What is Act No. 47 / 1948 Coll.?

Act No. 47 / 1948 Coll., on certain technical and economic adjustment of land (coupage law) — Law on certain technical and economic adjustment of land (coupage law).

When it became Act No. 47 / 1948 Coll. effectiveness?

Act No. 47 / 1948 Coll. became effective 14.05.1948.

Is Act No. 47 / 1948 Coll. still valid?

Yes, Act No. 47 / 1948 Coll. is still valid and effective.

Act No. 47 / 1948 Coll. - Law on certain technical and economic ad...

47.

Law

of 21 March 1948

on certain technical and economic adjustment of land (coupage law).

The Constitutional National Assembly of the Czechoslovak Republic decided on this law:

Hlava I.

General provisions.

§ 1.

Technical-economic adjustment of land.

The technical and economic adjustment of land (Sections 34 and 35) under this Act ("land-use adjustment ') means the consolidation (comasation) of broken and scattered land, the division and modification of management and use of land, the rounding (aronation) of land and forests, the removal of foreign land (enclaves) and the levelling of borders, as well as the cultivation of mountain plains, with all these organically linked technical adjustments (meliorations, communications, etc.), provided that they are needed for the proper implementation of these land-use arrangements, and that the results of these land-use increases the living standards of the agricultural people and better ensure the maintenance of all populations.

§ 2.

The coupage (s) authorities and offices.

(1) The following bodies are hereby established for the implementation of this Law:

1. the Regional Commission on Technical and Economic Adjustment of Land ("Regional Commission") with its Regional Authorities,

2. the Regional Commission on Technical and Economic Adjustment of Land with its Regional Authorities, in Slovakia the Commission on Technical and Economic Adjustment in Agriculture and Land Reform with its Office (hereinafter the "Regional Commission").

(2) Offices are the executive body of the Regional (Regional) Commission. These offices will be assigned staff of the existing assembly offices (§ 104, No 2).

(3) The highest supervisory authority over the authorities referred to in paragraph 1 shall be the Ministry of Agriculture.

§ 3.

Regional Commission.

(1) The Regional Commission shall exercise jurisdiction in matters governed by this Law in the first place, unless the other authorities are competent.

(2) The Regional Commission shall consist of the Chair and of so many other members that each Regional National Committee of the Regional Commission shall be represented by one member. The chairman of the Regional Commission shall be the chairman of the Regional National Committee at the seat of the Commission, who may delegate the Presidency to one of the members of the Regional Commission referred to in the preceding sentence. The other members of the Commission shall be appointed by the Minister for Agriculture, from elected members of the Agricultural Commissions of the Regional National Committees, who are executive farmers, proposed by the Regional National Committees whose administrative districts are subject to the responsibility of the Regional Commission, after hearing the competent Union of Farmers, one lawyer, one technical and one agricultural expert from the staff of the Regional Office, one forestry expert from forest service staff supervised and one surveyor of the Land Register on a proposal from the Minister of Finance. If there is no executive farmer among the members of the Regional National Committee, the Regional National Committee shall propose another member, if possible familiar with agriculture. If the district national committee has not submitted the relevant proposal within a period of at least one month, the appointment shall be made without such proposal. The appointment of a lawyer as a member of the Regional Commission shall require that the examination be a political examination, a legal examination or a notarial one and be familiar with agriculture. Each member of the Regional Commission shall have an alternate; provisions on the appointment of members shall apply.

(3) In order to ensure the validity of the resolutions of the Regional Commission, at least five other members representing the Regional National Committees should be present outside the Chair. The Commission shall act by a majority of the votes present. In the event of a tie, the chairman shall vote.

(4) Ordinary matters are dealt with by the Regional Commission by a closer committee. The scope of the restricted committee will be specified in the Rules of Procedure (Section 5 (3)). The Regional Committee shall be composed of the Chairman, the Chairman of the Regional Commission, and five members representing the Regional National Committees and appointed members - experts of the Regional Commission. The members of the restricted committee, representing the district national committees, shall be elected by the members of the regional committee representing the district national committees. A representative of the Regional National Committee, the matter of which is to be decided if he is no longer a member of the Tender Committee, shall be invited to the proceedings of the Tender Committee. With a view to the validity of the resolution of the restricted committee, at least two members representing the Regional National Committees shall be present outside the Chair.

