Decree No. 193 / 2005 Coll.
Decree on the establishment of a list of theoretical and practical areas constituting the content of education and training required in the Czech Republic for the pursuit of regulated activities falling within the competence of the State Office for Nuclear Safety
Valid
Order
Effective from 01.06.2005
Text versions:
01.06.2005
23.05.2005
193
DECLARATION
of 9 May 2005
on the establishment of a list of theoretical and practical areas constituting the content of education and training required in the Czech Republic for the pursuit of regulated activities falling within the competence of the State Office for Nuclear Safety
After consulting the National Coordinator in accordance with § 38 of Act No. 18 / 2004 Coll., on the recognition of professional qualifications and other competences of nationals of Member States of the European Union and on the amendment of certain laws (Act on the Recognition of Professional Qualifications), the State Nuclear Safety Authority shall determine:
List of theoretical and practical areas required for the exercise of regulated activities
The list of theoretical and practical areas which constitute the content of the education and training required in the Czech Republic for the pursuit of regulated activities for which special competence is required, falling within the competence of the State Office for Nuclear Security ("the Office '), is set out in the Annex to this Decree.
Efficacy
This Decree shall take effect on 1 June 2005.
President:
Ing. Drábová v. r.
Annex to Decree No 193 / 2005 Coll.
List of regulated activities for which the Authority is authorised under the Atomic Act and for which specific competence is required and a list of theoretical and practical areas constituting the content of education and training required for the performance of these regulated activities in the Czech Republic
I. Activities for which the Authority is empowered under the Atomic Act (2) and for which specific competence is required).
1. Handling of block and emergency nuclear control equipment, including separate shutdown of the reactor, management and control of putting into service and management and control of operation of the entire nuclear energy4).
2. Handling of the block and emergency control of nuclear power equipment, including the separate shutdown of the reactor, management and control of putting into service and control and operation of only one reactor block of nuclear power equipment5).
3. Handling of the block and emergency control of nuclear power equipment, including the separate shutdown of the reactor, control and control of putting into service and control and control of the operation of the primary part of the reactor block of nuclear power equipment6).
4. Handling of the block and emergency control of nuclear power equipment, control and control of putting into service and control of the operation of the secondary part of the reactor block of nuclear power equipment7).
5. Direct control of the implementation of individual steps of physical and energy launch tests on block control of reactor block 8).
6. Control and control by handling individual sets of nuclear fuel inside the reactor block outside the fresh fuel hub 9).
7. Manipulation of supervisory and direct management of the implementation of individual steps of physical and energy launch tests of the research reactor and control and control of other launchs10).
8. Control handling, management and control of the operation of the research reactor, management and control of the operation of the research reactor, management and control of nuclear fuel handling in the active zone of the research reactor, and control and control of the activities of the shift 11).
9. Management and control of the assembly and organisation of the active zone of the research reactor, implementation of physical measurements during physical and energy launch of the research reactor and control of the basic critical experiment12).
10. Handling of the supervision, management and control of putting into service and control of the operation of the research reactor 13).
11. Performing continuous supervision of compliance with radiation protection requirements by supervisors at post-stage III or IV, operated on the basis of an authority's authority14), or where sources of ionising radiation are handled on the basis of an authority's authority15).
12. Performing continuous supervision of compliance with radiation protection requirements by persons with direct responsibility for providing radiation protection for medical exposure at workplaces II and higher categories specified in the quality assurance programme 16).
13. Continuous supervision of compliance with radiation protection requirements by other persons with direct responsibility for providing radiation protection in the performance of radiation activities other than medical exposure, as specified in the quality assurance programme, on the basis of the Authority's permission to operate a Category III or Category IV workplace, the management of sources of ionising radiation, the management of radioactive waste, the conduct of personal dosimetry and other services relevant to radiation protection performed in radiation activities, the addition of radioactive substances to consumer products in their manufacture or preparation or for the preparation or import or export of such products17).
14. Evaluation of the properties of sources of ionising radiation18) carried out on the basis of an authorisation of the Authority for the treatment of sources of ionising radiation by the management and performance of the tests provided for in Decree No 307 / 2002 Coll., on radiation protection.
15. Management of personal dosimetrime19), including the provision of measurements enabling natural persons to determine the annual effective dose provided for in the implementing legislation and, to the extent and in the form set out in the implementing legislative transcription, to register and regularly transmit to the Office the data on the measurements made.
16. Management of monitoring services under the Category III and Category IV monitoring programme, with the exception of the activities of the holder of the Authority's authorisation pursuant to § 9 (1) (d) of the Atomic Act.
