Government Decree No. 49 / 1957 Coll.
Regulation on the purchase of agricultural products
Valid
Effective from 01.01.1958
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49
Government Regulation
of 31 July 1957
on the purchase of agricultural products.
The Government of the Czechoslovak Republic hereby orders pursuant to Article 14 of Act No. 56 / 1952 Coll., on supply obligations and on the purchase of agricultural products (hereinafter referred to as "the Act '), and under Article 1 of Act No. 143 / 1949 Coll., on changes in the organisation of public administration and in the scope of its bodies:
Preliminary provisions
The purpose of this Regulation is to further simplify the system of buying-in of agricultural products and to extend the scope of the executive bodies of the national committees in this section. The new tasks place a high level of responsibility on national committees and their executive bodies for the proper performance of the task of buying up agricultural products and thereby supplying the population with food and industry with raw materials produced in agriculture.
Scope of delivery obligation
The delivery obligations under the Act have:
(a) State goods and other agricultural establishments of the State Socialist sector (national enterprise agricultural plants, agricultural plants in the administration of national committees, municipal agricultural establishments and others),
(b) single agricultural cooperatives with a common management (hereinafter referred to as "single agricultural cooperatives") and their members, where they use a euthanary or farm animals (hereinafter referred to as "euthanes"),
(c) members of single agricultural cooperatives with a common cultivation of land (hereinafter referred to as "members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type") and individual farmers,
(d) other persons holding agricultural land or keeping livestock.
(1) Delivery obligations are subject to the following types of agricultural products:
(a) grains, potatoes, meat (in particular bovine animals for slaughter, calves for slaughter, pigs for slaughter), eggs, cow's milk, hay to the extent provided for in Sections 4 to 7;
(b) oilseeds, sugar confectionery, chicory, flax (stalks and seeds), hemp (stalks and seeds), tobacco, hops, vegetables, garden strawberries, fruit, grapes, straw and metal sorghum, spices, root peppers, to the extent provided for in Sections 4 to 6 and Sections 16 and 17.
(2) The Ministry of the Food Industry and the Purchase of Agricultural Products may extend the delivery obligation to other agricultural products and by-products of the farming sector, if the needs of the state food and raw materials management so require.
Supply obligation of state goods and other agricultural plants of the state socialist sector
(1) State goods are required to deliver to the State all agricultural products in the amount provided for by the national plan for the development of the national economy as well as all agricultural products produced in excess of the quantity so determined which they do not need for the purposes of their economy or for the performance of their employees in kind.
(2) State goods shall be required to enter into economic contracts with a legitimate purchase of agricultural products under the rules on economic contracts for the supply of agricultural products by type and quantity provided for by the national plan for the development of the national economy.
(1) Other agricultural plants of the state socialist sector are subject to the same obligations as for state goods; in so doing, the quantity set out in the national economic development plan shall be the quantity of agricultural products corresponding to the delivery obligations of the single agricultural cooperatives for the regional areas planned (e.g. municipal holdings).
(2) A delivery obligation shall be laid down for machinery and tractor stations temporarily running agricultural plants of individual farmers according to the delivery standards for individual farmers, with a maximum agricultural area of 5 ha to 10 ha; In doing so, they are obliged to supply the State with all the surplus products if they do not need them for further operation of the economy. If machinery and tractor stations only manage the land (reserve land or land assigned to them under the provisions of Government Decree No. 50 / 1955 Coll.), they are obliged to sell to the State all produced quantities of agricultural products. Their delivery obligation from this land is laid down by the Ministry of Food and Agricultural Products in agreement with the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry.
The Ministry of Food Industry and the Purchase of Agricultural Products, in agreement with the Ministry of Finance, may, where justified, authorise a derogation from the use of agricultural products produced in excess of the amount established by the National Economic Development Plan.
Compulsory supplies and supply contracts of single agricultural cooperatives, fungi, members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type, individual farmers and other persons holding agricultural land or keeping livestock
Basis for the measurement of delivery obligations
(1) Comprehensive agricultural cooperatives, landowners larger than those permitted by the statutes of cooperatives, members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type, individual farmers and other persons holding agricultural land shall be subject to compulsory supply:
(a) grains, potatoes and eggs for each hectare of arable land;
(b) meat, milk and hay from each hectare of agricultural land.
