Decree No. 294 / 2018 Coll.
Decree amending Decree of the Ministry of Transport and Communications No. 315 / 2000 Coll., on the technical and rescue equipment of the sea yacht and the demonstration of competence for the management of the sea yacht, as amended by Decree No. 135 / 2013 Coll.
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20.12.2018
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294
DECLARATION
of 10 December 2018
amending Decree No 315 / 2000 of the Ministry of Transport and Communications Coll., on the technical and rescue equipment of the maritime yacht and the demonstration of competence for the management of the maritime yacht, as amended by Decree No 135 / 2013 Coll.
The Ministry of Transport provides pursuant to § 85 (1) of Act No. 61 / 2000 Coll., on Maritime Navigation, as amended by Act No. 310 / 2008 Coll., Act No. 261 / 2011 Coll., Act No. 64 / 2014 Coll. and Act No. 81 / 2015 Coll., for implementation of § 13 (3) and § 49 (5) Act:
The Decree of the Ministry of Transport and Communications No. 315 / 2000 Coll., on the technical and rescue equipment of a maritime yacht and the demonstration of competence for the management of a maritime yacht, as amended by Decree No. 135 / 2013 Coll., is amended as follows:
1. in Article 5 (2) and (4) and in Article 10 (1) (c), the word "hull" shall be inserted after the word "length."
2. In Article 10 (4), the word "forms' is deleted.
3. In Paragraph 11 (1), the second sentence is deleted.
4. in Paragraph 18 (1) (b):
"(b) sailing lessons
1. in the control of sailing yachts equipped with motor propulsion, if the licence is intended to lead yachts without restriction; or
2. in the control of motor yachts without rinsing, if the licence is to be restricted to the management of motor yachts, ';
5. In Paragraph 18, the following paragraph 2 is inserted after paragraph 1:
"(2) The thematic headings of the test questions verifying the required theoretical knowledge referred to in paragraph 1 are set out in Part A of Annex 4 to this Decree."
Paragraph 2 shall become paragraph 3.
6. In Paragraph 20 (3), the words "written test of 'are replaced by the words" successful written role of seafarers'.
7. In Article 20 (3), the word "minimum 'is deleted.
8. In Article 20, the following paragraph 4 is added:
"(4) Details of the conduct of the test shall be laid down in the test schedule set out in Part B of Annex 4 to this Regulation. ';
9. in Articles 25 (1) and 25 (2) (a), "5" is replaced by "10."
10. In Paragraph 25 (1), "at least 2 months' is deleted.
11. in Article 25 (1), the words "the birth number and, if there is no birth number," shall be deleted;
12. Annex 3 shall read as follows:
"Annex 3 to Decree No. 315 / 2000 Coll.
Model seagoing yacht licence
"
13. Annex 4 shall read as follows:
"Annex No 4 to Decree No 315 / 2000 Coll.
Circles of test questions and test schedule of the theoretical part of the test
A. Thematic circuits of test questions
1. Basics of Maritime Law and Convention on International Rules of Colreg
Question circuits are common to all A, B and C permissions.
1.1. Questions Circles from COLREG
1.1.1. Validity of the COLREG rules, basic concepts: sailboat, powerboat, fishing boat (fishing boat), boat with limited maneuverability, uncontrollable ship, boat with limited submersion, ships with mutual supervision, boat for navigation, reduced visibility. Attention signals, distress signals.
1.1.2. Continuous sighting, safe speed, collision hazard. Narrow fairway and split cruise system. Mutual avoidance of sailboats, overtaking, ships sailing against each other, crossing.
1.1.3. The activity of the ship that releases the journey and the activity of the ship that is released the journey. Mutual obligations of vessels and navigation under reduced visibility conditions. Sound signals at reduced visibility: powerboats, sailboats, fishing boats, towing boats, anchored boats and bottom boats.
1.1.4. Definition of lights, light of ships powered by a cruise, towing and pushing. Sailing lights and rowing boats, fishing boats lights. Lights of uncontrollable ships, anchored ships and ships boarded to the bottom. Lights of a ship with limited manoeuvring capability and boats limited by its submersion, lights of a pilot vessel.
