Act Slovak National Council No. 36 / 1978 Coll.
Act of the Slovak National Council on theatrical activities (theatrical Act)
Valid
Effective from 01.07.1978
Contents
ČÁST PRVNÍ
§ 1
§ 2
§ 3
§ 4
ČÁST DRUHÁ
§ 5
§ 6
§ 7
§ 8
§ 9
ČÁST TŘETÍ
§ 10
§ 11
§ 12
§ 13
§ 14
ČÁST ČTVRTÁ
§ 15
§ 16
§ 17
ČÁST PÁTÁ
§ 18
§ 19
§ 20
§ 21
§ 22
§ 23
ČÁST ŠESTÁ
§ 24
§ 25
§ 26
§ 27
ČÁST SEDMÁ
§ 28
§ 29
§ 30
ČÁST OSMÁ
§ 31
§ 32
§ 33
ČÁST DEVÁTÁ
§ 34
§ 35
§ 36
ČÁST DESÁTÁ
§ 37
§ 38
§ 39
§ 40
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36
THE LAW
Slovak National Council
of 18 April 1978
on theatrical activities (theatrical law)
The Slovak National Council decided on this law:
BASIC PROVISIONS
Mission of theatre activities
(1) The mission of theatrical activity in the Slovak Socialist Republic is to contribute, in the spirit of the cultural policy of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia, to increasing the idea, moral and aesthetic level of the people, to forming a harmonious personality of a socialist person and to developing its creative forces.
(2) The state takes care of the theatre activity and its planned development. The public authorities shall ensure that theatrical activities are carried out in accordance with the interests and needs of the socialist society; cooperate with social organisations.
Theatre activities
(1) The theatre activity is a public stage performance of a theatre work by theatre artists or actors, either through puppets or in conjunction with audiovisual means.
(2) A work of dramatic, musically dramatic, choreographic or pantomime is considered a theatre work (1).
Theatre artists
(1) Theatre artists under this law are persons with professional competence to perform artistic activities in the public stage demonstration of a theatre work, which apply this competence in the field of theatre activities
(a) in employment with the theatre or organisation carrying out an agency activity in this field (hereinafter referred to as the Agency), 2
(b) under a contract under copyright (3) with the theatre or agency.
(2) Theater artists are usually recruited on the basis of a public bankruptcy.
Theater volunteers
Theater volunteers are persons who perform theatrical activities in amateur ensembles in their spare time and without any remuneration.
DIVADLES
The theatre is a state socialist organization with a mission to perform theatre activities; The theatre works are performed on the basis of a dramaturgical plan approved by the Ministry of Culture of the Slovak Socialist Republic (hereinafter referred to as the Ministry).
Establishment and cancellation of theatres
(1) The theatre shall be established and repealed by the Minister of Culture of the Slovak Socialist Republic (hereinafter referred to as "the Minister"), as a contributory or budgetary organisation with the agreement of the Minister of Finance of the Slovak Socialist Republic, after the observations of the Regional National Committee or the National Committee of the Slovak Socialist Republic of Bratislava, responsible for the theatre's headquarters (hereinafter referred to as "the Regional National Committee").
(2) The name, seat, field of activity and artistic focus of the theatre are determined by the Minister.
Theater management
(1) The theatre is managed by the Ministry or the Regional National Committee. The Regional National Committee shall direct the theatre if the Minister has transferred them to its responsibility in agreement with the National Committee; Similarly, the Minister may agree with the Regional National Committee to transfer the theatre from the Regional National Committee to the Ministry. The transfer of theatre to the regional national committee does not change the scope of § 5 and 6.
(2) The director is at the head of the theatre. The director of the theatre, which is managed by the Ministry, shall be appointed and dismissed by the Minister; The director of the theatre, which is managed by the Regional National Committee, is appointed and dismissed by the Regional National Committee with the approval of the Ministry.
Slovak National Theatre
The Slovak National Theatre is the supreme representative of the theatre culture in the Slovak Socialist Republic. The Ministry, together with the competent authorities of the state administration, creates conditions for the Slovak National Theatre to operate to an extent consistent with its importance and mission.
Statutes of theatres
The tasks of the theatre, the principles of its organisation, the method of management and operation, as well as the establishment, competence and activity of the advisory bodies of the director, shall be governed by the status of the theatre; it is issued by the authority of the state administration which manages the theatre.
OCHOTIC FILES
Setting-up of amateur files
(1) Only a socialist organisation can set up an audience as a representative of theatrical actors.
(2) The organisation which has set up the amateur file (hereinafter referred to as the "founder") shall notify the establishment of the file to the district national committee responsible in accordance with the expected permanent establishment of the file; in the case of amateur files set up by the trade union, inform it of the establishment of a trade union body which maintains a list of such files.