(2) Compulsory supplies of eggs from the holding (without regard to the area of land) are to be assessed for the humencers covered by the cooperative's statutes and for holders of agricultural land up to and including 0,5 ha; the supply of meat is not measured to them.
(3) Hunting farmers, members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type with an area of agricultural land of up to and including 2 hectares and individual farmers with an area of agricultural land of up to and including 2 hectares shall be subject to the compulsory supply of milk according to the number of cows kept.
(4) The mandatory delivery of pig meat, beef and egg meat by 20% shall be increased to soil-cover producers larger than the cooperative's statutes, members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type and other holders of agricultural land between 0.5 ha and 2 ha which do not hold a cow.
(5) Mandatory deliveries are to be made to livestock farmers not holding agricultural land:
(a) pigmeat when operating a private pig fattening centre;
(b) milk by number of cows kept;
(c) eggs when operating a private poultry establishment with egg production.
(1) Agricultural land is arable land, hop-growing and newly planted, vineyards producing and newly planted, gardens (including small gardens), intensely managed fruit orchards, nurseries, meadows and pastures; However, a domestic garden of up to and including 0,1 ha shall not be considered as agricultural land unless the holder of such a garden uses other agricultural land.
(2) The arable land is also arable land lying alternately or temporarily eel, multiannual forage and temporary meadows on arable land, arable land sparsely planted with fruit trees (except intensively managed orchards) and areas for intensive cultivation of garden crops (parsnips, greenhouses, Japanese trees, if established on arable land).
(3) The total area of agricultural land in the municipality, which is responsible for measuring the delivery obligations, must not be reduced without the authorisation of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry or the authority empowered by it. In so doing, agricultural and arable land intended for purposes other than agricultural production shall be subject to compulsory delivery of agricultural products until the date of commencement of construction or other works.
(1) The area of arable land responsible for measuring the compulsory supply of grains and potatoes is excluded:
(a) areas covered by a contract for the production and supply of seed of fodder beet, sugar beet and chicory or by a contract for the production of seed of fodder beet, sugar beet and chicory;
(b) oilseeds, sugar confectionery, chicory, tobacco, flax, hemp, vegetables, garden strawberries, metal sorghum, root peppers, spices for which delivery contracts have been concluded, alternative areas issued (§ 16);
(c) land newly obtained by drying swamps and swamps, removing shrubs or other land not yet eligible for agricultural production, as well as newly cultivated arable land which has not been used as arable land for several years (lay fallow) for a period of two years following the year in which the recovery or other cultivation of the land was carried out, the whole area and half-area in the third year; the condition for fallow land is that the user has committed himself to long-term use of that land;
(d) arable land obtained from the ripening of low-productive meadows and pastures, provided that it is intended for permanent use (cultivation) as arable land for three years following the year in which the conversion was carried out. This provision shall not apply to arable land obtained temporarily by breaking down the low-productive meadows carried out for the purpose of their fertilisation.
(2) From the area of agricultural land relevant for the assessment of the compulsory supply of meat, milk and hay, the following shall be excluded:
(a) areas of hops, vineyards, nurseries of fruit and ornamental trees and hop and vineyard nurseries;
(b) areas intensively managed by plantations of berries (currants and gooseberries) and fruit dairies (krskovna) over five years of age;
(c) half the area of intensively managed fruit orchards;
(d) the crop areas of flax, hemp, tobacco, metal sorghum, root peppers, spices for which delivery contracts have been concluded, for replacement areas issued (§ 16);
(e) half of the crop areas of vegetables and garden strawberries (in the case of garden strawberries, horseradish, asparagus and revension starting from the year of planting) for which delivery contracts have been concluded, after replacement areas have been issued (Section 16);
(f) land newly obtained by drying marsh and swamps, removing shrubs or other land not yet eligible for agricultural production, as well as newly cultivated arable land which has not been used as arable land for several years (lay fallow) for two years following the year in which the reclamation or cultivation was carried out, the whole area and half-area in the third year; the condition for fallow land is that the user has committed himself to long-term use of that land;
(g) in the case of single agricultural cooperatives, also part of the area of pasture left to them by county forest administrations or local national committees and which cannot be used other than by tracing; and
(a) if the pastures are not of continuous benefit (formerly municipal railway, in Slovakia also former composesorates and urbariates), the whole area shall be deducted;
(b) if the grassland provides a benefit by tracing, only that part of the land determined by the Council of the District National Committee on a proposal from the Board of Local National Committee may be deducted.