1.2. Circles of questions from Czech maritime law
1.2.1. Overview of Czech legislation on maritime law issues (Act No. 61 / 2000 Coll., on maritime navigation, Decree No. 315 / 2000 Coll., on technical and rescue equipment of maritime yacht and proof of competence for the management of maritime yacht, Decree No. 277 / 2000 Coll., on the use of flags, Decree No. 278 / 2000 Coll., on maritime register and maritime vessel documents).
1.2.2. Sea yachts as a type of recreational vessel, the essence of flag law, maritime register and main recorded data, register sheet. Technical competence of the seagoing yacht, port of registry and yacht designation, compulsory documents on the yacht.
1.2.3. Duties and permissions of the yacht master. Principles for posting a flag on yachts, using other flags, posting flags from other states, flag sizes. Crew list.
1.2.4. Types of yacht licences, conditions for issuing yacht licences. Checks on the yacht when hiring and leaving port. Documents to be submitted when hiring and leaving port.
1.2.5. Aid at sea, emergency aid, legal consequences of emergency aid. Accidents at sea, vessel collision procedure, collision with another yacht, collision with anchored or unladen yacht.
1.3. Circles of questions from international maritime law
1.3.1. SOLAS Convention - Chapter 5 - Navigation equipment of the vessel (possible according to Decree No. 315 / 2000 Coll.). Organisation of rescue services at sea, rescue of persons and property at sea. Naval alert.
1.3.2 The UNCLOS Convention - a legal regime for offshore and coastal navigation. The role of the flag State in relation to the vessel whose flag it is registered.
1.3.3. MARPOL Convention. Annex IV and V. Treatment of waste and waste water. Table of waste disposal (possible according to Decree No. 315 / 2000 Coll.).
1.3.4. Types of yacht insurance, crew insurance. Vessel collision: mutual assistance, information exchange, vessel responsibility, notification of a collision.
2. Sailing teaching in the control of yachts equipped with motor propulsion or in the control of motor yachts without rinsing
2.1. Circles of questions to obtain a C-licence
2.1.1. Ringtones of yacht parts, main dimensions, takelage species *, transverse and directional stability.
2.1.2. Aerodynamic and hydrodynamic force, balance of forces and moments.
2.1.3. yacht safety equipment - individual rescue vehicles, pyrotechnic devices.
2.1.4. Causes of fires and prevention, fire-fighting agents.
2.1.5. Synthetic ropes on a yacht, types of basic knots, permanent ropes * and taps, types of steel ropes, joining ropes with the taps.
2.1.6. Preparing the yacht to sail - check the equipment and functionality of the equipment.
2.1.7. The principles of sailing manoeuvring - sailing, windfall and leeway, sailing refitting, basic turns. *
2.1.8. The tie of the yacht by the shore, the kind of anchors, the anchoring of the yacht.
2.1.9. Maneuver man overboard, leaving yacht.
2.1.10. The bottom of the yacht.
2.1.11. Basic distinction of engines used, cooling types, fuel installation, oil and filter exchange, control devices.
2.1.12. Types of propellers, their effect on the voyage.
2.1.13. Electrical installation on the yacht - accumulators and their maintenance, capacity of accumulators, recharging of accumulators.
2.1.14. Types of cookers, control and maintenance of gas installation on the ship.
2.1.15. Sources of danger and risks in the sea yacht or associated with its voyage.
* in the test with limited control of motor yachts without rinsing, these topics are omitted
2.2. Circles of questions to obtain a licence with entitlement B
Circles of test questions referred to in paragraph 2.1 below:
2.2.1. Cross, longitudinal and dynamic stability of the yacht.
2.2.2. Rescue raft and its use, EPIRB radiobós - basic information about function and call for assistance.
2.2.3. Sailing patrol system, rescue maneuvers training, checking and maintenance of sailing yachts.
2.2.4. Input - types of towing, sea anchor and its use, tow ropes in heavy weather.
2.2.5. Preparing the yacht and crew to sail in heavy weather, setting the yacht under the sails to drift *, sailing the motor yacht in heavy weather, causes the overthrow of the yacht and possible prevention.