§ 4.

The Earth Commission.

(1) The Regional Commission exercises jurisdiction in matters governed by this Act as the Second stool, unless it is competent under this Act to rule in the First chair.

(2) The Regional Commission is composed of the President and an additional 11 members.

(3) The chairman of the Regional Commission shall be the chairman of the Regional National Committee, who may delegate the chairmanship of a member of the Board of Regional National Committee. In Slovakia, he is the chairman of the Regional Commission of Agriculture and Land Reform, which can be represented by an official of his office.

(4) Other members of the Commission shall be appointed by the Minister for Agriculture, namely six members of the elected members of the agricultural committee of the Regional National Committee, who are executive farmers, proposed by the Regional National Committee, after hearing the Single Union of Czech Farmers, two experts (technical and legal) from the Regional Office, one forestry expert from forest service staff and one surveyor from the Land Register on a proposal from the Minister of Finance; one member of the Judges shall be appointed by the Minister of Justice. In Slovakia, the Minister for Agriculture, acting on a proposal from the Minister for Agriculture and Land Reform, is appointed by the Minister for Agriculture and Land Reform, with the derogation that six members of the executive farmers are appointed from among the elected members of the agricultural committees of the District National Committees after hearing the Union of the Slovak Farmers, the other members are appointed by the relevant delegates on a proposal. One member of the Judges shall be appointed by the Minister of Justice on a proposal from the delegate of justice. Otherwise, the provisions of § 3 (2), fifth to seventh sentences shall apply mutatis mutandis. Each member of the Commission shall have an alternate. The appointment of alternates shall be subject to the provisions governing the appointment of members.

(5) A technical expert and three farmers shall be present outside the President for the validity of the order of the Regional Commission. If there is land treatment of forest land, a forest expert must be present. The Commission shall act by a majority of the votes present. In the event of a tie, the chairman shall vote.

§ 5.

Membership of the Regional (Regional) Commission.

(1) The members (alternates) of the Regional (Regional) Commission, appointed from among the members of the National Committees, shall be replaced by new members as soon as their membership of the National Committee has ceased, for example, death, expiry of the term of office of the National Committees and so on. The others shall be appointed until further notice.

(2) The members (alternates) of the Regional (Regional) Commission, who have not already taken an oath as civil servants, must be taken to the oath and have the status of public authorities as regards their duties.

(3) In agreement with the Ministers of the Interior and Finance, the Minister for Agriculture will issue rules of procedure for regional and regional commissions and publish them in the Official Journal. The Minister for Agriculture shall determine, in agreement with the Minister for Finance, whether or not to grant remuneration to the President and members of the Regional (Regional) Commission.

§ 6.

Establishment of officials.

The Minister for Agriculture, the Minister for Agriculture and Land Reform in Slovakia, shall appoint officials of regional and regional offices, unless it is reserved for the Government (College of Authors) or the President of the Republic. The Minister for Agriculture appoints the priority of these offices mainly from their university-educated technical officials. The personal offices of these officials shall be the Regional Commission.

§ 7.

Advisory corps.

(1) The Ministry of Agriculture shall set up an Advisory Council on Technical and Economic Treatment of Land (hereinafter referred to as the Advisory Council), which, on its own initiative, shall make proposals to the Minister of Agriculture on matters governed by this Act and shall submit opinions on such matters.

(2) Membership of the College is an honorary function. Paragraph 5 (3), second sentence, applies mutatis mutandis.

(3) Detailed provisions, in particular the number of members, the composition and the deliberations of the Advisory Board and the reimbursement of the members' expenses, shall be laid down by the Government by regulation.

§ 8.

Circumference of regional (regional) commissions.

(1) The seat of the Regional Commissions and their jurisdiction shall be determined by the Government by a regulation.

