Decree of the Government of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic No. 136 / 1975 Coll.

Decree of the Government of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic on the inclusion of employment in the first and second categories of work for pension purposes

Valid Effective from 01.01.1976
136
GOVERNMENT REGULATION
Czechoslovak Socialist Republic
of 4 December 1975
on the inclusion of employment in the first and second categories of work for pension purposes
The Government of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic orders according to § 12 paragraph 3 of Act No. 121 / 1975 Coll., on Social Security:
§ 1
Employment for the purposes of occupational retirement provision shall be classified in the working categories according to the type of work performed in accordance with the development of science and technology and the social importance of the work. The first and second working categories include jobs which, under the current state of science and technology, are still carried out under particularly difficult working conditions, in particular those in which harmful health or particularly dangerous work is carried out. The central authorities shall, in accordance with technical progress, ensure that the harmful effects of the working environment and working practices on the safety and health of workers are continuously reduced and ensure that the inclusion of employment in the working categories is consistent with the results obtained.
§ 2
The first working category shall include employment in which the work referred to in Part I of the attached list is carried out continuously or at least predominantly.
§ 3
The second working category shall include employment in which the work referred to in Part II of the annexed list is carried out continuously or at least predominantly.
§ 4
(1) The employment of technicalworkers in mining mines and quarrying mines for coal, radioactive raw materials, for ores from which metals can be manufactured, for magnesite, for asbestos, forks, kaolin, refractory clays, ceramic dandruff, gypsum, limestone and quartz can be manufactured for chemical and technological processing or for melting, as well as for the employment of technical staff of the State Mining Administration is in the first working category, provided that the workload of such employment provides for at least half of the total working hours in the workplaces where employment is carried out in the first working category.
(2) The employment of the technical and economic staff referred to in the previous paragraph shall also fall within the first working category where such staff have been reassigned after at least 10 years of employment, classified in the first working category, to selected mining functions in enterprises and superior bodies, and where there is an obligation to visit the workplaces regularly in the mines below the ground or below the level of the above and to hide in the surface mines (quarries) to the minerals referred to in the preceding paragraph; However, the age required for entitlement to an old-age pension for such workers shall be at least 60 years.
(3) The employment of other technical and economic workers and workers of public health and anti-epidemic services performing state professional occupational safety and health surveillance are in the Working Category I (II) if they are performed from at least three quarters of the total working hours at the workplace where more than half of the workers perform the work for which their employment is classified in the Working Category I (II).
(4) The employment of service maintenance personnel performed throughout the working hours at workplaces where more than half of the workers carry out the work for which their employment is classified in the Working Category I. (II) belongs to this Working Category. Where an operating maintenance worker also performs his or her job at other workplaces, he or she shall be of the Working Category I (II) only if he or she is performed during the month mainly at the workplaces mentioned in the previous sentence.
§ 5
The ministerial lists of employment, classified in the first and second categories of work, issued by the central authorities pursuant to Section 12 (3) of the Social Security Act, may contain only employment in which, in the fields of competence of these authorities, the work referred to in the annexed list of works is carried out on a continuous basis or at least mainly, and if the conditions laid down in Section 4 are met, the employment referred to therein. The central authorities shall check on a regular basis whether the inclusion of employment is justified in view of the working environment and working practices achieved. The amendments and additions to the ministerial lists may be made only in agreement with the Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs and in relation to the ministerial lists issued by the central authorities of the Republics, including in agreement with the Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs of the Republic.
§ 6
Government Decree No. 107 / 1964 Coll., on the inclusion of employment in the first and second categories of work for pension purposes is hereby repealed.
§ 7
This Regulation shall enter into force on 1 January 1976.
Dr Strougal v. r.

Annex to Government Order No. 136 / 1975 Coll.
LIST OF WORKING SPECIES,
which justify that the employment in which such work is carried out is included in the first or second categories of work for pension purposes