(3) If the legal conditions for the establishment of a candidate group are fulfilled, the district national committee shall register it.
Activity of amateur files
(1) The founder shall create suitable organisational, material and technical conditions for the activities of the amateur set.
(2) The candidate file is headed by the file leader; appoint and withdraw it from the body responsible for the idea and artistic level of the work of the file.
The District National Committee shall keep records of amateur files operating in its district, provide them with expert methodological assistance, monitor and evaluate their activities and ensure their social application and exploitation. In the event of shortcomings in the work of the amateur set, the district national committee shall draw the attention of its founder.
Legal status of the amateur file
The owner of the rights and obligations arising from the activities of the amateur group shall be the founder. The company is not acting on its behalf in legal relations. The legal acts of the manager of the file shall only bind the organiser to the extent defined by the organizational rules of the amateur file issued by the organiser or by a written authorisation granted by the initial.4)
Cancellation of the amateur file
(1) Its founder is responsible for abolishing the amateur file. The dissolution of the amateur file shall be notified by the founder or, where appropriate, the trade union body which maintains the file on its list by the district national committee responsible pursuant to Article 10 (2).
(2) Another socialist organisation may take over its rights and obligations in relation to that file if the founder of the amateur group is destroyed; the relevant district national committee must be informed of this in the manner set out in Article 10 (2).
ORDER OF THE PRESENTATION
Organizer
Only a socialist organization can be the organizer of the show.
Organiser's obligations
(1) The organiser is responsible for creating suitable conditions for the performance, maintaining order during the performance and complying with copyright, security, fire, hygiene and other generally binding legislation. 5)
(2) The theatre performing on the performance, the organizer of which is another organisation, may contractually assume the duties of the organiser towards the author's protection organisation with its consent. 6)
The organizer is obliged to negotiate in advance with the agency.
AUTHORISATION OF THE PRESENTATION
Basic conditions
(1) The presentation may take place only on the basis of an authorisation granted by the local (urban) national committee responsible for the place of performance at the organiser's written request. This authorisation shall not be required for a performance organised by the theatre or held by an approved cultural event.
(2) An application for approval of a performance shall be submitted no later than five weeks before the performance. For reasons of special consideration, the local (urban) national committee may authorise the presentation, even if the application was submitted after the deadline.
Decision-making of the application
(1) The local (urban) national committee may authorise the performance if the performance and content as well as the artistic level of the theatre work to be performed corresponds to the needs of the cultural development of the socialist society and the performance is to be held in a building or in a place which is suitable for safety, fire, sanitation and other regulations.
(2) The local (urban) national committee shall not authorise the performance if its conduct:
(a) has not complied with this law or other generally binding legislation;
(b) may jeopardise public policy or other important social interest.
(3) At the same time, the local (urban) national committee which has authorised the performance will inform the copyright organisation of the authorisation.
Withdrawal of authorisation
(1) The local (urban) national committee which has authorised the performance shall withdraw the authorisation if facts, excluding the performance permit, arise or subsequently appear, or if it is subsequently shown that the information on which the performance was authorised does not correspond; it may also withdraw the authorisation if one of the conditions laid down in the authorisation is not fulfilled.
(2) The appeal against the decision to withdraw the authorisation has no suspensory effect.
Events organised by theatre
(1) The approved dramaturgical plan authorises the theatre to study and perform the theatrical works contained therein.
(2) A permit pursuant to Article 18 is not required for the performance organised by the theatre in its field of activity; However, the theatre shall be notified at least eight days in advance to the district and local (urban) national committee responsible for the venue of the performance outside its headquarters or its subsidiary scene.
(3) Outside its area of activity, the theatre can hold performances only with the permission of the district national committee responsible for the venue. The Regional National Committee shall seek the opinion of the local (urban) national committee concerned before a decision is taken.
(4) The decision which does not allow the theatre to hold a performance is also required by the district national committee to deliver to the authority of the state administration which controls the theatre. An appeal against a decision shall not have suspensory effect.
The theatre can, with the approval of the body of the state administration that controls it, organize a performance of another theatre at its headquarters or on its subsidiary scene.
Presentation in the framework of approved cultural events
(1) Approval of the festival, shows, competitions or other similar cultural events in the field of theatre activities by the competent authority of the State shall include the authorisation of all performances held in the framework of an approved cultural event. The authority of the State administration which approved the cultural event shall at the same time inform the copyright organisation of such approval.
(2) If the district national committee in whose district the cultural event is to take place has not been informed by the authorising authority of its time, location and programme, the organiser shall notify it of this information.
