Decree No. 453 / 2012 Coll.
Ordinance on electricity from high-efficiency cogeneration and secondary electricity
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453
DECLARATION
of 13 December 2012
on electricity from high efficiency cogeneration and secondary electricity
The Ministry of Industry and Trade provides pursuant to § 53 (1) (g) and (h) of Act No. 165 / 2012 Coll., on Supported Energy Sources and on the amendment of certain laws:
Subject matter
This decree regulates following the directly applicable European Union1)
(a) the method of determining the quantity of electricity from high-efficiency cogeneration;
(b) the model application and the conditions for certification of the origin of electricity from high-efficiency cogeneration;
(c) the model application and the conditions for issuing certificates of origin for electricity from secondary sources.
Method for determining the amount of electricity from high-efficiency cogeneration
(1) For the purposes of this Decree, the cogeneration unit means:
(a) gas-fired equipment with a heat supply;
(b) steam-driven turbine;
(c) condensation demand turbine;
(d) gas turbine;
(e) combustion engine;
(f) microturbine;
(g) Stirling engine,
(h) fuel cell;
(i) steam engine,
(j) the organic Rankin cycle; or
(k) a combination of the equipment referred to in points (a) to (j) if it can operate under cogeneration.
(2) The quantity of electricity from cogeneration is fixed at:
(a) a single cogeneration unit; or
(b) a series of cogeneration units;
in which electricity or mechanical energy is produced, based on the actual operating values of fuel consumption, electricity generation, mechanical energy and useful heat, as appropriate.
(3) The total quantity of electricity produced under the legislation governing the reporting and registration of electricity, heat from supported sources and biomethane, the quantity and quality of the sources actually acquired and used and implementing certain other provisions of the Law on Supported Energy Sources (hereinafter referred to as the "reporting period ') measured at the output of the main electricity generators of the cogeneration unit or series assembly of cogeneration units, shall be considered to be the electricity produced by the cogeneration unit, provided that the overall efficiency determined in accordance with the procedure set out in Annex 1 to this Regulation has been achieved during the reporting period.
(a) in the case of a cogeneration unit referred to in paragraph 1 (b) and (d) to (k), at least 75%;
(b) in the case of a cogeneration unit referred to in paragraph 1 (a) and (c), at least 80%.
(4) For cogeneration units or series assemblies of cogeneration units with overall efficiency over the reporting period less than that referred to in paragraph 3, the amount of electricity from cogeneration over the reporting period shall be determined in accordance with the procedure set out in Annex 1 to this Regulation.
(5) In determining the amount of electricity from cogeneration referred to in paragraphs 3 and 4, the following definitions shall apply:
(a) the quantity of heat produced without the current generation of electricity and the amount of energy consumed in the production of that heat,
(b) in the case of combined production of electricity and heat from renewable sources, instead of useful heat, use the heat produced in the cogeneration process for supply to the heat supply system or for further use for technological purposes other than heat consumption in the production plant and in auxiliary plants directly related to the production of electricity, including the production, conversion or modification of fuel and losses in the heat distribution of the electricity plant or the heat used for further conversion into electricity or mechanical energy (hereinafter referred to as "useful heat from renewable energy sources");
(c) in the case of a cogeneration unit following a parent cogeneration unit in which neither electricity nor mechanical energy is produced, in the serial connection of cogeneration units, it shall use the following amount of heat energy at the outlet of the parent cogeneration unit to calculate the energy consumption of the fuel.
(6) Electricity from high-efficiency cogeneration shall be considered to be the amount of electricity determined in accordance with paragraphs 3 to 5, the production of which achieves a proportional primary energy saving of at least 10%, as determined in accordance with the procedure set out in Annex 2 to this Decree.
(7) In the case of a cogeneration unit with an installed electrical power of not more than 1 MW, electricity from high-efficiency cogeneration of electricity and heat shall be considered to be the quantity of electricity from cogeneration of electricity and heat which provides a positive value for the proportional saving of primary energy determined in accordance with the procedure set out in Annex 2 to this Decree.