17. Management of services of measurement and evaluation of the occurrence of radon and products of radon transformation in constructions and determination of radon index of land 21).
18. Management of services for measuring and evaluating the content of natural radionuclides in building materials, water intended for public supply of drinking water and packaged water22).
II. List of theoretical and practical areas which constitute the content of education and training required in the Czech Republic for the pursuit of regulated activities which have an immediate impact on the safety of nuclear installations and listed under order number I.1. to I.10
General knowledge
1. safety and health at work;
2. nuclear safety, analysis of definition and explanation of basic concepts, basic rules on nuclear safety, risks arising from nuclear technologies;
3. radiation protection, interaction of ionising radiation with substance, quantities and units, biological effects of ionising radiation, principles of health protection against ionising radiation, natural and artificial sources of ionising radiation, controlled zone,
4. fire protection, emergency preparedness, radioactive waste management,
5. nuclear physics, quantity and units, radioactivity, nuclear reactions,
6. theory and construction of nuclear reactors, physical principles of nuclear reactor, neutrons in reactor physics, reactor criticism, reactor kinetics, coefficients and effects of reactivity, xenon and samarium in reactor physics, burning fuel, balance of reactivity stocks in reactor, heat development in reactor active zone, nuclear fuels, fuel cycles, nuclear reactor materials, moderators, nuclear reactor types, shielding,
7. applied hydromechanics, fluid flow, pumps, pipes and fittings,
8. applied vapour and gas thermomechanics, heat sharing, heat exchangers, steam turbines,
9. applied electrotechnics, theory of electric machines both rotating and non-rotating, electrical equipment and apparatus, safety regulations for operating and working on electrical equipment, protection against electric shock,
10. basic terms from regulation,
11. physical protection of nuclear installations and nuclear materials,
12. pedagogical principles, systemic approach to training: analysis of training needs, design of the training programme and its practical implementation, evaluation, teaching aids, documentation,
13. mental preconditions for the work of the nuclear plant operator, management and specific problems of management work and the principles of communication, adaptation and psychological burden in operator activity, procedure and resolution of conflict situations, biography and rest, mental hygiene, ways of dealing with stress.
Specific knowledge
14. the principle, purpose and function of the nuclear installation;
15. the layout of nuclear equipment, maintenance organisation, chemical operations, electrical operations, measurement and regulation operations;
16. primary part of nuclear equipment, main components and their characteristics, purpose and arrangement of primary equipment, location of individual equipment, system of marking of technological equipment of primary part, pipes, heat exchangers, system of volume compensation, pumps, auxiliary systems, system of organised leakage, system of replenishment and boron regulation, hydrogen burning system, emergency systems, pool cooling systems storage of nuclear fuel, inserted cooling circuits, boron concentrate system, clean condensate system, air technology reactor room, distribution of other media,
17. the secondary part of the nuclear installation, the main components and their characteristics, the purpose and organisation of the secondary equipment, the location of the individual equipment, the system of marking of technological devices of the secondary part, machinery, outdoor operations, the basic thermal diagram of the secondary circuit, the steam distribution, the steam turbine and its auxiliary systems, the condensation system, the low pressure regeneration system, the heat treatment and auxiliary tanks, the power supply of steam generators, the primary cooling system, the oil economy, the water economy, the diesel generator station, the technical gas economy, the high pressure and low pressure compressor station, the cooling station and the cooling circuit;
18. chemistry in nuclear installations, basic chemical and physical chemical processes, water treatment, chemical and radiochemical regime in nuclear installations, chemical control, decontamination of technological equipment and rooms, radioactive waste treatment, operating media cleaning systems, chemical reagents dosing system, special drainage,
19. Electrical diagram of the nuclear installation, operation of the electrical system, purpose and arrangement of the main electrical components, location of individual electrical equipment, system of marking of electrical equipment, turboalternator and its operation, awakening system, auxiliary turboalternator economy, transformers in power output and in own consumption, additional equipment in power output and power supply, unsecured power supply systems, secured power supply systems, autonomous power supplies, switchboards of high and low voltage, main electrical appliances and primary and secondary circuit equipment, unsecured power supply automation, category 2 mode automation, electrical block protection system of nuclear equipment, protection of main electrical equipment in own consumption, dispatching power grid control,
20. measurement and regulation in nuclear equipment, data acquisition and transmission of information, electrical and non-electrical measurement, neutron flow measurement, location of individual measuring and regulation devices, system of marking of measuring and control equipment, control modes of nuclear equipment, regulators of automatic power control system, control systems of nuclear equipment, protection and security systems, technological information systems, description of control centres of nuclear equipment,