(2) If the scope of the land treatment exceeds that of the Regional Commission, the Regional Commission shall decide which Regional Commission will carry out the adjustment procedure.

(3) If the scope of the land-use adjustment exceeds the scope of the Regional Commission, the Ministry of Agriculture, which will carry out the adjustment procedure, shall decide.

§ 9.

Cooling teams.

(1) The land-use arrangements are to be made by the grouping (s) of cooperatives (hereinafter referred to as "cooperative"), whose task is also to maintain the land-use arrangements and joint facilities carried out (Sections 39 and 74). Merge cooperatives are public corporations.

(2) The formation of the grouping cooperative will occur:

(a) on the basis of a resolution by a majority to vote authorised (§ 20) by the approval of the Statutes by the Regional Commission;

(b) by decision of the Regional Commission without the consent of the majority (compulsory assembly cooperative) and by the provisions of the Statutes (§ 10), where the cost of the proposed land treatment is taking account of the economic situation of the participants, taking into account the overall economic situation of the participants and the conditions set out in § 33 (1) to (4).

(3) The members of the cooperative are all direct participants in the land treatment (§ 41).

(4) The municipality is a member of the forming cooperative, even if it is not a direct participant.

(5) The decision of the Regional Commission may also be declared as a water cooperative under the Water Act for the duration of the cumulation procedure.

§ 10.

The statutes of the celestial cooperative.

(1) Each cooperative must have statutes containing:

(a) the name, registered office and perimeter of the assembly cooperative;

(b) the purpose of the grouping cooperative;

(c) the arrangements for Member States' rights and obligations;

(d) the principles governing the schedule and reimbursement of costs associated with land-use modifications and the maintenance of common facilities;

(e) the arrangements for the internal organisation of the grouping cooperative;

(f) the adjustment of the financial management of the cooperative.

(2) The assembly cooperative shall be governed by its statutes even if it has been declared a water cooperative pursuant to Paragraph 9 (5).

§ 11.

The authorities of the assembly team.

(1) The authorities of the grouping cooperative are:

(a) the Board of Directors of not less than three members and not more than fifteen members;

(b) the Supervisory Board shall have at least three members and a maximum of 15 members;

(c) general meeting.

(2) The Board of Directors, the Supervisory Board and the alternates, the number of which shall be determined by the statutes, shall elect the general meeting of the physical members of the assembly team by an absolute majority of votes (§ 12, par. 5).

§ 12.

Scope of the bodies of the grouping team.

(1) The Board of Directors represents the assembly cooperative and manages its affairs. The Board of Directors shall elect from among its members by an absolute majority of votes, calculated according to the Heads, a chairman representing the assembly team on the outside with one more member of the Board. The document shall be delivered to the President or his representative.

(2) The Board of Supervisors shall oversee the management of the cooperative and, if deemed necessary, may, in the general meeting which it shall also convene, relieve the members of the board of directors of the position and take the measures necessary for the further management of the cooperative.

(3) If the members of the Board of Directors or the Supervisory Board infringe their duties, they are jointly and severally liable to the collective and joint co-operative for the damage caused by it.

(4) The common rights resulting from membership of the cooperative shall be exercised by members at the general meeting. The general meeting shall:

(a) to act in the statutes and to amend them; the amendment of the Statutes requires the approval of the Regional Commission,

(b) examine and approve the budget and accounts presented by the Board of Directors;

(c) authorise the Board of Directors to close loans;

(d) to be decided on the principles governing the allocation of the costs of the assembly of members and the collection of the members' contributions;

(e) electors of a local expert,

(f) approve the award of technical works of the assembly,

(g) discuss the project of joint facilities;

(h) establish general principles for the redistribution of land;

(ch) to decide on the transfer of replacement land into provisional use and on the provisional economic measures needed to enable and ensure a smooth transition to the reorganisation of land holdings;

(i) discuss the summary plan.