Certificate of origin of electricity from high efficiency cogeneration
(1) The certificate of origin of electricity from high-efficiency cogeneration is issued for the cogeneration unit or series assembly of cogeneration units.
(2) For the purpose of issuing a certificate of origin of electricity from high-efficiency cogeneration, the applicant shall determine the quantity of electricity from high-efficiency cogeneration in accordance with the procedure set out in Article 2 for the first calendar year of operation according to the intended production and mode of operation of the cogeneration unit or their serial assembly.
(3) The model for the application for certification of the origin of electricity from high-efficiency cogeneration is set out in Annex 3 to this Decree.
Certificate of origin of electricity from secondary sources
(1) The certificate of origin of electricity from secondary sources is issued for the relevant electricity production plant.
(2) The model of the application for the issue of a certificate of origin of electricity from secondary sources for a secondary source electricity producer is set out in Annex 4 to this Decree.
Repeal
Decree No 344 / 2009 Coll., on the details of the method of determining electricity from high-efficiency cogeneration based on the demand for useful heat and the determination of electricity from secondary energy sources, is hereby repealed.
Transitional provision
Where a certificate of origin of electricity from high-efficiency cogeneration has been issued for a non-series set-up of cogeneration units before the date of entry into force of this Decree, the procedure referred to in Article 2 (4) shall apply mutatis mutandis for determining the quantity of electricity from cogeneration over the reporting period for that set-up as a whole.
Efficacy
This Decree shall take effect on 1 January 2013.
Minister:
MUDr. Cuba v. r.
Příloha č. 1
Annex No 1 to Decree No 453 / 2012 Coll.
Method of determining total efficiency, quantity of mechanical energy and determination of electricity from cogeneration
1. The overall efficiency of the cogeneration unit or serial assembly of cogeneration units ηcell shall be determined by the formula:
ηcelk = Esv + EM + Qže / QPAL KJ
where:
Esv is the total amount of electricity produced in the cogeneration unit or serial assembly of cogeneration units measured at generator terminals [MWh]
EM is the amount of mechanical energy obtained by the transformation of energy in the steam turbine that is not further transformed into electricity [MWh]
QUŽ is the amount of useful heat [MWh]
QPAL KJ is the total amount of energy consumed for the production of electricity, mechanical energy and useful heat in the cogeneration unit or series of cogeneration units, which is the energy consumption of the fuel determined on the basis of its calorific value and, where applicable, the supplied heat energy from external sources without including heat returned condensate [MWh].
2. Where cogeneration units or cogeneration units and steam condensing turbines use a common steam bus, the total amount of energy in the fuel consumed in the production plant shall be divided between the individual cogeneration units or individual cogeneration units and the individual steam condensing turbines in proportion to the amount of steam consumed by cogeneration units or steam condensing turbines.
3. If a part of the fuel energy entering the cogeneration process is recovered in chemicals and recovered, it may be deducted from the total fuel consumption before calculating the total efficiency.
4. The quantity of mechanical energy EM shall be determined using the formula:
EM = Mp * iVST / 3.6,
where:
EM is the amount of mechanical energy [MWh]
MP is the amount of steam that passed through the turbine or part of the turbine between the inlet and the sampling from the turbine [t]
iVST is a steam enthalpy at turbine inlet [MJ / kg]
ITEMS is an enthalpy of steam at the output of the turbine, possibly from the collection of the turbine [MJ / kg].
5. The determined value of EM shall be used as input to calculate the total efficiency of the cogeneration unit or their serial assembly.
6. In the case of mechanical energy generated simultaneously with the production of useful heat on a steam pressure turbine or on the cogeneration part of a steam condensing demand turbine, this value of mechanical energy shall be used as an input for the calculation referred to in point 1 of Annex 2 to this Regulation.