The first working category includes employment in which work is carried out continuously or, at least, mainly, in which, under the current state of science and technology, frequent and permanent health disorders are caused by harmful physical agents and chemical pollutants.
The inclusion of employment in the first working category justifies the work carried out
1. mining underground in deep mines; for the construction of mining horizontal and vertical works, shafts, corridors, stacks, surges, chimneys, chimneys and other underground spaces; works carried out under the lower level of the above and on the hide of the surface mines (quarries) on coal, radioactive raw materials, on ores from which metals can be industrially produced, on magnesite, on asbestos, on pitch, on kaolin, on refractory clays, on ceramic dandruff, on gypsum, on livers and on quartz for chemical-technological processing or on melting;
2. in geological exploration underground in mines and mining works,
3. in the case of underground construction for the purposes of transport, water, energy, telecommunications and special characteristics using the method of mining, shield or special,
4. in the impact of chamber blast corridors associated with the shooting operations;
5. crew members (flight crew) and personnel continuously active on the aircraft in flight;
6. with running metal in the blast furnace production of pig iron and in the production of crude steel and ferroalloys in basic metallurgical production and in the metallurgical production of non-ferrous metals, antimony, aluminium, copper, lead and mercury,
7. when beating hot castings from sand moulds with pneumatic hammers or other tools,
8. in metallurgical brickwork (so-called white bricklayers) during hot work in the repair of metallurgical furnaces,
9. In the chemical production of benzidine,
10. in the chemical production of man-made fibres in the production of sulphuric acid,
11. in the chemical production of chromium compounds, in particular double chromates,
12. in the carbonisation of brown coal, if it is particularly difficult cleaning work,
13. in the treatment and final processing of radioactive raw materials in an environment threatened to a significant extent by ionising radiation, which is:
- handling of uranium ore storage associated with physical modifications (crushing, grinding, sorting, distribution, etc.),
- chemical treatment of uranium ores into chemical uranium concentrate (dosing, decomposition, leaching, washing, separation, sedimentation, filtration, precipitation, elution, sorption, thickening and drying), filling containers, sampling and dispatch including cleaning and maintenance of production apparatus,
14. at the nuclear power plant in the controlled zone of the nuclear reactor behind the sanitary loop and when operating the cyclotron and research reactor,
15. in the manufacture of explosives where nitroesters are widely used, in particular dinitroglycol and nitroglycerin; in pyrotechnic plants, in particular in the manufacture and handling of explosives;
16. in compressed air in casons and diving suits,
17. crew members of seagoing ships,
18. in mining and working stone, grinding and grinding of quartz, quartz and feldspar, in the formation of refractory products, in the treatment of ceramic raw materials in an environment of high concentration of aggressive fibroplastic dust, excessively threatening to operate silicosis, and in the processing of asbestos (asbestos) mostly by a dry process in an environment of high concentration of asbestos dust, excessively threatening to work asbestos,
19. In the manufacture of phenylmethylpyrazolone,
20. In the manufacture of antiparasitic preparations based on organic phosphorus compounds,
21. In the manufacture of pitch coke,
22. in the production of anode matter.