(5) The General Meeting shall be convened by the Board of Directors, unless the law or statutes also entitle someone else to do so. The General Assembly shall be able to decide if at least half of the members of the cooperative are present. If this number of members does not meet at a given hour, the general meeting shall be held with the same agenda an hour later in the presence of any number of members; That must be brought to the attention of the members invited to the general meeting. Unless otherwise determined by the Statutes, the General Assembly shall act by a simple majority of its members. Each member of the assembly team shall have one vote. In the event of a tie, the chairman shall vote. To the general meeting and meetings of the Board of Directors and the Supervisory Board is invited by the Regional Commission. Its representative shall have the right to take the floor in these meetings, may suspend the implementation of a resolution contrary to the rules and shall be obliged to submit it to the Regional Commission for a decision. The representative of the Regional Commission shall take provisional measures as necessary.

(6) The members of the compulsory assembly team shall be convened by the founding general meeting of the Regional Commission and designated by its member to manage the general meeting. Unless the General Assembly or the Board of Directors and the Supervisory Board is elected, the Regional Commission for the Grouping Co-operative shall establish an alternate body to which the Board of Directors and the General Assembly are entitled, excluding the right to change the statutes of the Board of Directors; the supervision of the replacement authority shall be carried out directly by the Regional Commission. According to the instructions of the Regional Commission, the alternate body is to ensure that the compulsory assembly cooperative authorities are soon established.

(7) The provisions of the preceding paragraph relating to the replacement body may be applied mutatis mutandis if the cooperative authorities do not exercise their duties properly.

§ 13.

Arrangements for the details of the grouping cooperatives.

The Government may provide by regulation details of the formation of assembly cooperatives, statutes, rules of procedure and financial management of the assembly cooperative.

§ 14.

Supervision of the celestial cooperatives.

Collecting cooperatives (§ 9) are subject to state supervision by the customs authorities and authorities (§ 2). These authorities and authorities shall be entitled to suspend the implementation of the resolutions transposing the rules and to take the necessary alternative measures.

§ 15.

The demise of the celestial team.

(1) After the completion of the formal procedure, the assembly team may be dismissed by the order of the general meeting when it has fulfilled all its obligations and its continued duration is no longer necessary for the maintenance and management of joint facilities (§ 74).

(2) A three-quarters majority of the votes present are required for the resolution of the General Assembly on the demise of the assembly team. The resolution requires the approval of the Regional Commission for its validity.

(3) The Regional Commission will notify the approved resolution to the Regional Commission, which will declare the demise of the cooperative in Official Gazette II, Slovakia also in the Official Journal.

§ 16.

Opening of the land modification procedure.

(1) The application for the opening of land-use treatment in a given district may be submitted by one or more owners (holders) of agricultural or forestry land or by a local national committee or by a local association of the relevant Union of Farmers or by a district national committee.

(2) Proposals for the opening of land-use modifications for the following year shall be submitted to the local competent Regional Commission no later than 1 May of each year. Proposals for the opening of land-use arrangements to be made in 1948 shall be submitted to the Ministry of Agriculture no later than 30 days after the entry into force of this Act; Proposals submitted before the effectiveness of this Act shall be deemed to have been duly submitted.

§ 17.

Approval of the proposal to initiate land modifications.

(1) If the Regional Commission considers the proposal to be appropriate (§ 16 (1)), it will comment on it and submit it to the Ministry of Agriculture through the Regional Commission, at the same time as the other proposals in its field, in view of the overall land modification plan. Otherwise, the Regional Commission will reject the proposal.

(2) If the Ministry of Agriculture approves the proposal, the Regional Commission will conduct a local inquiry to establish objectively the conditions of the land treatment.

§ 18.

Invitation to a local inquiry.

(1) The following shall be invited to the local investigation:

(a) the local national committee within whose perimeter the land treatment is to be carried out;

(b) local national committees of neighbouring municipalities;

(c) the competent district national committee (s),

(d) the local and regional association of the competent Union of Farmers,

(e) the locally competent cadastral metering authority;

(f) authorities (planning, water, forestry, construction, etc.), where land treatment may be affected by their jurisdiction, in Slovakia also the district court,

(g) owners of land property in the district where land treatment is proposed.