7. Where the total efficiency of the cogeneration unit or series assembly of cogeneration units is lower than that provided for in Article 2 (3), the total amount of electricity produced in the cogeneration unit or the cogeneration assembly shall be divided into the amount of electricity produced from cogeneration and into the amount of electricity not produced from that production. The quantity of electricity from cogeneration shall be determined according to the following formula:
EKVET = CZK * CSKUT,
where:
EKVET is the amount of electricity from cogeneration [MWh]; If the calculated ECVET value is greater than the total quantity of electricity produced, the total quantity of electricity produced shall be used.
QUŽ is the amount of useful heat [MWh]
CSKUT is the actual ratio of electricity to heat expressing the ratio between the amount of electricity from cogeneration and the amount of useful heat at its highest production in normal operation; In the case of combined renewable electricity and heat generation, useful heat from renewable energy sources [-] shall be used instead of useful heat.
8. The actual ratio of electricity to heat CSKUT shall be determined on the basis of the actual measured amount of useful heat and electricity linked to the production of useful heat during the period when the cogeneration unit operates in full combined mode with the supply of only useful heat.
9. In the case where, in view of the demand for useful heat or the characteristics of the cogeneration unit or series assembly of cogeneration units, full combined mode operation with the supply of only useful heat is not possible, the actual ratio of electricity to heat CSKUT shall be determined according to the formula:
CSKUT = Esv1-Esv2 / QUŽ,
where
Esv1 is the quantity of electricity produced in the cogeneration unit or serial assembly of cogeneration units measured at the terminals of generators at operating conditions with the highest in normal operation achievable by the production of useful heat QUŽ and at the same time at the highest in normal operation of the achievable power consumption in fuel [MWh]
Esv2 is the amount of electricity produced in a cogeneration unit or a series of cogeneration units measured at generator terminals at operating conditions based on the operating state of the ESV1 measurement, where the supply of useful heat and input power in the fuel is stopped in such a way that the production of non-useful heat is identical to that of the ESV1 determination [MWh]
QUŽ is the amount of useful heat when determining ESV1 [MWh].
10. Measurements shall be made for the same period for both operating conditions at outdoor temperature up to 10 ° C. If possible, the outdoor temperature is the same for both operating conditions.
11. The actual ratio of electricity to heat CSKUT shall be determined on 1 January 2013 or on the date on which the cogeneration unit or their serial assembly is put into service and at the same time immediately after any modification of the cogeneration unit or their serial assembly which may significantly affect the actual ratio of electricity to heat.
12. For cogeneration units or their series assemblies which are under construction or in the first year of operation and for which the measured data cannot be obtained, the value of the design of the electricity / heat ratio in full combined mode specified by the cogeneration unit manufacturer may be used instead of the CSKUT value.
13. By 31 December 2013, for condensation demand turbines, the electricity / heat ratio determined as follows may be used to calculate the amount of electricity from cogeneration:
ECVET = Qzi · yko · Xp [MWh],
where
EKVET is the amount of electricity from cogeneration [MWh]; If the calculated ECVET value is greater than the total quantity of electricity produced, the total quantity of electricity produced shall be used.