2.2.6. Supply of yachts for long sailing, nutrition, drinking and utility water system.
2.2.7. The crash also *, the rudder system, the leak into the yacht.
* in the test with limited control of motor yachts without rinsing, these topics are omitted
2.3. Circles of questions to obtain a licence with A authorisation
Circles of test questions referred to in paragraph 2.2 below and:
2.3.1. Types of emergency and emergency situations: collision, fire, tampering damage * and action in their occurrence.
2.3.2. Basic principles for protecting the marine environment from pollution.
* in the test with limited control of motor yachts without rinsing, these topics are omitted
3. Maritime Navigation
The test shall consist of two parts: written and oral.
3.1. Circles of questions for obtaining a C-licence
3.1.1. Written part
Navigation task:
Determination of the starting position from two themes and from this position of navigation by the compass course and given speed of navigation, including declination and wind effect. After a certain time of navigation, the intention is to sail to a newly determined target - calculation of the corresponding compass course (taking into account the declination and wind effect).
3.1.2. Oral part
3.1.2.1. Basic information about Earth - axis, poles, equator, parallel, meridian, latitude and longitude.
3.1.2.2. Distance in navigation, cruise speed unit, way of measuring yacht speed, way of measuring depth, direction marking system.
3.1.2.3. The concept of declination, its calculation in a given year, marking on maps.
3.1.2.4. The effect of wind on the yacht during sailing, the calculation of the course of water from the compass course and the calculation of the course of compass from the water course, the determination of the size of the drift by the wind on the yacht.
3.1.2.5. Positional lines, determining the position of the yacht from two themes, from two uncurrent themes to one object.
3.1.2.6. Breakdown of maritime maps by use; the title, scale, date and number of the maritime map; Marking depth on the sea map, bottom contour, used characters and abbreviations on the sea map.
3.1.2.7. Lighthouses and names and abbreviations of the characteristics of their lights. Work with List of Lights, meaning of individual sections. Nominal, geographical and real range of light, sectors of light.
3.1.2.8. IALA A navigation marking system.
3.1.2.9. Work on the map, ship's log and filling it out.
3.1.2.10. Basics of the GPS satellite positioning system, course change points.
3.2. Circles of questions to obtain a licence with entitlement B
3.2.1. Written part
Navigation task:
a) Determination of the starting position from two themes and from this position of navigation to the specified position. From the measured day (direction of navigation) course calculation of the compass course, including declination, wind exposure and according to the date of navigation and the destination of the tidal current and its inclusion in the calculation.
(b) Calculation of the time span of entry of the yacht into the tidal port - basic and secondary ports.
3.2.2. Oral part
3.2.2.1. Principle of Merkator projection.
3.2.2.2. The speed of the yacht with water and above the bottom, the drifting distance by water and above the bottom, the influence of the sea currents on the speed and direction of the voyage.
3.2.2.3. Calculation of the day (direction) course from the compass and compass course from the day (direction) course.
3.2.2.4. Determination of the direction and size of the tidal current from navigation maps and tidal currents atlas.
3.2.2.5. The tides. Basic concepts, tidal curve. Calculation of tides, tables of tides, calculation of tides for standard and secondary ports.
3.2.2.6. The 12th rule for determining the tides.
3.2.2.7. The principle of radar operation. Navigation use of radar. Determine the risk of collision on radar.
3.2.2.8. Navigation use of GPS. GPS location accuracy. GPS position correction according to maps.
3.2.2.9. The principle of EPIRB radio, using the Nadrex system.
3.3. Circles of questions for obtaining a licence with a licence A
3.3.1. Written part
Navigation task:
a) Determination of the parameters of the astronomical position line from measuring the height of the sun, moon, significant stars and planets.
b) Calculation of the course and distance between the two positions using the Merkator triangle.
3.3.2. Oral part
3.3.2.1. Difference latitude and longitude, sailing along the parallel.
3.3.2.2. Loxodroma and the principle of navigation over the rhumb, rhumb and merkator triangle, calculation of the rhumb parameters.
3.3.2.3. Creating a grid of coordinates for the Mercury map.
3.3.2.4. Principle and functions of sextant, errors of sextant and their removal, possibly including in the calculation of measured angle, use of sextant in terrestrial navigation.