(2) The participants referred to in paragraph 1 (a) to (f), as well as the competent authorities responsible for managing the State property in the assembly circuit, shall be invited to the service. Participants referred to in paragraph 1 (g) shall either be invited to the local investigation by a decree, which shall be published in the local community and in neighbouring municipalities in a normal place, and shall also be made particularly aware of the provisions of Sections 19, 2 and 20.

(3) At the same time, the local national committee will be called upon in the subpoena to identify and invite from local citizens agents to defend the interests of land owners who are not resident in the customs territory, unless the owners themselves have appointed representatives, and that, at the latest before the start of the local investigation, the representatives of the Regional Commission prove that the voting list has become legal (§ 20, par. 6).

(4) The costs of the participants in the local investigation shall be borne by the representative.

§ 19.

Local investigation.

(1) In the local investigation (§ 17 (2)):

(a) determine the scope, need, effectiveness and feasibility of the land treatment as well as the conditions for the acquisition of land for the purposes set out in Paragraph 82, in particular the conditions set out in Paragraph 9 (2) (b);

(b) the recommendations of the Directive (Sections 56 and 59 (1)) for the joint plant project and for the own land treatment in the event of an adjustment.

(2) If it is found in the local investigation that the conditions for land treatment are met, a vote on the formation of the assembly cooperative shall also be held (§ 20).

§ 20.

Voting on the formation of a formation team.

(1) When voting on the formation of a formation cooperative, only the owners of agricultural or forestry land in the assembly area with an area of at least 1 ha shall have the right to vote. Each owner has one vote.

(2) If the land is co-owned by several persons, all co-owners have one vote, and that is the opinion adopted by most co-owners. In the event of a tie-up vote in favour of and against the formation of a grouping team, the co-owners shall be deemed to be voting in favour of the formation of a grouping team. The provisions on the co-owners of land shall also apply to the owners of the land which together manage the land realistically divided, forming a single undertaking.

(3) If ownership of the land is contested, the holder shall have the vote.

(4) In the vote, those abstentions shall be added to those voting for the formation of the assembly team. Votes belonging to the owners of land, which come from the property acquired under the Act of 16 April 1919, No 215 Coll., to prevent the large property of land, or from property confiscated or assigned under the decree of the President of the Republic of 21 June 1945, No 12 Coll., on confiscation and accelerated distribution of agricultural property by Germans, Hungarians, as well as traitors and enemies of the Czech and Slovak people, the decree of the President of the Republic of the Slovak Republic of 20 July 1945, No 28 Coll., on the settlement of agricultural land by Germans, Hungarians and other enemies of the State of the Czech, and Slovak farmers, the decree of the President of the Republic of 25 October 1945, No 108 Coll., on the confiscation of Enemy property and the National Recovery Funds, Order of the Slovak National Council of 23 August 1945, No 104 Coll. SNR, on the accelerated, on the accelerated and accelerated of the division of agricultural property of the President of the German Republic of 25 October 1945, and enemies of the Slovak people, as enemies of the Slovak National Council of the Slovak National Council of 14 May 1946, and of 19 December 1919 December 1919.

(5) The voting list shall be the basis of the vote. The local national committee shall draw up a voting list at the direction of the Regional Commission and shall list the persons entitled to vote under the preceding paragraphs. The voting list shall be set out for public consultation for 8 days prior to the establishment of the local inquiry. The Local National Committee shall notify the Order, which shall be published on the official record during this period, when and where the list may be consulted and where and when objections may be lodged. If the land of the owners of the neighbouring municipalities is located in the assembly district, the local national committee shall ensure that the decree on landing the voting list is also posted in the neighbouring municipalities.

(6) Any objection to the voting list may be submitted in writing or orally to the local national committee within the time limit laid down in paragraph 5. The Regional Commission shall decide on the objections before carrying out the local investigation, as definitively.

(7) Where the owner is mentioned in this law, it is understood that the property held by the owner of the property to whom the property was transferred, this holder, if the transfer of ownership is not yet completed by the library registration, for the unsurrendered survivors in the Czech and Moravian-Silesian heirs or the referee to whom the land is to belong.