(3) The areas referred to in points (e) and (f) of paragraph 2 shall be excluded from the area of arable land relevant for the assessment of the compulsory supply of eggs.
(4) From local pastures and other pastures used together, provided that they are not operated by a single agricultural cooperative or are not privately owned by individual farmers, the joint delivery of beef from each hectare of that land shall be determined; the area shall be delivered to the management authority of the local national committee, which shall divide the delivery into individual farmers according to the proportion in which each of them uses the land.
(1) In order to measure the compulsory supply of single agricultural cooperatives, the land area used by the cooperative is determined without land left to the humidifiers.
(2) In order to measure the delivery obligations to members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type and to individual farm farmers, the area of land belonging to the agricultural establishment shall be determined without distinction whether the land is owned, hired or otherwise taken over, even if it is situated in a register of two or more municipalities. An agricultural establishment which is owned by more than one person but which is common to the economy shall be considered as one whole.
(3) In the case of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type, the delivery obligation shall be determined separately for each member, according to the area of its land, including the land submitted for joint cultivation. A joint delivery obligation shall be imposed on the land co-cultivated by a single agricultural cooperative of a lower type, other than from its members (Section 12 (4)).
Delivery standards
The delivery obligations for grains, potatoes, meat, milk, eggs and hay shall be fixed in delivery standards.
(1) Delivery standards are laid down for single agricultural cooperatives, other for fungi, other for members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type, individual farmers and other persons holding agricultural land.
(2) The supply standards for members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type, for fungi with an area of land larger than those permitted by the statutes of the cooperative, for individual farmers and for other persons holding agricultural land are graduated to groups according to the size of the agricultural plant.
(3) The common delivery obligations for members of single agricultural cooperatives of the lower type referred to in Article 10 (3) shall be determined in accordance with the delivery standard applicable to individual farmers with a maximum area of agricultural land of between 5 and 10 ha.
(1) Regional medium standards for the supply of grain, potatoes, meat, milk, eggs and hay are approved by the Government.
(2) On the basis of these regional medium standards, the level of supply standards per district is approved by the Regional National Committee. In so doing, the regional central standard for single agricultural cooperatives and standards for size groups of individual farmers shall not be shortened, except as provided in paragraph 3; they may be exceeded by a maximum of 2%.
(3) In justified cases, the Council of the Regional National Committee may increase or reduce the delivery standard of certain size groups of individual farmers by a maximum of 10%. In doing so, the principle must be observed that the delivery standards for agricultural establishments with a smaller area of land must not be higher, but may be the same as those for farmers of higher size groups. The total volume of compulsory supplies for individual farmers must be respected.
(4) The Council of the Regional National Committee approves supply standards for peripheral counties after prior consultation with the Regional National Committee of the neighbouring counties. Differences in supply standards of neighbouring counties may be allowed only if they are justified by the derogation in production conditions.
(1) On the basis of the regional supply standards established by the Regional National Committee's Board, the Regional National Committee's Board approves the differentiated level of standards for individual municipalities and settlements. In so doing, the average district delivery standards for single agricultural cooperatives and for size groups of individual farmers shall not be shortened except as provided in paragraph 2; they may be exceeded by a maximum of 1%.
(2) In justified cases, the Council of the District National Committee may, when developing standards, increase or reduce the supply standard of certain size groups of individual farmers by a maximum of 10%. In doing so, the principle must be observed that the delivery standards for agricultural establishments with a smaller area of land must not be higher, but may be the same as those for farmers of higher size groups. However, the total volume of compulsory supplies for individual farmers in the district must be respected.
(3) The delivery standards approved by the Council of the District National Committee for individual size groups of peasants are binding on all peasants in the municipality; all peasants of the same size group in the village have the same supply standard. If a village has different production conditions, the Council of the District National Committee may consider the settlement as a separate whole when establishing the delivery standards. In mountain areas where agricultural plants in the same municipality are far apart and have a fundamentally different soil bonita, the Council of the District National Committee may exceptionally give its consent to the agricultural plants to be divided into two Bonita zones. The division of peasants in the village into two zones shall be carried out by the head of the buyout department of the district national committee in cooperation with the local national committee of the municipality concerned. When differentiating supply standards, each band shall then be treated as a separate municipality.