3.3.2.5. Sky sphere, celestial coordinate system, celestial body coordinates.
3.3.2.6. Astronomical yearbook and navigation tables, calculation of local hourly angle (LHA), declination and repair of measured height of sun, moon, significant stars and planets.
3.3.2.7. Measuring time on a yacht, time zones, Greenwich time, local time and mutual recalculations, changing the date when crossing the meridian line of data change.
3.3.2.8. Determination of latitude at the moment of sun culmination, determination of the overall repair of the compass from the azimuth of celestial bodies.
3.3.2.9. Determination of the position of the yacht from astronomical position lines.
4. Meteorology
4.1. Circles of questions for obtaining a C-approved licence
4.1.1. Earth's atmosphere, basic weather elements and phenomena, weather and climate.
4.1.2. Change in air temperature with altitude, inversion, Earth temperature zones.
4.1.3. Air pressure - air pressure units, air pressure measurement, air pressure change with altitude, isobara and pressure formations.
4.1.4. Direction of wind in the pressure units, wind speed, Beaufort scale, sea and mainland bridge, local winds - bora, siercco, master, meltemi, jugo.
4.1.5. The formation of clouds, classification of clouds, composition of clouds and precipitation, fog and species.
4.1.6. Atmospheric queues - cloud cover, precipitation, wind in warm, cold and occlusion queues, sign queues on synaptic maps.
4.1.7. Sources of weather information, estimates of a dangerous situation from self-observation, weather forecast from a synaptic map.
4.2. Circles of questions for obtaining a licence with entitlement B
4.2.1. Effects of sunlight on atmospheric processes, heating and cooling of the earth's surface. Temperature coating - stable, unstable and indifferent air coating and cloud formation in individual layers.
4.2.2. Relation between wind direction and isobaras, relationship between pressure gradient and wind speed, general circulation of the atmosphere.
4.2.3. The emergence of precipitation, atmospheric phenomena, storms. Air material sorting, adventure, atmospheric fronts formation, front sorting.
4.2.4. Changes in pressure, wind, temperature, cloud, precipitation and visibility when crossing hot, cold and occlusion fronts.
4.2.5. The stages of pressure development are lower, the movement is lower, the secondary pressure below, the stages of anti-cyclone development, the paths of anti-cyclone and anti-cyclonal weather.
4.2.6. Air humidity - saturation state, relative (specific) humidity, dew point, water vapour condensation.
4.2.7. Air matter - sorting of air matter, properties of stable and unstable air matter.
4.2.8. Sources of weather information, estimates of a dangerous situation from self-observation, weather forecast from a synaptic map. Weather maps.
4.3. Circles of questions to obtain a "A" licence
4.3.1. Expansion of air pressure on the surface of the Earth, prevailing wind direction, monsoon circulation in the Bay of Bengal, the Arab and South China Sea, passage circulation in the northern and southern hemisphere, intertropical convergence zone.
4.3.2. The distribution of tropical disorders by wind force. Conditions for the formation of tropical cyclones, routes of tropical cyclones, quadrants of tropical cyclones.
4.3.3. Changes in daily air pressure of approaching tropical cyclones, determination of center, distance and quadrant approaching tropical cyclones.
4.3.4. Maneuvering a sailboat and a motor yacht when crossing tropical cyclones to the northern and southern hemisphere.
4.3.5. Tropical cyclones on the Atlantic, Arabian Sea and Bengal Bay.
4.3.6. Tropical cyclones in the North Pacific Ocean including the South China Sea.
4.3.7 Tropical cyclones in the southern part of the Indian and Pacific Ocean.
4.3.8. The emergence of ocean currents and their characteristics, currents in the North and South Atlantic.
4.3.9. Ocean currents of the Indian and Pacific oceans.
4.3.10. Wave characteristics, main wave parameters, depth effect on wave profile, wave development forecast.
4.3.11. Sources of weather information - Synoptic maps, Routeing Charts.
5. Basic English
5.1. Circles of questions to obtain a C-licence
5.1.1. Knowledge of English numerals and maritime spelling numbers. The ability of English to indicate the course, speed and position of the vessel in coordinates.