21. Informatics, used information technology and software of nuclear equipment, basic computer networks, local computer network, e-mail, intranet, bulk data processing, database systems, material management modules,
22. radiation safety and radiation control in nuclear installations, ionising radiation detectors, ionising radiation dosimeters, description and characteristics of the nuclear radiation control system, defined control zone in nuclear installations, radiation control of technological units, radiation control of discharges, radiation control of the environment of nuclear installations, radiation control of persons in nuclear installations,
23. operating regulations for nuclear installations and other operational documentation, detailed knowledge of operational schemes and design arrangements of nuclear components;
24. operation of nuclear equipment, start-up work, steady-state operation of nuclear equipment, limit operating modes of the reactor, shutdown of equipment to repair, transport of fresh fuel and its storage in nuclear equipment, replacement of fuel, storage and transport of spent fuel, start-up of equipment from repair, basic operating modes, basic safety limits, limits and conditions for normal operating modes - reactivity management systems, requirements for the operation of basic equipment, radiation situation on nuclear equipment and its impact on operational safety, requirements for operating systems, ensuring nuclear safety in handling of nuclear fuel, practical knowledge of nuclear safety analyses, orders and limitations of the operation of nuclear equipment, exchange rules, operational documentation, safety culture, emergency planning, practical knowledge and experience of nuclear equipment, changes and delivery of operational regulations,
25. operating physics of nuclear equipment, selected processes of medium and long term reactor kinetics, reactor protection and regulation system, selected operational conditions in terms of operational physics,
26. destruction of abnormal conditions, disposal of emergency conditions, probable safety assessment,
27. maintenance of nuclear equipment, maintenance of nuclear equipment, repair of production equipment, use of computer technology in maintenance, maintenance economy,
28. Quality assurance system for nuclear equipment, material defects, defectoscopic checks, diagnostics,
29. multi-function simulator training,
30. training on a full-scale simulator,
31. training for related functions,
32nd target function training.
III. List of theoretical and practical areas which constitute the content of education and training required in the Czech Republic for the pursuit of regulated activities of special importance for radiation protection and listed under order reference I.11 to I.18
General knowledge
1. the foundations of atomic and nuclear physics,
2. radiological evidence of radiation protection, in particular interaction of ionising radiation with living matter, effects of deterministic, stochastic, assessment of health consequences, health harm,
3. methods of detection and methods of measurement of ionising radiation,
4. quantities and units used in dosimetry and radiation protection;
5. principles of radiation protection, such as justification, optimisation, dose limitation and resource safety;
6. health care system for persons exposed to radiation accidents,
7. critical population group, method of determination,
8. radiation control.
Practical aspects of radiation protection in general knowledge:
9. Types of sources of ionising radiation,
10. risk and its assessment;
11. decommissioning of resources, releasing radionuclides into the environment,
12. monitoring of workplace, personal, environment, biological,
13. emergency preparedness, emergency management, emergency procedures, corrective actions, accident analysis,
14. risk minimisation, shielding calculation, decontamination,
15. transport of sources of ionising radiation,
16. demonstration of knowledge and skills for testing ionising radiation sources, including evaluation of results.
Radiation protection organisation:
17. Basic legislation and other acts on radiation protection, in particular atomic law, European Union regulations, international recommendations, national legislation and related standards,
18. The role of the supervisory person,
19. The role of other persons performing activities of particular importance in terms of radiation protection,
20. Quality assurance system, quality control system, audit system,
21. Records of quantities, parameters and facts relevant to radiation protection,
22. obtaining an authorisation for activities;
23. classification of workplaces, staff,
24. delimitation of the monitored and controlled zones;
The 25th issue of contractors.
Management of radioactive waste:
26. loading principles,
27th principles of relaxation.
Specific knowledge
For the pursuit of activities on nuclear installations:
1. nuclear fission and fusion processes, resulting products,
2. reactor engineering,
3. neutrons, characteristics, detection, measurement,
4. reactor critical state, definition,
5. management of spent nuclear fuel,
6. the toxicity of nuclear fuel and its related measurement problems;
7. the processing of radioactive waste;
8. management of radioactive waste from the point of view of the chemical process;
9. the management of radioactive waste with regard to remote handling devices;
10. special problems in the disposal and storage of radioactive waste.
For the performance of work in workplaces with generators and closed radionuclide lamps for industrial use:
1. guide access to the defined areas of the transitional workplaces;
2. safe operation rules;
3. the transport of radiators;
4. the potential risk of handling the type of radiator;
5. the restriction of unwanted exposure to non-radiation workers;
6. knowledge of the procedure in the event of an emergency.