(4) In accordance with the principles referred to in paragraph 1, the Councils of the District National Committees may, for municipalities where grains or potatoes are not grown or grown to a small extent (in particular in the mountain production type), lay down low supply standards for these products, if not set at all.
(5) The delivery standards referred to in paragraph 1 for municipalities at the county border shall be approved by the Council of the District National Committee after prior consultation with the Council of the District National Committee of the neighbouring district; differences in delivery standards of neighbouring municipalities may be allowed only if they are justified by derogation production conditions.
(6) It is not permitted:
(a) to apply delivery obligations in the municipality (s) other than those approved by the Council of the District National Committee according to size groups;
(b) to reassign agricultural establishments to a group other than those to which they belong according to the area of agricultural land, with the exception of Article 19.
(1) In agreement with the Department of Agriculture and Forestry and the Purchaser, the Department for the Purchaser of Agricultural Products of the Council of the District National Committee may authorise single agricultural cooperatives, funders, members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type, individual farmers and other holders of agricultural land specialising in a particular production direction, special arrangements for compulsory deliveries
(a) meat, milk, eggs and hay, grown primarily by vegetables, garden strawberries or other crops, or specialising in the intensive management of fruit plantations and ororchards, vineyards and hops, or in the production of seeds and propagating and breeding livestock;
(b) grains and potatoes, if they do not grow at all or grow only to a small extent or specialise in the production of hops.
(2) The Department for the Purchases of Agricultural Products of the Council of the District National Committee will adjust the seed and elite seed economy, the seed hop economy of the single agricultural cooperatives and the agricultural plants of the socialist sector of the region for the current year in accordance with the separate directives issued by the Ministry of Food and Agricultural Products in agreement with the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry and the Ministry of Finance.
Delivery contracts
(1) Deliveries of oil, sugar beet, chicory, flax (stem and seed), hemp (stem and seed), tobacco, hops, vegetables, garden strawberries, grapes, shallots, spices and root peppers shall be provided in the quantities provided for in the buyout plan by means of delivery contracts concluded by the purchaser (§ 26) with growers. The quantity set out in the contract plan for 1 hectare of area shall be reduced to 1 ha.
(2) In the event that the grower refuses to conclude a delivery contract for the quantity of the area of hops or vineyards actually cultivated, or of the crop area of one of the other crops referred to in paragraph 1, broken down by the breakdown of the agricultural production plan, the buyout of agricultural products shall be issued by the Council of the District National Committee for the quantities for which delivery contracts were to be concluded. A replacement notice shall not be issued for the supply of grapes if the area of vineyards does not exceed 20 arcs for the single agricultural cooperatives or 5 ars for other growers of grapes.
(3) The deliveries of the products referred to in paragraph 1 shall be negotiated by the purchaser to the growers on the basis of a direct agreement in those cases where the crop areas were not planned for the agricultural production plan.
(4) The growers of the crops referred to in paragraph 1 shall deliver to the State the quantities for which the delivery contract has been concluded, in the case for which they have been granted a replacement order. However, sugar, tobacco and root peppers growers are obliged to sell to the State all harvest of these crops, even if they have not concluded a supply contract.
The supply of fruit shall be provided in the quantities specified in the buyout plan by means of delivery contracts concluded by the purchaser with the growers; the growers of fruit plantations, krskovna or intensively managed orchards who do not conclude contracts may be required to provide for a replacement. Further scope of delivery obligation is laid down in the implementing rules by the Ministry of Food Industry and the purchase of agricultural products in agreement with the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry.
Exemption from delivery obligations
(1) The compulsory supply of grains and potatoes shall be exempt from the obligation to provide for the supply of grain and potatoes by the grubbers with a cover area according to the statutes of the cooperative, by members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type with an area of up to and including 0,5 ha and other holders of agricultural land up to and including 0,5 ha. Members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type and individual farmers shall also be exempt if they farm agricultural land up to and including 2 hectares, provided that the arable land does not exceed 0,4 hectares.
(2) The compulsory supply of hay shall be exempt from the obligation of the grubbers, members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type with an area of agricultural land of up to and including 2 hectares and individual farmers with an area of agricultural land of up to and including 2 hectares.