SURVEILLANCE OF PRESENTATION
Supervision
(1) The supervision of the performance is the responsibility of the local (urban) national committee, whose responsibility is to authorise the performance.
(2) The supervision of the theatre performance is the responsibility of the public administration which manages the theatre; that authority may delegate supervision to the national committee responsible for the place of performance.
(3) The supervision of the performance of an approved cultural event in the field of theatrical activities is the responsibility of the authority which approved the event; that authority may delegate supervision to the national committee responsible for the place of performance.
Supervision
Supervision of the performance shall be carried out by the surveillance authority; it is the person empowered to do so by the authority responsible for supervision or by the authority responsible for its security.
(1) The supervisory authority shall monitor, in the exercise of its supervision, compliance with the conditions laid down in the decision authorising the performance and the fulfilment of other obligations of the organiser, unless specific rules entrust their monitoring to another authority. 7)
(2) The organiser is obliged to allow supervision to be exercised, to reserve a suitable place for the supervisory authority in the auditorium and to address without delay the deficiencies brought to his attention by the supervisory authority. If an alert is insufficient, the supervisory authority may, depending on the nature of the case, take appropriate measures at the expense of the organiser.
(1) If the monitoring authority finds that the performance has not been authorised or is being held in contravention of the authorisation, or that the organiser has not made an appropriate correction, the monitoring authority shall be entitled to prohibit or suspend the performance and to prohibit its continuation. The decision to ban the performance or to interrupt the performance and to prohibit its continuation shall be notified by the supervisory authority by an oral declaration to the representative of the organiser.
(2) The authority of the State which authorised the supervisory authority to exercise supervision shall deliver a written copy of the decision referred to in paragraph 1 to the organiser within three days. The period for lodging an appeal against a decision shall begin on the date of service of its written copy; the appeal has no suspensory effect.
_
(1) The approval of the Ministry is required for the performance of theatres, theatre artists and amateur ensembles from the Slovak Socialist Republic abroad and foreign ensembles and individual artists from the field of theatre activity in the Slovak Socialist Republic.
(2) The provisions on the authorisation of performances are without prejudice to the granting of the consent referred to in paragraph 1.
(1) If a foreign ensemble or an individual artist from the field of theatre activity in the Slovak Socialist Republic is to act on the basis of an international agreement, the Ministry shall determine, where appropriate, the nature of the event of the organizer of the performance.
(2) A performance organised under an international agreement shall be considered as an act of approval under an approved cultural event.
(1) The performance of theatre and theatre artists from the Slovak Socialist Republic abroad as well as the performance of foreign ensembles and individual artists from the field of theatre activity in the Slovak Socialist Republic is subject to agency mediation; The Ministry may allow an exception.
(2) The mediation referred to in paragraph 1 shall not be subject to:
(a) to fulfil the obligations under the international treaties by which the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic is bound;
(b) in the framework of international cooperation between national committees,
(c) without entitlement to remuneration.
SCOPE OF STATE GOVERNANCE AUTHORITIES
Scope of the Ministry
The Ministry is the central authority of the state administration on the theatre sector in the Slovak Socialist Republic. In the management and organisation of theatrical activities, the Ministry shall, in addition to the tasks arising from the previous provisions of this Act and other legislation, perform the following additional tasks:
(a) develop the concept of state cultural policy for theatrical activities, ensure and monitor its implementation;
(b) issue guidelines for the drawing up, discussion and approval of theatre dramaturgical plans;
c) helps to develop original theatre work and theatre criticism,
d) collaborates with the Ministry of Education of the Slovak Socialist Republic in the training of theatre artists; Provides further education of theatrical artists, theatre staff and executives on the section of amateur theatre,
e) monitor the artistic level of Slovak theatre as a whole, evaluate theatrical activities and take the necessary measures;
(f) ensure, in cooperation with the competent authorities of the state administration and social organisations, the uniform functioning of all theatrical activities in accordance with its mission;
g) take care of the interests of nationalities in the field of theatre activities and create the conditions for their satisfaction;
(h) manage the Agency and approve its dramaturgical plans;
(i) approve or, where appropriate, organise national, national and international festivals, shows, competitions and similar cultural events in the field of theatrical activities, or entrust them with the organisation of its managed organisation;
j) approves the representation of the Slovak Socialist Republic in the field of theatre activities at national and international events.
Scope of national committees
(1) National Committees ensure the implementation of national cultural policy in the field of theatre activities, participate in the development and social application of this activity, as well as in its cultural political use; help create optimal conditions for theatres and amateur files and make their performances available to the widest classes of the population.