§ 21.

The decision to initiate the land-use adjustment.

(1) If the result of the vote for the formation of the formation of the formation cooperative is heard, the Regional Commission shall decide whether or not the land modification is initiating.

(2) If the result of the vote against the formation of the formation of the cooperative, the Regional Commission shall decide that land-use arrangements shall be initiated only if the conditions set out in Paragraph 9 (2) (b) are met.

(3) The Regional Commission will publish its decision to initiate the land treatment (paragraphs 1 and 2) in Official Gazette II, Slovakia also in the Official Journal. Such decisions may be appealed against by the participants, registered in the voting list, by the Regional Commission to the Regional Commission within 15 days of the date of publication of the decision. The Regional Commission shall decide on the appeal against the commencement of the land modification definitively.

(4) If the decision to initiate the land-use right is taken, the Regional Commission shall, in the case of § 9 (2) (b), prescribe the statutes of the grouping of cooperatives, publicly declare the authentic decision to initiate the land-use right in Official Gazette II, Slovakia and also in the Official Journal, and shall also notify the competent library court, the cadastral metering office, the district national committee and the district association of the competent Union of farmers.

(5) If land-use arrangements are made, there is no need for a declaration of access to the combined cooperative to be approved by an administrative authority or by a guardian.

§ 22.

Scope of the bodies and offices.

(1) The scope of the authorities referred to in Article 2 begins for the relevant land treatment on the date to be determined by the Decree referred to in Article 21 (4) and covers the discussion and modification of all legal arrangements which cannot remain in the present state when the land treatment is carried out. That competence shall, from the date laid down in the Order, exclude the jurisdiction of other authorities, except in the cases referred to in paragraph 4.

(2) The scope of the authorities referred to in Article 2 also applies to the consideration and decision of water law and forest law, provided that such matters must be regulated in the implementation of land-use arrangements.

(3) In such cases (paragraph 2), the bodies referred to in Article 2 are governed by the provisions of water and forestry law.

(4) The dispute over the ownership and possession of land subject to land treatment does not constitute a proceeding under this law. This kind of dispute is not affected by court holidays.

(5) In matters concerning railways, aviation, public roads, public roads, public roads, waterways, river streams, water tanks and facilities for measures of utility water and improvement of district water supplies by the renewal and establishment of ponds, mining operations, land intended for military purposes, electricity and continuous electrification, land and local planning, as well as changes in the general and local planning, as well as in the conservation of monuments, natural beauties and landscapes, decisions and measures are reserved to the authorities, which are called upon to do so by the relevant regulations.

§ 23.

Statements made for proceedings.

(1) The validity of the declarations made in the proceedings, i.e. for the implementation of land-use arrangements as well as for the settlement concluded in the proceedings, does not require the consent of the indirect participants or the approval of the administrative offices or of the court-martials.

(2) Statements made orally or in writing in proceedings before the authorities appointed in Sections 2 and 9 may be dismissed only in a minor manner, unless it is at the discretion of those authorities that the work carried out is concerned that this would be significantly disrupted.

§ 24.

The binding new legal status for the successor.

The legal status created by the decisions or measures of the authorities referred to in paragraphs 2 and 9 or by a declaration made before those authorities shall also be binding on the successors.

§ 25.

Partial exercise of rights and execution.

(1) The fair exercise of rights and the free legal capacity of assets are not limited in any way to proceedings, but the competent authorities would, for important economic reasons, take the provisional economic measures needed to enable and ensure a smooth transition to the new holding arrangement.

(2) The management is also not limited to the management of the execution.

§ 26.

The validity of the authentic decisions.

(1) The authentic decisions of the authorities appointed in Sections 2 and 9 and the settlement approved by them in respect of matters under this law are a title for judicial or political execution.

(2) Where the implementation of authentic decisions and settlement is necessary in the interest of the proceedings, the authorities appointed in Sections 2 and 9 are to take care of ex officio execution; otherwise enforceable decisions and settlement shall be made on the sole proposal of the Party.

