(e) waste management,
(f) other technical infrastructure.
Production and storage areas
(1) The production and storage areas are normally defined separately in cases where land use, for example, of buildings for production and storage and agricultural construction (2), by reason of negative effects beyond these parcels, excludes the inclusion of land with these effects in areas of other uses.
(2) Areas of production and storage typically include land of buildings and facilities for the production and storage of 2), for example for metallurgy, heavy machinery, chemistry, warehouse, agricultural building 2) and land of related public infrastructure. The production and storage areas shall be defined directly in relation to and accessible from the transport infrastructure.
(3) The production and storage areas are subdivided into areas in more detail
(a) general production;
(b) heavy energy production;
(c) light production;
(d) small-scale production and services;
(e) warehouse premises;
(f) agricultural and forestry production,
(g) the production of renewable energy;
(h) other production.
Mixed production areas
(1) The areas of mixed production are normally defined separately in cases where, taking into account the nature of the territory, it is not appropriate to break down, for example, into areas of production and storage, areas of transport and technical infrastructure, areas of mining and specific areas.
(2) Areas of mixed production include land for housing only in exceptional and specially justified cases.
(3) Areas of mixed production are subdivided into areas in more detail
(a) mixed production general,
(b) mixed production other.
Water and water supply areas
(1) Water and water management areas are defined in order to ensure the conditions for the management of water, protection against its harmful effects and drought, the regulation of the water regime of the territory and the fulfilment of other objectives laid down by legislation governing the water sector and the conservation of nature and landscape.
(2
(3) Water and water management areas are subdivided into areas in more detail
(a) water and water management,
(b) water and water flows;
(c) water management,
(d) other water and water management.
Agricultural areas
(1) Agricultural areas are usually defined separately to ensure conditions for the prevailing agricultural use.
(2) Agricultural areas include, in particular, land under the agricultural fund7), land under construction, installations and other agricultural measures, and land under related transport and technical infrastructure.
(3) Agricultural areas are subdivided into areas in more detail
(a) agricultural general;
(b) fields and permanent grassland;
(c) permanent crops;
(d) agricultural others.
Forest areas
(1) Forest areas are usually defined separately to ensure the conditions for the use of land for lesbian 8).
(2) Forest areas include, in particular, land intended for the performance of forest functions (9), land for construction and forestry facilities, and land for related transport and technical infrastructure.
(3) Forest areas are subdivided into areas in more detail
(a) general forest;
(b) other forest.
Natural surfaces
(1) Natural areas are normally defined separately in order to ensure the conservation conditions and landscapes10).
(2) Natural areas typically include national park land, land in the 1st and 2nd protected landscape area, land in other specially protected areas, land of European importance including land contractually protected, land biocenter 11) and, exceptionally, land of related transport and technical infrastructure.
(3) Natural areas are subdivided into areas in more detail
(a) natural general;
(b) natural others.
Areas of mixed non-established territory
(1) Areas of mixed non-established areas are normally defined separately in cases where, in view of the nature of the non-established territory or its protection, it is not useful to break it down, for example, to areas of water and water, agricultural and forest.
(2) Areas of mixed non-established land normally include land intended for the performance of forest functions, land of the agricultural land fund, or land of water areas and watercourses without distinction between the predominant uses. The land of natural and nature close to the ecosystem (10) and of related transport and technical infrastructure may also be included in the area of the mixed unbuilt area.
(3) Areas of mixed non-established territory are subdivided into areas in more detail
(a) mixed unbuilt general territory;
(b) mixed non-established territory of another.
Mineral mining areas
(1) Mineral mining areas are normally defined separately to ensure conditions for the economic exploitation of minerals and for the protection of the environment in the mining and treatment of minerals.
(2) Mineral mining areas generally include land of surface mines, quarries and sandstones, land for the storage of temporarily unused minerals and waste which are soils, drains and sealants, land for reclamation and land for construction and technological installations for mining. The land of related transport and technical infrastructure may also be included in the mining area.
Sign in for notes, favorites and notifications
Regulation Information
| Citation | Decree No. 501 / 2006 Coll., on general requirements for the use of the territory |
|---|---|
| Regulation Type | Order |
| Author | - |
| Collection | Code of Laws |
| Date of Promulgation | 28.11.2006 |
|---|---|
| Effective from | 01.01.2007 |
| Effective until | - |
| Status | Valid |
Legal Areas:
Administrative law
Construction
The regulation text is for informational purposes only.
Comments 0