(3) The compulsory supply of milk and eggs shall be exempt from the requirements of the milk and eggs provided for in the statutes of the cooperative, members of single agricultural cooperatives of less than or equal to 0,5 ha and other holders of agricultural land up to and including 0,5 ha, provided that:
A. live in their household
(a) at least 2 persons over 65 years of age, if they are male or 55 years of age, if they are women, or 2 permanently incompetent persons; or
(b) 3 or more children under the age of 15; or
(c) 2 children under the age of 15 and 1 person over 65, if male or 55, if female, after 1 permanent work, an incompetent person; or
B. is a man over 65 years of age or a woman over 55 years of age or a person permanently unable to work if he is driving such persons alone; or
C. employees of companies in the socialist sector, offices, organisations and institutions and pensioners who do not breed chickens or cattle.
However, the exemption from the compulsory supply of milk shall not apply to breeders of two or more cows.
(4) Breeders of cows who do not use agricultural land shall be exempt from the compulsory supply of milk if only one cow is kept and the conditions laid down in paragraph 3 (b) are fulfilled. Or B.
(5) The persons referred to in paragraph 3 (a) shall: C, enterprises, organisations and others holding agricultural land from 0,5 ha to 2 ha inclusive and not keeping livestock or chickens (e.g. holiday chat owners) shall not be measured by the mandatory delivery of meat, milk and eggs. However, they will be required to supply hay.
Individual farmers who have been assigned land to use by the management authority of the local national committee or who have contracted for at least 6 years to land-use management or otherwise unused land in state socialist property shall be assessed in accordance with the delivery standards applicable to the group to which they belong without land assigned to them for use, after the land in state socialist property for which they have contracted.
Discounts on delivery obligations
The newly established single agricultural cooperatives may allow the Council of the District National Committee a discount on the compulsory supply of beef, milk and eggs up to 10% of the compulsory supply, measured according to the established standards, for a period of 1 year after their establishment.
(1) Under the individual management conditions, the Council of the District National Committees may grant to the single agricultural cooperatives the following rebates on the compulsory supply of grain, potatoes, beef, pigmeat, milk and eggs:
(a) land taken over without livestock or with reduced livestock, land taken over in a neglected state, or land the area of which exceeds a significant local average per working member;
(b) to unused land in the non-established areas of the border counties, which it has taken over, with the agreement of the Regional National Committee for the management of the inland single agricultural cooperative, pending full exemption of such land from supply;
(c) a discount of up to 10% of the specified supply for cooperatives in the border counties established by the Government.
(2) The buyout departments of the councils of the national councils of the councils of the councils of the county shall, according to individual management conditions, grant to members of single agricultural cooperatives of lower types and individual farmers with an area of agricultural land exceeding 0,5 ha a reduction of up to 50% of the compulsory supply of meat, milk and eggs to land assigned to them for a maximum period of 3 years from the land-use instructions. Members of single agricultural cooperatives who, at the time of leaving or leaving the cooperative, have been ordered to use land in the area of leased land with which they have joined the cooperative and individual farm farmers who have terminated or are not continuing on the land lease contracts after the end of the lease period, although there are no economic or other important reasons and who have therefore been ordered to use land of the same area, the discount may be granted only exceptionally.
(3) The buyout departments of the councils of the county national committees may provide, on an appropriate basis, on an individual basis for the management of members of single agricultural cooperatives of lower types, individual farmers with an area of agricultural land of more than 0,5 ha a discount on compulsory supplies of grain, potatoes, meat, milk and eggs, provided that their family consists of a particularly large number of members fully dependent on nutrition from the economy and living in the common household.
(4) The Government shall determine for each region the total quantity of products to be used for these discounts. The Councils of the Regional National Committees determine the quantity for discounts to individual counties. The discounts referred to in paragraphs 1 to 3 may be granted only up to the total quantity available for this purpose by the Council of the Regional National Committee. The Councils of the Regional and Regional National Committees shall be responsible for the efficient use of the quantities laid down and for not exceeding the quantities laid down by the counties and counties when granting discounts.
Changes in delivery obligations and delivery contracts
(1) The change of delivery obligations for the current year shall be carried out by the Council of the District National Committee of Agricultural Products, if:
(a) a curvature of damaged crops, technical crops or oilseeds has been carried out with the approval of the Executive Authority of the District National Committee;
(b) the area which has been deducted from the area relevant for the measurement of the mandatory supply has been reduced or increased by more than 10% during sowing (Section 9);
(c) the area of agricultural or arable land has been reduced, with the agreement of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry or the authorities responsible for it (Section 8 (3));
(d) it has been established that the agricultural or arable land has been hidden;
(e) there has been an uncaused death of cattle or natural disasters (§ 36).