Qzo is the amount of useful heat [MWh]
yko is the guide number whose values are set out in Table 1 of this Annex
Table 1 - Value of the guidance number Yko
| tr | P1 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1,6 | 2,0 | 2,5 | 3,5 | 6,0 | 9,0 | 13,0 | 16,0 | |
| >=5 | 0,230 | 0,255 | 0,280 | 0,320 | 0,380 | 0,430 | 0,480 | 0,500 |
| (0,230) | (0,255) | (0,280) | (0,320) | (0,380) | (0,430) | (0,480) | (0,500) | |
| 3 | 0,220 | 0,245 | 0,270 | 0,310 | 0,360 | 0,415 | 0,465 | 0,485 |
| (0,225) | (0,250) | (0,275) | (0,315) | (0,365) | (0,420) | (0,475) | (0,495) | |
| 1 | 0,210 | 0,235 | 0,260 | 0,295 | 0,350 | 0,400 | 0,450 | 0,465 |
| (0,220) | (0,245) | (0,270) | (0,305 | (0,360) | (0,410) | (0,465) | (0,480) | |
| 0 | 0,200 | 0,233 | 0,255 | 0,285 | 0,340 | 0,395 | 0,440 | 0,455 |
| (0,215) | (0,240) | (0,270) | (0,300) | (0,355) | (0,410) | (0,460) | (0,480) | |
| -1 | 0,195 | 0,220 | 0,250 | 0,280 | 0,335 | 0,385 | 0,435 | 0,455 |
| (0,210) | (0,235) | (0,265) | (0,295) | (0,350) | (0,400) | (0,460) | (0,470) | |
| -3 | 0,185 | 0,210 | 0,230 | 0,265 | 0,325 | 0,370 | 0,420 | 0,435 |
| (0,205) | (0,230) | (0,260) | (0,287) | (0,345) | (0,395) | (0,450) | (0,465) | |
| -5 | 0,175 | 0,200 | 0,225 | 0,250 | 0,310 | 0,355 | 0,400 | 0,410 |
| (0,200) | (0,225) | (0,255) | (0,280) | (0,335) | (0,385) | (0,440) | (0,450) | |
| -7 | 0,160 | 0,185 | 0,215 | 0,235 | 0,295 | 0,340 | 0,384 | 0,400 |
| (0,190) | (0,215) | (0,250) | (0,270) | (0,330) | (0,375) | (0,432) | (0,440) | |
Notes to Table 1:
P1 - is the input pressure [MPa]
tr - is the average air temperature over the reporting period [° C]
Yko values are set for parameters of heat network 150 / 70 ° C, in brackets are values for 120 / 50 ° C.
XP is the coefficient of influence of the steam turbine load, the values are given in Table 2 of this Annex.
Table 2 - Values of the load factor of the steam turbine Xp
| Zatížení (%) | 100 | 80 | 60 | 40 | 20 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xp | 1,00 | 0,98 | 0,95 | 0,90 | 0,75 | 0,6 |
14. In the case of combined production of electricity and heat from renewable sources, useful heat from renewable energy sources shall be used for the calculation according to the preceding points instead of useful heat.
Příloha č. 2
Annex No 2 to Decree No 453 / 2012 Coll.
Method of determining the proportional saving of primary energy in cogeneration
1. The amount of UPE primary energy savings in cogeneration shall be calculated using the formula:
UPE = 1-1 / ηqT / ηrV + ηeT / ηrE * 100%
the partial efficiency of heat production ηqT and electricity ηeT is determined according to formulae:
ηqT = QUŽ / QPAL KVET -
ηet = EKVET / QPAL KVET -,
where:
ηqT is the efficiency of the supply of heat from cogeneration, defined as the amount of useful heat produced in the cogeneration unit or their series divided by the energy consumption of the fuel used in the cogeneration process [-]
ηeT is the electrical efficiency of cogeneration, defined as the amount of electricity produced in the cogeneration unit or their serial assembly linked to the supply of useful heat divided by the energy consumption of the fuel used in the cogeneration process; electricity from cogeneration may be increased for calculation by the amount of mechanical energy determined in accordance with point 4 of Annex 1 to this Decree [-]
ηrV is the resulting harmonised efficiency reference value for separate heat production [-]
ηrE is the resulting harmonised efficiency benchmark for separate generation of electricity [-]
EKVET is the quantity of electricity from cogeneration [MWh]
QUŽ is the amount of useful heat [MWh]
QPAL KVET is the energy consumption of the fuel used in the cogeneration process [MWh].