(2) In addition to the tasks arising from the previous provisions of this Act and from other legislation, the national committees in the theatre sector carry out the following additional tasks:
(a) Regional National Committees
1. monitor and evaluate the idea and artistic level of theatre activity in the region;
2. determine more detailed conditions for the activities of the theatres they manage and ensure their operation;
3. comment on proposals for dramaturgical plans of theatres and agencies;
4. Involves in dealing with serious ideas and artistic issues of theatres in a region governed by the Ministry;
5. organise expert methodological assistance on the section of amateur theatre,
6. approve, organise or organise regional festivals, shows, competitions and similar cultural events in the field of theatre activities,
7. comment on the Ministry's proposals to broadcast their controlled theatres abroad,
8. express their views on the proposals for broadcasting and acceptance of amateur files in contact with foreign countries;
(b) Regional National Committees
1. participates in addressing serious ideas and artistic issues of theatres in the district managed by the Regional National Committee;
2. approve, organise or organise regional festivals, shows, competitions and similar cultural events in the field of amateur theatre;
3. propose, through regional national committees, broadcasting and acceptance of amateur files in contact with foreign countries;
(c) local (urban) national committees
1. create suitable conditions for theatrical activities, in particular by supporting the activities of theatres and amateur ensembles, which have their head office, a branch stage or a permanent place of work within their area of responsibility;
2. use theatrical activities in cooperation with socialist organisations for the harmonious development of cultural life.
Inspection activities of public authorities
The Ministry, the Regional National Committees and the Regional National Committees shall monitor and control theatrical activities within the scope of their competence through persons responsible for inspection activities.
COMMON PROVISIONS
(1) It is possible to make audio, image and other recordings at the performance only with the consent of the organizer.
(2) The rights of radio and television organisations as well as the rights of authors and performers under the Specific Regulations (8) remain unaffected.
The provisions of this Act shall apply mutatis mutandis to theatrical activities carried out by the schools of artistic direction in accordance with their curriculum and curriculum, with the responsibility of the authorities of the State Education Administration to authorise the performances held by these schools at their premises and the supervision of such performances.
(1) The provisions of this Act do not apply to theatrical activities carried out in the Czechoslovak armed forces and in other armed corps and to performances organised exclusively for their members.
(2) Paragraphs 28 (1) and 29 do not apply to theatrical activities of amateur sets set up by social organisations carried out in the framework of international contacts between such organisations.
(3) Article 33 does not apply to the activities of amateur sets set up by cooperative and social organisations.
(4) General rules on administrative management9) do not apply to decisions by the Ministry on the granting of consent under § 28 (1) and the designation of the organiser under § 29 (1).
TRANSITIONAL AND FINAL PROVISIONS
An acceptance file according to existing regulations is considered a willing file under this law if its founder is a socialist organisation.
(1) Ministry of General Legislation
(a) define in more detail the range of theatrical artists and lay down the conditions for their professional competence;
(b) lay down details of theatrical artists' performance in theatrical performances and the conditions of agency activity in theatrical activities;
(c) lay down details of the authorisation of the performance, the duties of the organiser and the exercise of supervision at the performance;
(d) lay down details of the setting up and conditions for the operation of the amateur files and the obligations of their founders;
(e) specify the tasks and scope of the authorisation of persons responsible for inspection activities in the field of theatre activities.
(2) The Ministry, in agreement with the Ministry of Education of the Slovak Socialist Republic, generally provides for binding legislation
(a) the method of certification of the professional competence of theatre artists;
Contents
ČÁST PRVNÍ
§ 1
§ 2
§ 3
§ 4
ČÁST DRUHÁ
§ 5
§ 6
§ 7
§ 8
§ 9
ČÁST TŘETÍ
§ 10
§ 11
§ 12
§ 13
§ 14
ČÁST ČTVRTÁ
§ 15
§ 16
§ 17
ČÁST PÁTÁ
§ 18
§ 19
§ 20
§ 21
§ 22
§ 23
ČÁST ŠESTÁ
§ 24
§ 25
§ 26
§ 27
ČÁST SEDMÁ
§ 28
§ 29
§ 30
ČÁST OSMÁ
§ 31
§ 32
§ 33
ČÁST DEVÁTÁ
§ 34
§ 35
§ 36
ČÁST DESÁTÁ
§ 37
§ 38
§ 39
§ 40
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Regulation Information
| Citation | Act of the Slovak National Council No. 36 / 1978 Coll., on theatrical activities (theatrical Act) |
|---|---|
| Regulation Type | - |
| Author | - |
| Collection | Code of Laws |
| Date of Promulgation | 25.04.1978 |
|---|---|
| Effective from | 01.07.1978 |
| Effective until | - |
| Status | Valid |
The regulation text is for informational purposes only.
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