(2) The amendment must be made within 14 days of the date on which the event was or was found to justify it, but for plant products no later than 15 September of the current year.
(1) Where members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type or individual farmers adopt for joint management the statutes of cooperatives in accordance with the model statutes of the single agricultural cooperatives or enter the single agricultural cooperative, they shall be responsible for carrying out the delivery obligations for the period up to the date of the resolution adopting the statutes or the date of entry. Deliveries for the remainder of the year shall be taken over by the cooperative; In so doing, the Council of the District National Committee's buyout of agricultural products shall adjust the amount of the delivery obligations in accordance with the delivery standards applicable to the single agricultural cooperatives and shall provide for a separate delivery obligation for the members transferred; delivery contracts shall also be adjusted accordingly.
(2) The Council of the District National Committee shall, for the remainder of the period, determine the compulsory supply to the land left to them under the delivery standards applicable to individual farmers to the members of the single agricultural cooperatives who have left the cooperative or have been excluded. The compulsory supply of the cooperative shall be reduced accordingly. Delivery contracts shall also be adjusted accordingly.
Procedure for determining delivery obligations and concluding delivery contracts
(1) The competent executive authorities of the national committees are required to draw up annual lists of agricultural establishments and persons subject to delivery obligations according to their records (breakdown summaries of the agricultural production plan for the following year). They shall provide all the information necessary for the proper measurement of the delivery obligations, in particular the size of the agricultural and arable land managed, the number of livestock kept and such.
(2) For local national committees, lists of members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type, individual farmers and other persons subject to delivery obligations shall be drawn up. The Department of Agriculture and Forestry of the Council of the District National Committee shall draw up a list of uniform agricultural cooperatives. The correctness of the information contained in the list shall be confirmed by the Chairman of the single agricultural cooperative and by the persons to whom the information in the list relates. If the information in the list provided for in the actual situation is not in conformity, in particular if the lower area of agricultural or arable land is relevant for the assessment of the compulsory supply, the chairman of the single agricultural cooperative or the person concerned by the incorrect data is obliged to notify the competent management authority of the national committee, which shall discuss the comments so that they are dealt with before the assessment of the compulsory supply.
(1) The level of the compulsory supply of grain, potatoes, beef, pigmeat, milk, eggs and hay to single agricultural cooperatives, members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type and individual farmers, as well as other holders of agricultural land with an area of more than 0,5 ha, shall be determined by an expression.
(2) The amount of the compulsory supply of eggs and milk shall be determined by the management authority of the local national committee for the fat-eaters according to the statutes of the cooperative and other holders of agricultural land up to and including 0,5 ha.
(1) In order to ensure the supply of the crops referred to in Sections 16 and 17, the purchasers always conclude delivery contracts with single agricultural cooperatives individually; with members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type, with individual farm farmers as well as with other persons subject to compulsory delivery individually or collectively for the whole municipality. The Ministry of Food Industry and the Purchase of Agricultural Products shall determine for the current year the types of products for which contracts will be concluded in bulk.
(2) By means of supply contracts, growers shall undertake to implement all agri-technical measures, the harvest, after the slaughter, and to comply with the contractual obligation within the specified time limits. The authorised purchaser undertakes to remove all products complying with the quality standards laid down, to pay valid prices for them, to ensure the supply of seeds and the resale of feed and to assist in the supply of fertilisers and other products.
(3) The Department of Buying Agricultural Products of the District National Committee, acting on a ransom proposal, will issue a call for the full quantity not delivered to growers who fail to meet the delivery contracts within the prescribed time limit.
An appeal to the delivery notice shall not have suspensory effect.
Natural remuneration
The remuneration for processing grains into edible mill products in wages is paid in kind (measuring). This provision shall also apply to state goods and other agricultural plants of the State Socialist sector when they process grains in their own mills for their employees and to single agricultural cooperatives that process grains in their own mills for their members. Measurements shall be made according to the rates laid down in the type which has been processed immediately upon taking over the grains for processing.
Compliance with delivery obligations
(1) State goods and other agricultural plants of the State Socialist sector fulfil the supply obligation in terms of types and quantities under economic contracts (Section 4 (2)).