A
The second working category includes employment in which work is consistently or at least predominantly carried out, in which workers are severely harassed by substances, environment or working practices, so that, after a long period of work, permanent damage to the health of workers occurs.
The inclusion of employment in the second working category justifies the work carried out
1. in a harmful radiation environment, in particular:
- isotopes and radioactive radiators,
- with a strong high frequency electromagnetic field,
- in nuclear physics and nuclear power plants under the influence of ionising radiation, in so far as the work referred to in Volume I No 14 is not concerned,
- radioactive raw materials, in so far as the work referred to in Part I No 13 is not concerned,
- at radiological and radiochemical workplaces,
- at rtg centres of health facilities; preparation and administration of radioactive baths,
- washing of clothing contaminated with radioactive dust,
- washing and decontamination of laboratory glass;
2. mercury, lead, cadmium, beryllium, arsenic and other non-ferrous metals which are harmful to human health, in particular:
- in the metallurgical production of lead and other non-ferrous metals; certain operations in the processing of lead and metal coating with lead and its alloys by spraying or dipping in liquid metal,
- in the manufacture and repair of lead, alkaline batteries and dry batteries,
- in the manufacture of lead-coated cables,
- sintered carbides and stubbornness; working in powder metallurgy,
- metal injectors inside the containers,
- in the manufacture of lead paints,
- casting, remelting and regeneration of the material in a metallurgical manner,
- liquid lead in the manufacture of musical instruments,
- when painting with lead paints and applying them in enclosed spaces,
- in the manufacture, repair and maintenance of mercury valves, pumps and measuring instruments; in the manufacture and repair of neons and other fluorescent lamps and works in mercury changers, including servicing and maintenance;
- in hand, machine anoraks and stereotypes;
3. in an infectious environment, in particular:
- highly pathogenic germs and toxic biological material; work in medical institutions and facilities for the treatment of infectious diseases,
- in the sectura and in the autopsy facilities,
- works in rendering plants and raw materials,
- in blood dryers and in the manufacture of feedingstuffs,
- in waste canals, sewers, kalojemes, cesspools and sewers,
- in waste water treatment plants,
- infected animals in an infected state; feathers processing,
- substances of unknown properties in research into their pathogenicity,
- in crematoria under the most difficult conditions;
4. in an environment of aggressive, fibroplastic and etching dust, in particular
- for the processing of materials, minerals and raw materials with a high content of free silica, except for the works referred to in Part I, No 18,
- in the manufacture of sand and shells and large metal casting cores (moulding); for cleaning and blending metal castings from sand moulds, for blasting uncleaned castings by steel crushing inside blast chambers, for preparing foundry and ceramic mixtures,
- in the manufacture of abrasive products,
- with dinas, chamomile, dolomite and asbestos, in so far as the work referred to in Episode I No 18 is not concerned,
- in the manufacture of dandruff, in the case of the works referred to in Part I, No 18,
- in the production of lime, slag cements and Thomas meal,
- when grinding and handling blast furnace slag,
- cleaning of castings, blasting of glassware and basalt products and glass moulds with silica sand,
- during the operation of shaking machines in flax and sorting of eastern waves;
5. with toxic or corrosive pollutants, in particular:
- in the manufacture of inorganic lucerins, sulphuric acid and sulphur compounds, alkali, electrochemical compounds, nitric acids and nitrogen compounds, organic lucerins, pure chemicals and pharmaceutical lucerins, synthetic fuels, pigments and glazes, paints, photographic materials and artificial fibres,
- in the processing and manufacture of activated and wood charcoal, carborayon, pressed and impregnated coal, ostacol, bone glue, dregs, citric acid and castor oil,
- in the manufacture of fertilisers and agricultural preparations, including works on chemical preparations for the cleaning of seeds and for the protection of plants,
- in the manufacture and processing of plastic materials, including works with epoxy resins,
- in the manufacture of tarred dyes and semi-finished products thereof, including works with harmful dyes, and in the manufacture of colour sensing solids,
- white phosphorus,
- selected research chemical work, in particular work on the nature of semi-operational research,
- when gluing floor coverings and working with benzene,
- for coating in enclosed spaces, etc.,
- hydrofluoric acid in glass polishing plants and mattresses,
- rubber production,
- in the manufacture of cellulose and paper, including the production of linol and the production of roofing and insulating paperboard,
- in the manufacture of medicines and certain processing of medicinal plants,
- in the case of surface treatment in galvanisins, marine plants and foundries, including works for the disposal of surface treatment baths,
- tanneries and jirchárny (wet workshops),
- when cleaning clothing with trichloroethylene,
- in the manufacture of cleaning products, stearene and technical oils,
- some work in polygraphy, particularly in deep print;
6. in the environment of harmful gases
- in the manufacture of technical gases, including operation of generators, retort, reduction stations, developing acetylene stations, gas cleaning and debenzolisation stations,
- in the production of gas in gas stations,
- in the manufacture, repair and filling of fire extinguishers with carbon tetrachloride,
- when repairing the methyl chloride refrigerators,
- in bleaching and textile treatment plants using chlorine gas,
- in boilers of industrial plants and similar energy equipment, in particular when balancing hot slag, ash and chippings and cleaning inside boilers,
- welding in closed containers;
- plasma welding;
with irritant (carcinogenic) substances
- in the processing of oil and tar in waxworks (ground wax),
- the manufacture and processing of asphalt and the manufacture of impregnating and insulating materials,
- in isolation and impregnation with asphalt in closed or semi-closed spaces,