5.1.2. Knowledge of basic terms needed for communication with port authorities. Names of ship's documents and documents. Names of port authorities - border handling, customs office, health office, maritime or port office. Water, fuel and food supply.
5.1.3. Knowledge of the terminology of weather reports. Ability to understand the written text of weather messages.
5.1.4. Knowledge of the terminology of navigation warnings. Ability to understand the written text of the navigation warning.
5.1.5. Frazeology of the broadcast of the emergency message - the tested sets up and illustrates the broadcast of the emergency message.
5.2. Circles of questions for obtaining a B-licence
5.2.1. Frazeology needed to describe the cruise course. The test shall demonstrate the ability to report the vessel's course, speed and position by coordinates.
5.2.2. Frazeology needed for communication with port authorities. The test will demonstrate the ability to report to port check-in, present ship's documents and ask for information where water, fuel and food supply are available.
5.2.3. Frazeology of weather reports. The test shall demonstrate understanding of the transmitted meteorological reports, the examiner shall present or have read several examples of meteorological reports.
5.2.4. Frazeology of navigation warnings. The tested shall demonstrate understanding of the transmitted navigation messages, the examiner shall present or have read several examples of navigation warnings.
5.2.5. Paraseology of the broadcast of the emergency message - the tested will draw up and illustrate the broadcast of the emergency message, the examiner will demonstrate a possible response by the coast guard or assisting ship, the tested should establish effective communication.
5.3. Circles of questions to obtain a licence with A authorisation
5.3.1. Frazeology required to describe the voyage. The test shall demonstrate the ability to report the course, speed and position of the vessel in different ways, coordinates and angles and distances from known points. It can describe the sailing conditions and behaviour of the vessel (rocking, rocking, handling), wave size, wind power.
5.3.2. Frazeology needed for communication with port authorities. The test will demonstrate the ability to report to port check-in, present ship's documents and ask for information where water, fuel and food supply are available. The test will demonstrate the ability to request assistance from other authorities.
5.3.3. Frazeology of weather reports. The test shall demonstrate understanding of the transmitted meteorological reports, the examiner shall present or have read several examples of meteorological reports.
5.3.4. Frazeology of navigation warnings. The tested shall demonstrate understanding of the transmitted navigation messages, the examiner shall present or have read several examples of navigation warnings. The tested shall compile its own warning message e.g. for a dangerous floating object.
5.3.5. Paraseology of the broadcast of the emergency message - the tested will draw up and illustrate the broadcast of the emergency message, the examiner will demonstrate a possible response by the coast guard or assisting ship, the tested should establish effective communication. The test will demonstrate the ability to formulate the danger it is threatened by.
5.3.6. Frazeology of the broadcast of the distress message - the tested will compile and illustrate the broadcast of the emergency report on the health problem on board. The examiner will demonstrate a possible response by the Coast Guard or the assisting ship, the subject should establish effective communication.
6. Basis for providing first aid
6.1. Circles of questions to obtain a C and B licence
6.1.1. Equipment of the ship's first aid kit.
6.1.2. General principles of first aid on a yacht.
6.1.3. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation in adults and children.
6.1.4. Consciousness, causes, diagnostics.
6.1.5. Shock, causes, diagnostics.
6.1.6. Bleeding, species.
6.1.7. Burning and etching, ingestion of corrosive substances.
6.1.8. Electrical shock.
6.1.9. Fractures, contusions and sprains of the joint, skull injury, spinal injury.
6.1.10. Chest and abdominal injuries including penetrating.
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Regulation Information
| Citation | Decree No. 294 / 2018 Coll., amending Decree of the Ministry of Transport and Communications No. 315 / 2000 Coll., on the technical and rescue equipment of the sea yacht and the demonstration of competence for the management of the sea yacht, as amended by Decree No. 135 / 2013 Coll. |
|---|---|
| Regulation Type | Order |
| Author | - |
| Collection | Code of Laws |
| Date of Promulgation | 20.12.2018 |
|---|---|
| Effective from | 01.01.2019 |
| Effective until | - |
| Status | Valid |
The regulation text is for informational purposes only.
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