(2) Unified agricultural cooperatives, gamblers, members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type, individual farmers and other persons subject to delivery obligations fulfil delivery obligations in species and quantities by area (Sections 25 and 16) or delivery contracts (Sections 26).
(3) Where delivery obligations are laid down for a group of several types of agricultural products, the supply of each species shall be counted to fulfil the delivery obligations in accordance with the conditions laid down.
(1) Deliveries of plant products must, in principle, be carried out immediately at the time of harvest, evenly, according to their operation, in such a way that they are carried out not later than within the time limits set for the completion of the buying-in.
(2) Supplies of animal products are:
(a) state-owned property and other agricultural establishments of the State Socialist sector within the quarterly and monthly periods under and within the economic contracts;
(b) single agricultural cooperatives within the quarterly time limits laid down by an average equal to the order of the purchaser;
(c) hummingers, members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type, individual farmers and other persons subject to delivery obligations, as instructed by the Executive Authority of the Local National Committee, in order to ensure, on a quarterly basis, after months or 10-day time limits, the quantity for the municipality provided for by the buyout of agricultural products by the Council of the District National Committee in a ransom agreement.
(1) Agricultural products fulfilling the delivery obligation are purchased only by authorized buyers.
(2) Authorised purchasers are the purchasing undertakings, the national enterprises are the production companies and the undertakings of state trade, following the case of the consumer cooperative, under the authority of the Ministry of Food and the purchase of agricultural products to carry out the purchase of certain agricultural products.
(3) Exporters may only purchase agricultural products in the districts established by the Councils of the Regional and Regional National Committees.
Agricultural products intended for the performance of the delivery obligation shall be delivered to the ransom warehouse or to another place specified in the notice or contract. Transport expenses to the place of export shall be borne by the supplier, unless otherwise specified in the notice or contract.
(1) The quality of the agricultural products supplied to buyers must comply with the quality standards laid down. Save as otherwise provided, purchasers may not take over agricultural products of a quality below that permitted under quality standards.
(2) The supply of each type of agricultural product in actual or standard weight shall be included in the delivery obligation, unless otherwise specified. For certain types of agricultural products supplied, the Ministry of Food Industry and the Purchase of Agricultural Products may, taking into account their importance for national farms, determine the weighting.
(1) For the counties of the planned agricultural races of the state socialist sector, the single agricultural cooperatives and the hummingbirds, as well as for members of the single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type, the individual farmers and other persons subject to delivery obligations may be permitted to be confused in the performance of the delivery obligation.
(2) Only those agricultural products for which the delivery obligation has been fully complied with and the seed loan (seed) returned may be used to fill in the replacement. The Ministry of Food Industry and the Purchase of Agricultural Products sets out the ratio for each other to be accounted for.
(3) Only supplies of agricultural products for which no prices higher than those applicable to delivery obligations have been paid or for which no other advantages applicable to agricultural products delivered above delivery obligations have been granted may be included.
The members of single agricultural cooperatives of a lower type and individually managing small and medium-sized farmers from the same district shall be authorised to comply with the compulsory supply of meat together. The supplier who gives part of his supply to the other supplier must have his own annual delivery obligation.
(1) In cases where an individual agricultural establishment has been affected by a mass mortality or natural disaster and cannot, as a result, fulfil the delivery obligation of a particular agricultural product or deliver another species in exchange, the buyout of agricultural products by the Council of the District National Committee may reduce the prescribed delivery obligation.
(2) If a large number of farms have been affected by a mass death of cattle or a natural disaster, thus preventing the entire municipality, district or county from meeting the agricultural production plan, it shall decide to reduce the delivery obligation:
If it is a municipality, the Council of the District National Committee,
If it is a district, the Council of the Regional National Committee,
If the region is concerned, the Ministry of Food and Agricultural Products.
(3) A reduction in the delivery obligation referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 is permitted only within the framework of the planned reserves.
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Regulation Information
| Citation | Government Decree No. 49 / 1957 Coll., on the Purchase of Agricultural Products |
|---|---|
| Regulation Type | - |
| Author | - |
| Collection | Code of Laws |
| Date of Promulgation | 29.08.1957 |
|---|---|
| Effective from | 01.01.1958 |
| Effective until | - |
| Status | Valid |
The regulation text is for informational purposes only.
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