2. The energy consumption of the fuel for the combined production of electricity and heat QPAL KVET shall be determined from the formula:
QPAL KVET = QPAL KJ-QPAL NOT TO MWh,
where:
QPAL KJ is the total amount of energy consumed for the production of electricity, mechanical energy and useful heat in the cogeneration unit or series of cogeneration units, which constitutes the fuel energy consumption determined on the basis of its calorific value and, where applicable, the supplied thermal energy from external sources without including heat returned condensate [MWh]
QPAL NEQUET is the energy consumption of a fuel for electricity production not derived from cogeneration [MWh].
3. The QPAL NEQUET value is determined from the relationship:
QPAL NEKVET = ENEKVET / ηE NEKVET MWh,
where:
ENEKVET is electricity not derived from cogeneration [MWh]
ηE NEKVET is the specific efficiency of electricity production not derived from cogeneration of electricity and heat on the installation [-]
ENEKVET = Esv-EKVET MWh,
where:
Esv is the total amount of electricity produced in the cogeneration unit or serial assembly of cogeneration units measured at generator terminals [MWh].
4. Value of ηE NOT QUVET
(a) shall be determined for combined production equipment referred to in Article 2 (1) (b) and (d) to (k) on the basis of the operational data of the cogeneration unit or series assembly of cogeneration units over the reporting period according to the formula:
ηE NEKVET = Esv / QPAL KJ -
where:
Esv is the total amount of electricity produced in the cogeneration unit or serial assembly of cogeneration units measured at generator terminals [MWh]
QPAL KJ is the total amount of energy consumed for the production of electricity, mechanical energy and useful heat in the cogeneration unit or series of cogeneration units, which constitutes the fuel energy consumption determined on the basis of its calorific value and, where applicable, the supplied thermal energy from external sources without including heat returned condensate [MWh];
(b) shall be determined for the combined production equipment referred to in Article 2 (1) (a) and (c) on the basis of operating data of the cogeneration unit or series assembly of cogeneration units operating at the maximum available electrical power in normal operation and operating at the same time without supplying useful heat in a fully condensing mode of operation at an outdoor temperature below 10 ° C according to the formula referred to in (a);
(c) where the cogeneration unit or serial assembly of cogeneration units referred to in Article 2 (1) (a) and (c) has been involved in the provision of support services under another legislation2 during the reporting period, the formula shall be:
ηE NEKVET = Esv-EKVET / QPAL KJ-spAL * QUŽ + EKVET / ηm * ηg -,
where:
Esv is the total amount of electricity produced in the cogeneration unit or their serial assembly measured at generator terminals [MWh]
EKVET is the quantity of electricity from cogeneration [MWh]
QPAL KJ is the total amount of energy consumed for the production of electricity, mechanical energy and useful heat in the cogeneration unit or series of cogeneration units, which constitutes the fuel energy consumption determined on the basis of its calorific value and, where applicable, the supplied thermal energy from external sources without including heat returned condensate [MWh]
QUŽ is the amount of useful heat [MWh]
SPAL is the specific energy consumption of the heat fuel [MWh / MWh]
ηm is the mechanical efficiency of the turbine [-]
ηg is the efficiency of the generator [-].
If the manufacturer does not demonstrate that it is more efficient, the value of 0,99 and 0,98 shall be used for the mechanical efficiency of the turbine and the efficiency of the generator.
5. In the case of combined production of electricity and heat from renewable sources, useful heat from renewable energy sources shall be used for the calculation according to the preceding points instead of useful heat.
6. The harmonised efficiency reference values for separate generation of electricity as a percentage of fuel calorific value, ambient temperature 15 ° C, atmospheric pressure 1,013 bar (1,013 hPa), relative humidity 60% are set out in Table 1 of this Annex.