For performing activities at workplaces with open radionuclide radionuclides for industrial use:
1. the risk associated with the preparation and use of radionuclides;
2. specific aspects of radioactive waste management,
3. specific aspects associated with conscious and deliberate use of radionuclides;
4. internal contamination, methods of decontamination.
For the performance of medical exposure work:
1. the role of the prescribing physician, practitioner, radiological physicist, clinical responsibility,
2. method of patient protection, indication criteria, diagnostic reference levels, influence of technical parameters on patient dose,
3. procedures for determining the dose of patients and workers;
4. testing of sources of ionising radiation (receiving, long-term stability, operational stability),
5. specific requirements for the characteristics of sources of ionising radiation, which are simultaneously medical devices;
6. ways of protecting against unwanted external radiation and internal contamination,
7. management of radioactive waste in medical facilities.
For carrying out activities at workplaces for measuring and evaluating natural radionuclides in environmental components:
1. building and geological factors affecting the input of radon into objects,
2. climatic, ventilation and other regimes affecting the concentration of radon during the day and year;
3. methodology for measuring the radiation situation, procedures to reduce irradiation by natural radionuclides in objects,
4. the foundations of measuring principles and spectrometry.
1) Act No. 18 / 1997 Coll., on the Peaceful Use of Nuclear Energy and Ionizing Radiation (Atomic Act) and on the Amendment and Addition of Certain Acts, as amended by Act No. 83 / 1998 Coll., Act No. 71 / 2000 Coll., Act No. 132 / 2000 Coll., Act No. 13 / 2002 Coll., Act No. 310 / 2002 Coll., Act No. 320 / 2002 Coll., Act No. 279 / 2003 Coll., Act No. 186 / 2004 Coll. and Act No. 1 / 2005 Coll. Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll., laying down activities having an immediate impact on nuclear safety, and activities of particular importance in terms of radiation protection, requirements for qualifications and training, the method of verification of specific competence and the authorisation of selected personnel and the method of carrying out approved documentation for the authorisation of selected personnel, as amended by Decree No. 315 / 2002 Coll.
2) § 18 (3) of Act No. 18 / 1997 Coll., as amended by Act No. 13 / 2002 Coll.
3) Article 18 (2) of Act No. 18 / 1997 Coll., as amended by Act No. 13 / 2002 Coll.
4) § 3 (1) (a) (1) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll.
5) § 3 (1) (a) (2) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll.
6) § 3 (1) (a) (3) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll.
7) § 3 (1) (a) (4) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll.
8) § 3 (1) (a) (5) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll.
9) § 3 (1) (a) (6) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll.
10) § 3 (1) (b) (1) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll.
11) § 3 (1) (b) (2) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll., as amended by Decree No. 315 / 2002 Coll.
12) § 3 (1) (b) (3) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll.
13) § 3 (1) (b) (4) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll.
14) § 9 (1) (d) of Act No. 18 / 1997 Coll., as amended by Act No. 13 / 2002 Coll.
15) § 9 (1) (i) of Act No. 18 / 1997 Coll., as amended by Act No. 13 / 2002 Coll.
16) § 3 (2) (a) (2) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll., as amended by Decree No. 315 / 2002 Coll.
17) § 3 (2) (a) (3) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll., as amended by Decree No. 315 / 2002 Coll.
18) § 3 (2) (b) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll., as amended by Decree No. 315 / 2002 Coll.
19) § 3 (2) (c) (1) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll., as amended by Decree No. 315 / 2002 Coll.
20) § 3 (2) (c) (2) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll., as amended by Decree No. 315 / 2002 Coll.
21) § 3 (2) (c) (3) of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll., as amended by Decree No. 315 / 2002 Coll.
22) § 3 (2) (c) point 4 of Decree No. 146 / 1997 Coll., as amended by Decree No. 315 / 2002 Coll.
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Regulation Information
| Citation | Decree No. 193 / 2005 Coll., on the establishment of a list of theoretical and practical areas constituting the content of education and training required in the Czech Republic for the pursuit of regulated activities falling within the competence of the State Office for Nuclear Safety |
|---|---|
| Regulation Type | Order |
| Author | - |
| Collection | Code of Laws |
| Date of Promulgation | 23.05.2005 |
|---|---|
| Effective from | 01.06.2005 |
| Effective until | - |
| Status | Valid |
The regulation text is for informational purposes only.
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