§ 27.

Exemption from fees and charges.

(1) The submissions, annexes, official copies, certificates, legal instruments, decisions, verification and vision in the procedures governed by this law shall, unless otherwise applicable, be exempt from the fees. The official acts necessary for the proceedings under this law shall be exempt from fees and charges for official acts in administrative matters.

(2) The transfer of the property right to real estate in the procedure for coupage pursuant to this Act is exempt from the real estate fee and from the municipal levy on the increase in the value of real estate.

§ 28.

Provision of operators to the customs authorities.

(1) The extract of triangulation data and extracts from land-based books required for the procedure provided for in this Act shall be supplied free of charge by the competent authorities to the authorities designated in Sections 2 and 9.

(2) Catastral metering offices, archives of cadastral maps, catastral surveying inspectors and courts will lend the necessary written operators to the authorities designated in Sections 2 and 9 of this Section to their premises for a reasonable period of time, if they can spare them for service reasons.

§ 29.

Compensation for damage caused by technical work.

(1) All technical work carried out in the procedure provided for by this Law is to be carried out, as far as possible, in such a way as to protect the damage as far as possible to economic crops and cultures, trees, economic facilities (fences, fences, etc.) and monuments.

(2) If the damage or removal of objects impeding effective technical work cannot be avoided, the owners shall, in the case of users, be entitled to compensation to be determined by the Regional Commission, unless an agreement is reached between the customs cooperative which is required to be replaced and the owner, after the user. No refund is granted for slight damage.

§ 30.

Protecting monuments, natural beauties and landscapes.

In the course of land modifications under this Act, the protection of monuments of all kinds, natural beauties and landscapes shall be ensured, while taking into account the proposals of the authorities responsible for protecting them.

§ 31.

Criminal jurisdiction.

Anyone who disobeys official measures and regulations issued under this law, who damages, unjustly removes or removes signals, pins, milestones and other marks, will be punished by the District National Committee, if not more severely punishable, by a fine of up to 5 000 CZK. In the event of non-availability of the fine, a replacement sentence of up to 14 days shall be imposed according to the rate of guilt.

§ 32.

Orders.

The decree, issued by the authorities designated in Sections 2 and 9 of the procedure provided for in this Act, shall be published in the municipalities by hanging on the official board for the period for the relevant decree provided for, and shall, in addition, be indicated in general knowledge in a manner customary.

Hlava II.

Landing.

§ 33.

(1) Agricultural, forestry and other land, even if covered by the adjustment (regulatory) plan, may be brought together under this law in order to allow and secure a more successful and robust management of the land and to ensure and facilitate proper building development in the assembly area.

(2) Land consolidation may also be carried out in cases where the implementation of more extensive structures of communication, waterways, water treatment, airports and airports would be so fragmented that proper management would be significantly compromised.

(3) In the cadastral territories which do not have a cadastral map, or which have maps that do not comply, and in which it is therefore necessary to conduct a cadastral procedure for the establishment, renewal and re-assembly of the land register or the establishment of the land book, this procedure should, as a general rule, be carried out only in connection with the coupage of the land, provided that the conditions in question are laid down in respect of the land. In such cases, the Land Register authorities may also carry out other technical work in the building up of the land in similar manner to those of the Regional Commission or the Civil Engineers.

(4) In municipalities with the majority of new landowners in the Czech and Moravian-Silesian countries pursuant to Decrees No. 12 / 1945 Coll. and No. 28 / 1945 Coll., in Slovakia pursuant to Regulation No. 104 / 1945 Coll. SNR as amended by Regulation No. 64 / 1946 Coll. SNR and Regulation No. 89 / 1947 Coll. SNR is compulsory.

Citation	Act No. 47 / 1948 Coll., on certain technical and economic adjustment of land (coupage law)
Regulation Type	-
Author	-
Collection	Code of Laws

Date of Promulgation	14.04.1948
Effective from	14.05.1948
Effective until	-
Status	Valid

Act No. 47 / 1948 Coll.

Law on certain technical and economic adjustment of land (coupage law)

Contents