Table 1 - Harmonised efficiency reference values for separate electricity production as a percentage
| Palivo | Kogenerační jednotka uvedená do provozu do konce roku | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 a dříve | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006-2011 | 2012-2015 | ||
| ηripalE | ηripalE | ηripalE | ηripalE | ηripalE | ηripalE | ηripalE | ||
| Pevné | Černé uhlí/koks | 42,7 | 43,1 | 43,5 | 43,8 | 44,0 | 44,2 | 44,2 |
| Hnědé uhlí, lignitové brikety | 40,3 | 40,7 | 41,1 | 41,4 | 41,6 | 41,8 | 41,8 | |
| Rašelina, rašelinové brikety | 38,1 | 38,4 | 38,6 | 38,8 | 38,9 | 39,0 | 39,0 | |
| Dřevěná paliva1) | 30,4 | 31,1 | 31,7 | 32,2 | 32,6 | 33,0 | 33,0 | |
| Zemědělská biomasa | 23,1 | 23,5 | 24,0 | 24,4 | 24,7 | 25,0 | 25,0 | |
| Biologicky nerozložitelná i rozložitelná složka komunálního a průmyslového odpadu | 23,1 | 23,5 | 24,0 | 24,4 | 24,7 | 25,0 | 25,0 | |
| Ostatní biomasa jinde neuvedená | 23,1 | 23,5 | 24,0 | 24,4 | 24,7 | 25,0 | 25,0 | |
| Kapalné | Topné oleje, LPG | 42,7 | 43,1 | 43,5 | 43,8 | 44,0 | 44,2 | 44,2 |
| Biopaliva | 42,7 | 43,1 | 43,5 | 43,8 | 44,0 | 44,2 | 44,2 | |
| Biologicky rozložitelný odpad | 23,1 | 23,5 | 24,0 | 24,4 | 24,7 | 25,0 | 25,0 | |
| Neobnovitelný odpad | 23,1 | 23,5 | 24,0 | 24,4 | 24,7 | 25,0 | 25,0 | |
| Plynné | Zemní plyn | 51,7 | 51,9 | 52,1 | 52,3 | 52,4 | 52,5 | 52,5 |
| Plyn z rafinace/vodík | 42,7 | 43,1 | 43,5 | 43,8 | 44,0 | 44,2 | 44,2 | |
| Koksárenský, vysokopecní a jiné odpadní plyny, získané odpadní teplo | 35,0 | 35,0 | 35,0 | 35,0 | 35,0 | 35,0 | 35,0 | |
| Bioplyn | 40,1 | 40,6 | 41,0 | 41,4 | 41,7 | 42,0 | 42,0 | |
Note to Table 1:
1) Wood material with a relative humidity of up to 30% and noble fuels with a predominant proportion of wood matter.
7. For the calculation of primary energy savings, the harmonised efficiency benchmark set out in Table 1 of this Annex shall be used in relation to the year of entry into service of the cogeneration unit. This harmonised efficiency reference value shall apply for a period of 10 years from the year of entry into service of the cogeneration unit. The year of entry into service of the cogeneration unit is the calendar year in which the electricity generation started.
8. From the eleventh year following the entry into service of the cogeneration unit, a harmonised efficiency reference value shall be used for the separate generation of electricity, which shall be used in accordance with point 7 for a cogeneration unit of 10 years of age. This harmonised efficiency benchmark shall apply for a period of one year.
9. Where the cogeneration unit has been technically evaluated (upgraded or reconstructed) and the investment costs of its technical assessment exceed 50% of the investment costs for a new comparable cogeneration unit, the calendar year of the first generation of electricity in the improved cogeneration unit shall be considered for the purpose of point 7 for the year of its entry into service.
10. If only one type of fuel is used for the cogeneration unit, the value of ηripalE from Table 1 of this Annex shall be directly added to the ηrpalE value. In case of co-use of several types of fuels, the resulting harmonised efficiency reference value for separate generation of electricity shall be determined as the weighted average of the individual quantities of energy in the fuel.
ηrpalE E = dost r i = 1nQpal, i * ηripalE / dost r i = 1nQpal, i%,
where:
Qpal, i are the energy shares in the fuel of each fuel type consumed for combined electricity and heat production [MWh]
ηripalE E are harmonised efficiency reference values for separate generation of electricity listed in Table 1 of this Annex for each fuel type [%].