- for the asphalt of communications, for the work of car drivers, finishers and packaging sets,
- in the manufacture of insulation with asphalt binders in closed or semi-closed spaces,
- for impregnation of wood by impregnating oil, carboline or sublimate,
- for the use of melting boilers and the pumping of stone-coal distillates,
- in the manufacture and handling of asphaltodehite watering mixtures,
- processing of particularly irritating spices;
8. in extreme temperatures (radiant heat, freezing environment) and wet work, in particular
- in the case of furnaces in smelters, foundries, smiths, glassworks, porcelain mills, etc., including the maintenance of such furnaces for heat,
- with hot metal and glass; in the manufacture of glass basalt and quartz fibres,
- in freezers and freezers,
- for wet processing of hemp and flax;
9. In an environment excessively burdensome to the vascular and muscular apparatus of shock (vibrations) and excessive noise, in particular
- with vibrator and vibrating tools, in particular the work of excavation, demolition, tile and upper construction of railway tracks and urban tracks, where it works with manual pneumatic and electric hammers, pantographs, braids and vibrator,
- when operating vibration devices during compaction; darkening and riveting; mincing of sand forms in foundry by pneumatic foot,
- in nail shops,
- as castings are screened and beaten with pneumatic tools,
- when testing heavy-duty jet, turbo-propeller and diesel engines,
- when grinding chatons, shape stones and pearls on cylindrical sandstone grinders of the type Jägger and the like, provided that such works are carried out by women,
- when driving heavy machinery for construction works and driving special vehicles outside road transport;
10. in an environment excessively burdensome to the nervous system, in particular:
- subscriptions and connection of international and inter-urban telephone calls in selected centres,
- when creating audio images,
- maintaining a permanent radio-telegraph connection with aircraft and ground control stations,
- with a focus on airports,
- for the processing of surveying photographic images,
- in the case of supersonic gas flow,
- when operating a heavy machinery,
- the treatment and treatment of the mentally ill in psychiatric bedding facilities in designated particularly difficult workplaces.
B
The second working category shall also include employment in which, on a continuous basis or at least mainly, work is carried out in which workers are harassed by substances, environment or working practices to an extent that is not sufficient in itself to justify classification under Section A (since, even after the long work has been carried out, permanent damage to health is only exceptional) if such work is characterised by at least one of the following characteristics:
1. a permanent and exceptional risk of injury which cannot normally be affected by technical measures;
2. permanent and excessive stress.
The inclusion of employment in the second working category therefore justifies the work carried out
- on the surface of deep-sea mines on dedicated minerals, (1) except for continuous professions,
- in surface mine (quarry) plants and sorting rooms for dedicated minerals, where the work carried out in their mining under the lower level of the above and on the shelter justifies classification in the first working category (Part I No 1), in coal laundry, in coal processing plants, in coke mills and in briquettes,
- below the bottom level of the altitudes and on the hide in the quarries of limestone and dolomite,
- in the manufacture and handling of explosives, explosives and explosives, particularly matches, ammunition, detonators, detonators, detonators and weapons, in so far as they are not works falling within the first working category,
- when rolling sheets and passports and drawing bars, tubes, profiles and wire in metal mills and smelters,
- at heights above 10 m in suspension under difficult conditions during construction and assembly works,
- for tunnelling, corridors and stacks, including fitting-in and casting; shaft and well digging,
- research and access of cave spaces,
- for the operation and maintenance of drilling sets of geological exploration to detect mineral deposits,
- when placing charges and charges; manual and mechanical breaking of the stone in the quarry, working in the case of crushers and stone sorting machines; cutting, drilling, grinding, polishing and cutting stone,
- rail transport, particularly in the event of a shift, and water transport,
- the extraction and approximation of wood,
- acrobats and animal tamers; variety and circus production, tame and dressage of wild animals, the work of caregivers of wild game in zoos,
- the treatment of breeding bulls and horses and the unloading of bovine animals and horses in slaughterhouses,
- firefighters of public fire departments and selected racing units for the disposal of fires, disasters and natural disasters,
- members of the Professional Mountain Service who take part in rescue operations and ensure the safety of mountain visitors in the field,
- drivers of motor tankers carrying propane-butane.
C
The employment of the working category II shall also be regarded as employment of workers in charge of activities abroad, if they work in tropical or otherwise difficult areas.
Work in the following areas shall be regarded as employment of Category II:
(a) Africa, with the exception of the Republic of Algeria, South Africa, Tunisia, Morocco and Libya;
(b) Central America, including the Caribbean, with the exception of Mexico and Cuba,
(c) South America up to 30 ° south latitude, except the cities of Sao Paolo and Rio de Janeiro;
(d) Asia, with the exception of Japan, Israel, the People's Republic of China, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and the Asian part of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, and with the exception of Ankara,
(e) Arctic and Antarctica;
(f) Oceania (the whole territory).

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Regulation Information

CitationDecree of the Government of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic No. 136 / 1975 Coll., on the inclusion of employment in the first and second categories of work for pension purposes
Regulation Type-
Author-
CollectionCode of Laws
Date of Promulgation11.12.1975
Effective from01.01.1976
Effective until-
Status Valid
The regulation text is for informational purposes only.
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