11. The harmonised efficiency reference value for the separate generation of electricity is increased by a correction factor for the climate conditions of the latter, which is set at + 0,7% for the Czech Republic.
12. The correction factor for climate conditions shall not apply to cogeneration units based on fuel cells.
13. The harmonised efficiency reference value for separate generation of electricity shall be further adjusted depending on network losses directly related to the voltage level of the cogeneration unit connection using the voltage level correction factor of the knap connection. If the cogeneration unit supplies electricity at one voltage level, the kinap value shall be directly added to the knap value from Table 2 of this Annex.
Table 2 - Correction factors for connection voltage level
| Napětí | Hodnota korekčního faktoru napěťové úrovně připojení kinap | |
|---|---|---|
| Elektřina dodávána do přenosové nebo distribuční soustavy | Elektřina dodávána pro vlastní spotřebu nebo přímým vedením | |
| > 200 kV | 1,000 | 0,985 |
| 100-200 kV | 0,985 | 0,965 |
| 50-100 kV | 0,965 | 0,945 |
| 0,4-50 kV | 0,945 | 0,925 |
| < 0,4 kV | 0,925 | 0,860 |
If the cogeneration unit supplies electricity to multiple voltage levels, the voltage level correction factor shall be evaluated on the basis of the weighted average of the electricity supplied.
knap = knapi = 1nkinap * Ei / knapi = 1nEi -,
where:
Ei are individual shares of the quantity of electricity delivered to different voltage levels [MWh]
kinap are the correction factor values of the voltage level connection [-].
14. The resulting harmonised efficiency reference value for separate generation of electricity for the calculation of primary energy savings in point 1 shall be determined using the formula:
ηrE = ηrpalE + ΔηrtéE * knap / 100 -.
15. The correction factors for climate conditions and voltage levels of connection shall apply only to harmonised efficiency reference values for separate electricity production.
16. Harmonised efficiency reference values for separate heat production as a percentage of fuel calorific value, ambient temperature 15 ° C, atmospheric pressure 1,013 bar (1,013 hPa), relative humidity 60%, set out in Table 3 of this Annex.
Table 3 - Harmonised efficiency reference values for separate heat production as a percentage
| Palivo | Druh média | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Pára/horká voda | Přímé výfukové plyny | ||
| ηripalV | ηripalV | ||
| Pevné | Černé uhlí | 88 | 80 |
| Hnědé uhlí, lignit | 86 | 78 | |
| Dřevěná paliva1) | 86 | 78 | |
| Zemědělská biomasa | 80 | 72 | |
| Biologicky nerozložitelná i rozložitelná složka komunálního a průmyslového odpadu | 80 | 72 | |
| Ostatní biomasa jinde neuvedená | 80 | 72 | |
| Kapalné | Topné oleje | 89 | 81 |
| Biopaliva | 89 | 81 | |
| Biologicky rozložitelný odpad | 80 | 72 | |
| Neobnovitelný odpad | 80 | 72 | |
| Plynné | Zemní plyn | 90 | 82 |
| Plyn z rafinace/vodík | 89 | 81 | |
| Koksárenský, vysokopecní a jiné odpadní plyny, odpadní teplo | 80 | 72 | |
| Bioplyn | 70 | 62 | |
Note to Table 3:
1) Wood material with a relative humidity of up to 30% and noble fuels with a predominant proportion of wood matter.
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Regulation Information
| Citation | Decree No. 453 / 2012 Coll., on electricity from high-efficiency cogeneration of electricity and heat and secondary electricity |
|---|---|
| Regulation Type | Order |
| Author | - |
| Collection | Code of Laws |
| Date of Promulgation | 20.12.2012 |
|---|---|
| Effective from | 01.01.2013 |
| Effective until | - |
| Status | Valid |
The regulation text is for informational purposes only.
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